British Columbia Hansard — THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 15, 2005 (38th Parliament, 1st Session) (20050915pm-Hansard-v1n7)
20050915pm-Hansard-v1n7
British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
2005 Legislative Session: First Session, 38th Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes
only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 15, 2005
Afternoon Sitting
Volume 1, Number 7
CONTENTS
Routine Proceedings
Page
Tributes
Terry Fox Day
Hon. G. Campbell
Introductions by Members
Introduction and First
Reading of Bills
Freedom of Information and
Protection of Privacy Amendment Act, 2005
(Bill 4)
Hon. M.
de Jong
Statements (Standing Order
B) Tri-Cities baseball teams
I. Black
Whalley Little League
Ralston
Dalai Lama centre
Mayencourt
Riverview Hospital lands
Thorne
Terry Fox
H. Bloy
Farnworth
Oral Questions
Budget priorities and corporate
tax reduction
C. James
Hon. C.
Taylor
Hon. G.
Campbell
J. Kwan
Funding for child protection
A. Dix
Hon. S.
Hagen
Government support for seniors
Farnworth
Hon. C.
Taylor
Funding for long-term care beds
Conroy
Hon. G.
Abbott
Government action on crystal meth
Conroy
Hon. J.
Les
Petitions
H. Lali
Budget Debate (continued)
Hon. R. Thorpe
M. Karagianis
Hon. L. Reid
S. Simpson
D. Hayer
B. Ralston
Hon. R. Neufeld
N. Macdonald
[ Page 93 ]
THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 15, 2005
The House met at 2:02 p.m.
Tributes
TERRY FOX DAY
Hon. G. Campbell: On Sunday thousands of Canadians will
join together to carry on the vision of a remarkable British Columbian, Terry
Fox. This year the annual Terry Fox Run marks the 25th anniversary of Terry's
Marathon of Hope. It was April in 1980 that Terry took the first steps in his
epic journey with the dream of helping those who had — and helping us eradicate
— cancer. It was 25 years ago this month that he was forced to abandon his run.
He did not make it to his destination here in Victoria, but his run did carry
him into history and into the hearts of Canadians and people around the world.
Today it is an honour to welcome to the House some very special
guests: Terry's parents Rollie and Betty Fox, and Rob Reid from Victoria who has
led the effort to erect a memorial for Terry at Mile Zero that will be unveiled
at a ceremony tomorrow.
I know that Rollie and Betty are incredibly proud of their son and
his living legacy, and I know all of us are also proud of Terry as one of B.C.'s
greatest sons. To this day we're all inspired and we are all humbled by the
remarkable courage of a young man who dared to dream and to put his dream into
action. He remains an enduring hero — an enduring icon of courage, hope and all
that those two qualities mean to Canadians.
With the leave of the House, I would like to read a proclamation
that will be proclaimed shortly.
[1405]
The government of British Columbia recognizes Terry Fox as a symbol
for all British Columbians of hope, courage and determination in the fight
against cancer. Terry Fox, at the age of 21 and having a leg amputated due to
bone cancer, endeavoured to run across Canada to raise funds and awareness to
combat this deadly disease.
Terry Fox's run, which he named the
Marathon of Hope, covered 5,373 kilometres over 143 days,
equivalent to 42-kilometre marathons every single day, until he was forced to
stop due to the recurrence of his cancer. The selfless and heroic efforts of
Terry Fox have resulted in increased awareness and support for a growing
worldwide family dedicated to Terry's dream of eradicating cancer from our
midst.
The annual Terry Fox Run has grown into
an international event with an estimated three million
participants in more than 50 countries, and in every province and territory in
Canada. The funds raised by the Terry Fox Run to date total approximately $360
million, making it one of the largest cancer research funding events in the
world.
Whereas September 2005 marks the 25th
anniversary of the end of Terry Fox's original run and honours
the spirit of Terry's vision as a single dream and a world of hope,
now
therefore do we declare September 18, 2005, Terry Fox Day in British Columbia.
I hope the House will make the Foxes welcome and honour
the dream of Terry Fox.
[Applause.]
Introductions by Members
I. Black: I rise today to recognize over 25 players,
coaches, parents and supporters of the Coquitlam-Moody Reds baseball club, whose
reasons for being here will be explained further in the two-minute statements. I
am delighted to have these championship ballplayers in Victoria today and hope
that they enjoy the scintillating debate and discourse that is unique to this
chamber. Would the House please join me in making them welcome.
K. Conroy: It gives me great pleasure today to introduce to
the House — to some of you, he doesn't need an introduction — the former MLA for
Rossland-Trail, my husband Ed Conroy. He is here today, and he is quick to say
that he is enjoying the role reversal in our relationship.
Introduction and
First Reading of Bills
FREEDOM OF INFORMATION AND
PROTECTION OF PRIVACY
AMENDMENT ACT, 2005
Hon. M. de Jong presented a message from Her Honour the
Lieutenant-Governor: a bill entitled Freedom of Information and Protection of
Privacy Amendment Act, 2005.
Hon. M. de Jong: Mr. Speaker, I move that Bill 4 be
introduced and read a first time now.
Motion approved.
Hon. M. de Jong: Bill 4 amends the Freedom of Information
and Protection of Privacy Act to ensure that this House, in fact, has the
broadest range of candidates to choose from when selecting an Information and
Privacy Commissioner to serve as a watchdog for access and privacy rights in the
province.
The amendments proposed in this bill specifically allow for the
Committee of Selection that will shortly be struck to consider the candidacy of
the incumbent. It also ensures that the acting Privacy Commissioner has all of
the legal authority necessary to continue in his role, pending the selection of
a new Privacy Commissioner.
[1410]
I move that Bill 4 be placed on the orders of the day for second
reading at the next sitting of the House after today.
Bill 4, Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Amendment
Act, 2005, introduced, read a first time
[ Page 94 ]
and ordered to be placed on orders of the day for second reading at the next
sitting of the House after today.
Statements
(Standing Order 25
b) TRI-CITIES BASEBALL TEAMS
I. Black: I'm honoured to be here representing the
constituents of Port Moody–Westwood in this Legislature. In the coming days I
will share in my inaugural response to the budget more about this great and
diverse riding and the four municipalities within it.
Today, however, it is a pleasure for me to rise in this House to
acknowledge a remarkable sporting achievement within our province. I would like
to pay tribute to an organization from my riding that is a shining example of
the ongoing pursuit of our goal to lead the way in North America in healthy
living and physical fitness.
When a local individual or a team achieves national success, it is
not unusual for this House to pause and share in the thrill of the victory. What
I'm bringing to your attention today, though, is something even more
commendable. Two teams of different age groups from the same baseball club were
crowned provincial champions: the triple-A peewee and the bantam teams from the
Coquitlam-Moody Reds baseball club. But the story does not end there. At the end
of August they represented our province with honour at the national
championships in Summerside, Prince Edward Island, where the peewee team won the
Baseball Canada national championship, while the bantam team won the silver
medal.
Today we are lucky to have players, coaches and parents from both
championship teams in our gallery. For two teams from the same club in the same
year not only to win the provincial championships but also to carry this
momentum forward to capture first and second place nationally is simply an
extraordinary achievement and reflects years of commitment in program
development within the club. Please join me in congratulating the Reds players,
coaches and the parents for all their hard work and dedication in representing
our province. They are a shining example of how British Columbia is the best
place to live and raise a family, and they are the current pride of Tri-Cities
athletics.
WHALLEY LITTLE LEAGUE
B. Ralston: There's obviously a baseball theme here today.
I want to speak about the Whalley Little League all-star baseball team who
returned from their recent trip to the Little League World Series in
Williamsport, Pennsylvania, where they were the international division
semi-finalists. Equally importantly or perhaps even more importantly, they were
also awarded the 2005 Little League World Series team sportsmanship award, which
is an award where everyone, including the people who work in the stadium, votes
on it. It's quite an honour, because you really have to be on your best
behaviour at all times, and you can't fake that.
The players are Justin Atkinson….
Interjection.
B. Ralston: That's why it's part of the new spirit of this
House. But I do want to mention the players individually: Justin Atkinson,
Mitchell Burns, Matt Catonio, Nathan de la Feraude, Jeff Degano, Alexander
Dunbar, Christopher Fischer, Conrad Gallagher, Jerrod Gray, Richard Lankmayr,
Tanner Morache, Kristopher Robazza, Nick Rohla and Talon Van Horn — coached by
Joe Burns and John Atkinson and managed by Glenn Morache. I know that all
members will want to join me in congratulating this team from Whalley for their
great job in representing Surrey, British Columbia and Canada.
I also want to extend an invitation at this time, on behalf of the
Whalley Little League, to the Canadian Little League championships which will
take place in August 2006 in Whalley. Teams from across Canada will be
represented, and I look forward to seeing you all there at that time.
DALAI LAMA CENTRE
L. Mayencourt: As some of the members will know, I had the
privilege last year of working on the visit for His Holiness the Dalai Lama. We
had great success with this, and the group that worked with me on this committee
decided that we wanted to create a legacy. So we began a discussion in our
community about creating the Dalai Lama centre for peace and education in
Vancouver.
The centre will bring together experts from around the world, and
they'll do research and educate people about basic human values and proactively
promote peace everywhere. Our goal is to make this an international institution
that would make B.C. a leader in promoting peace and basic human values that
will one day be shared around the globe. It could be a centre that works
proactively with other post-secondary educational institutions in B.C. to do
research and promote everyone's goal of peaceful societies.
[1415]
His Holiness has agreed to return to Vancouver every two years to
host dialogues in our community at the proposed centre. We're all very honoured
that he has taken a personal and active interest in this initiative. I look
forward as I go to visit him in Tucson this weekend…. We can continue our work
on this valuable initiative in our community.
Mr. Speaker, just to give you a sense of how important it is,
imagine if, 40 years ago, we had created the Gandhi centre for peace. We might
have advanced the basic human values that he represented. We have a wonderful
opportunity to do this with the Dalai Lama.
RIVERVIEW HOSPITAL LANDS
D. Thorne: Today I rise with pleasure to speak for the
first time in this venerable institution. I will talk
[ Page 95 ]
about the Riverview Hospital and lands, another venerable institution, with
which the riding of Coquitlam-Maillardville has been blessed. Well-known
provincially as a haven for the care of the mentally ill for the past century,
the Riverview Hospital lands themselves are less known as a significant
environmental and heritage site.
This Sunday, September 18, the annual Riverview TreeFest will be
held in the afternoon. Sponsored by the Riverview Horticultural Society, the
Arts Connect, the Burke Mountain Naturalists and the city of Coquitlam, this
event will showcase the Riverview lands — their beauty and tranquility; their
educational, cultural and artistic opportunities; and especially their ecology
and history.
Contained within the Riverview lands is a unique collection of
historic buildings, which are an outstanding example of British Columbia
architecture. There is an exceptional arboretum with a world-class collection of
mature rare trees throughout the site. There is greenspace, watercourses,
biodiversity and excellent wildlife habitat.
There is a history of heritage landscape and building by the
patients themselves, which is little known outside the city of Coquitlam.
It is well worth going to see. Of course, we can't forget the cemetery, which
has been there for very many years.
Mr. Speaker, I would like to invite all the members of this House
to attend on Sunday. I think it would be well worth their while. If they can't
make it Sunday, please make an effort. We have a lot of these walks, and the
Riverview lands are well worth a visit. We'd like you all to come out on Sunday
to Coquitlam after the Terry Fox walk in your own communities.
TERRY FOX
H. Bloy: I would also like to take this opportunity to talk
about Terry Fox and his legacy. Not only is Terry Fox a hero, but he is also an
inspiration to us all. I cannot think of any other person who has made such a
positive impact on people's lives.
Terry never felt sorry for himself. He refused to blame others for
his cancer. Instead of complaining about it, he made the decision to help others
afflicted by this disease.
Setting off from St. John's, Newfoundland, Terry's Marathon of
Hope captured the imagination and hearts of Canadians. It was moving to see this
young man cheered on by hundreds of thousands of people at roadsides as he ran a
marathon every day.
Despite Terry's bravery and determination, the cancer spread to
his lungs. After 5,073 kilometres he was forced to stop in Thunder Bay, Ontario,
on September 1, 1980. One day after the marathon Terry said this: "Even though
I'm not running anymore, we still have to try to find a cure for cancer. Other
people should go ahead and try to do this thing on their own now."
Terry's call to arms was answered when the first Terry Fox Run
took place in 1981, including one in New Westminster in which I participated.
Raising over $360 million, the Terry Fox Run is credited as the largest
single-day fundraising event for cancer research in the world. From Canada to
Korea to Dubai, 55 countries hold runs annually.
[1420]
This Sunday marks the 25th Terry Fox Run, and communities right
across British Columbia will hold runs. I urge as many people as possible to
participate and donate money so that we can complete Terry's dreams and find a
cure for cancer.
M. Farnworth: I would like to thank the Premier for his
comments and the member for Burquitlam for his comments. I would like to extend
a special welcome to Rolly and Betty Fox, whom I have known for many, many
years, as they were longtime residents of Port Coquitlam. It is really great to
see you here.
I, too, am going to talk about Terry Fox, on a personal note. We
grew up in Port Coquitlam, we went to the same junior high school, and we were
in the same class. I don't think anybody at that time realized the true
greatness that would emerge some ten or 15 years after those junior high school
days. But 25 years ago he captured the hearts of our communities, our province,
our nation and its people. He showed the power of a dream and the determination
to achieve something, through the Marathon of Hope, to find a cure for cancer,
which I doubt anybody in this room has not been touched by.
This weekend we will have the Marathon of Hope runs right across
our province, our country and around the world. I know the Premier will be
attending in Port Coquitlam, and I know all of us will be attending the runs and
walks in our own communities. I think that is a testament to the power of a
dream and the Marathon of Hope and what it sought to achieve, because cancer
impacts everybody.
I would like to mention an individual. She worked in my office for
four years as my administrative assistant. She was a terrific person who worked
to keep me organized. I know she is watching right now. She is facing her own
very tough battle. I think it would be terrific, given the statements that have
been made, if she knows that all members of this House, the Fox family and the
members in the gallery send her their thoughts, their prayers and their best
wishes and that we're standing with her in her very difficult battle.
[Applause.]
Oral Questions
BUDGET PRIORITIES AND
CORPORATE TAX REDUCTION
C. James: Study after study shows that ordinary families
are pushed to the limit these days. Saving rates are hitting record lows, and
families are falling further and further behind. In the campaign just four
months ago the Premier promised to help these families and to follow his 43-page
platform "point by point, page by page, day by day." I would like to ask the
Premier if he
[ Page 96 ]
could point to where in his platform he promised another large corporate tax
cut.
Hon. C. Taylor: I'm pleased to be able to stand up and
speak to the House today about the budget we presented yesterday. We're proud of
that budget. We believe that it is a balanced approach going forward and that it
looks at the needs of many people in our communities. But as I said then and I
will say many, many times, this is step one going forward. Part of that budget,
of course, set aside $242 million for seniors, the seniors who are in the most
difficult circumstances — low-income seniors in our province.
[1425]
We also committed to $100 million for the First Nations New
Relationship fund, and on the other side of this we said that we must keep our
economy…
Interjection.
Mr. Speaker: Order, please.
Hon. C. Taylor: …competitive. As we said throughout the
campaign, we will lose businesses and we will lose jobs if we return to the
policies of the '90s, which were overspending and overtaxation.
Part of our response has been, and it will continue to be, to
monitor taxes constantly. We will ensure that we do the best that we can afford
to do to keep our businesses competitive. Businesses are only about jobs, and we
need jobs to stay and grow in British Columbia.
Mr. Speaker: The Leader of the Opposition has a
supplemental.
C. James: There's no question that seniors are important.
There's no question that first nations are important. I'd also agree with the
comments made about a balanced approach and how important that was. In fact,
that was the key message that we heard throughout the campaign. But if we take a
look at this budget, it's very clear that seniors are only going to receive a
fraction of what corporations will receive each year, based on the numbers that
were in the budget.
We also believe it's important to make sure that our economy moves
ahead. We believe that targeted tax incentives are important. In fact, it was
this party that put forward targeted tax incentives for the film industry, which
the other party across the bench actually agreed to after we pushed them.
This is an issue of trust. Nowhere in the platform in this
election campaign did the Premier suggest that his first priority was another
big tax giveaway — $500 million over three years.
Just a couple of weeks ago a leading Bay Street economist said the
corporations are saving too much…
Mr. Speaker: Question, please.
C. James: …and families too little, Mr. Speaker.
I'm asking the Premier again to explain why he didn't tell British
Columbians that a tax cut was going to be his first priority in this budget
update.
Hon. C. Taylor: I am pleased to be able to talk about the
budget today. I thought that I might not get the chance. I will say that the
platform material that…
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Order, please.
Hon. C. Taylor: …we ran on included very specifically the
idea that we will work to keep taxes competitive in British Columbia. We are
doing it now, and we will continue to do that.
Furthermore, we said that it was very important for people to
realize that the power of a strong economy — the reason why we say it over and
over again — is so that we can have the revenues to do priority and targeted
spending. While we talk about seniors because they were featured in the new
budget that we presented yesterday, the updated budget, I will remind everyone
that it was built on the base of the February 15 budget, which went a long way
to help low- and middle-income families and individuals across the province.
We introduced the B.C. tax reduction…
Interjection.
Mr. Speaker: Order, please.
Hon. C. Taylor: …which in fact results in British Columbia
having the lowest tax rate for low- and middle-income earners in all of Canada.
Furthermore, anyone under $16,000 a year pays no provincial taxes.
Mr. Speaker: The Leader of the Opposition has a further
supplemental.
C. James: I'd just like to refresh the memory for the
Premier and for the Finance Minister about their election campaign. Nowhere did
it mention that corporate tax cuts would be the first priority of this
government after the election.
I come back again to the issue of trust. It's about what British
Columbians were told in the election campaign just four months ago. The Premier
promised to build 5,000 long-term care beds, he promised to cap tuition, and he
promised more skills training. These promises were ignored in the budget.
[1430]
Again, I'd like to ask the Premier to tell British Columbians why
we should trust his government now, when during the campaign he kept quiet on
his issue of bringing forward a corporate tax cut in this budget.
Hon. G. Campbell: It's great to be able to stand and
rediscuss the campaign. What we said in the campaign was that we were going to
keep an economy going
[ Page 97 ]
strong. We were going to keep a competitive tax regime. In the campaign we
said to British Columbians that if you earn $15,500 or less, you will pay no
personal income tax in British Columbia.
In the campaign we told British Columbians that we would continue
to work to grow the job numbers in British Columbia so that families had the
kind of jobs they needed to support their families and build the kind of future
they want. In the campaign we told seniors that we would build the 5,000 beds,
and in the budget there are 150 million additional dollars to build exactly that
number of beds.
In the campaign we said that we would respect and honour our
seniors in British Columbia, and in the budget there are 242 million additional
dollars to help seniors in need.
In the campaign we said that we would keep looking forward in
British Columbia to build a future for children, for seniors and for families,
and that's exactly what the budget did.
J. Kwan: Nowhere in the campaign document did the Liberal
Party promise $500 million of corporate tax cuts. Maybe the Premier can explain
why, then, even B.C.'s business community is surprised.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Order, please.
J. Kwan: They assumed, like everyone else, that the
Premier's priorities were health care, seniors and, of course, the challenges
faced by ordinary British Columbians. The president of the B.C. Chamber of
Commerce said that he was surprised by the budget's "corporate focus," and the
vice-president of the Canadian Federation of Independent Business said that the
cut was deeper than they expected.
Can the Minister of Finance explain why she spent more money on a
tax cut than the members of the business community were expecting or even asked
for?
Hon. C. Taylor: I'm pleased once again to make the link
between corporate tax cuts and the importance of those businesses being
competitive, staying in our province and expanding in our province…
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Order, please.
Hon. C. Taylor: …so that we can have jobs. Jobs are crucial
to our economy. They're crucial to everything we're trying to do in this
province, and the only way we have jobs is if we keep our tax rates competitive
and keep our businesses here. I think, in fact, that the critic for Finance
agrees with me. This morning on CFAX s he said that there is a piece
around tax incentives, and that will take an effect next year. It's good to do
that.
Corporate tax cuts also grow the economy in the broader sense.
It's important.
Mr. Speaker: The member has a supplemental.
J. Kwan: What the Minister of Finance forgot to quote for
this House is that I said yes, it is good to grow the economy, but that when
there are successes in our economy everyone in British Columbia should benefit
from them. Do we see that in this budget? The answer is no. So it's good to read
a quote, but it would be very good to complete the quote.
Let me say this. Maybe I can make the link for the minister, for
this government and for the Premier. Under this government, ordinary British
Columbians have been forced to pay more and more for less and less — millions of
dollars in new fees for everything from parking in provincial parks to filling
up at the gas station. I will remind every member of this House that average
British Columbians helped pay for the budget surplus with those fees.
[1435]
Can the Minister of Finance explain why, after three months on the
job, she managed to come up with another corporate tax and did nothing to reduce
the tax burden on average British Columbians — nothing for children in need,
nothing for students, nothing for the average British Columbians who actually
need the support of government?
Hon. C. Taylor: I am pleased to talk about the B.C. tax
reduction for the lowest and second-lowest income tax brackets in British
Columbia. In this budget we have reduced those taxes to the level that they are
now the lowest for any province within Canada.
This budget has also increased assistance to the Medical Services
Plan for those who most need it. In fact, 215,000 people in British Columbia
will have their MSP premiums either reduced or eliminated as part of this
budget.
While it's true that I focused on the 242 million new dollars for
seniors, in important ways….
J. Kwan: Replacing what you guys took away four years ago.
Mr. Speaker: Order, please.
Hon. C. Taylor: What we also did, if you read the budget,
is more than half a billion — $543 million — in this budget just for services to
children.
FUNDING FOR CHILD PROTECTION
A. Dix: During the election campaign, the Minister of
Finance and I attended a forum at SUCCESS where she said, as B.C. Liberal
politicians tend to say, that children were her number-one priority. Yet in this
budget, after the report of the child and youth officer and after the report
into the Sherry Charlie case, there
[ Page 98 ]
was no new money for protecting children at risk in her budget update.
Can the Minister of Finance tell this House when she decided that
new money for protecting children at risk went to the bottom of the list in
favour of a tax cut, a big corporate tax cut, that nobody asked for?
Hon. S. Hagen: I want to assure the member opposite that
the health and safety of children are indeed the number-one priority in the
province of British Columbia. Because of the power of a strong economy, we are
increasing the budget of the.…
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Order, please.
Hon. S. Hagen: We are increasing the budget of the Ministry
of Children and Family Development over the next three years by $138 million.
Our government has five great goals to achieve over this decade,
and one of those goals is to develop the best system of support in the nation
for persons with disabilities, special needs and children at risk. Our budget
will allow us to do that.
Mr. Speaker: The member has a supplemental.
A. Dix: Yesterday's minibudget shows there may be five
great goals, but there is only one big group of donors to the B.C. Liberals.
I say to the minister: in August of 2005 an audit in his own
Fraser region of the Ministry of Children and Family Development showed that
less than 40 percent of child protection investigations were done in what the
ministry — and I repeat: the ministry — calls a timely manner.
[1440]
This indicates, as did the Sherry Charlie report, that this
government has cut too deep and too hard into child protection in B.C. So I want
to ask the Minister of Finance, because the Minister of Children and Family
Development surely didn't make the case to her before this minibudget: can she
explain why another big-business tax cut took priority over the government's
fundamental responsibility, indeed all of our fundamental responsibility, to
protect kids?
Hon. S. Hagen: You know, the neat thing about this ministry
is that we have great people in this ministry. I'm confident and I know in my
heart that those front-line workers are doing their job and they're doing it
well.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Order, please.
Hon. S. Hagen: We now offer families more options. We want
to keep kids in their families, in their homes, in the homes of relatives or in
their communities. We don't go around like in the '90s, snatching kids out of
the homes. Our philosophy, which is backed by research, is that children respond
better when they're kept in their homes or in the homes of relatives. We've
managed to keep roughly 1,300 kids in their homes…
Interjection.
Mr. Speaker: Order, please.
Hon. S. Hagen: …or in the homes of families since 2001.
That's a 15-percent reduction in children in care as opposed to a 45-percent
increase during the 1990s.
GOVERNMENT SUPPORT FOR SENIORS
M. Farnworth: Business leaders were expecting less, while
seniors and low- and middle-income earners expected a lot more. Right now
British Columbians, many seniors, are worried about huge winter heating bills
that are going to stretch their budgets to the limit. But this budget does
absolutely nothing to give those people a break. In fact, the government doesn't
even acknowledge that there is a problem.
Will the Minister of Finance explain how she can justify spending
half a billion dollars on a corporate tax cut that the corporate community
didn't ask for?
Hon. C. Taylor: I am pleased to say why we did the tax cut
for businesses to try and keep them in this province. In 1999 I was asked to go
around the province and co-chair a task force because the economy during the
'90s under the NDP was in such difficulty, the policies were so bad that
businesses were leaving our province and jobs were leaving our province. As a
result, we were put together. We went around the province. We did town halls all
over the province. Anyone could come and speak. Union leaders came — community
leaders, health care workers, business people — and everywhere we went there
were two things that we heard clearly and were non-controversial. One was that
if you have a punitive taxation system, businesses and people will leave the
provinces, and they did. Second of all, if regulations are complex and
contradictory and conflicting and overlapping and it's too hard to do business,
businesses will leave, and they did.
So we came out of that, and I presented to the NDP Premier at the
time, Ujjal Dosanjh. I also presented to the Leader of the Opposition, Mr.
Gordon Campbell. I presented to both of them exactly the same report that said
we have got to get our taxation regime competitive, or we will continue to lose
people, jobs and businesses in this province, and this spiral that was so
negative will continue. We also have to clean up our regulations, and I'm proud
to say we're doing both.
Mr. Speaker: The member has a supplemental.
[1445]
M. Farnworth: Well, the Minister of Finance has just talked
about talking to people and travelling
[ Page 99 ]
around the province. Had she spoken then with small business leaders, who
have already said that that tax cut went significantly further, twice as far as
they expected…. Had she talked to them and listened to them, she could have done
a tax cut that would have met business expectations and had half that money left
over to spend on services to seniors and education, on health care, the
environment, emergency protection and a host of all the other priorities that
she said yesterday are choices. How true. We know where her choices lay, and
they weren't with low- and middle-income families.
Again, can the Minister of Finance explain why the biggest
spending priority in yesterday's budget was a tax cut that wasn't asked for,
which is twice as large as the increase that's being given to seniors so that
they can get some of their money back and maybe have a little left over to give
to their grandkids to pay for the school fees that their parents can't afford?
Hon. C. Taylor: The hon. member is correct. We did make
choices. We made the choice to spend 242 million new dollars on those seniors in
our community who are the most vulnerable. We chose to spend 1.5 billion new
dollars on the health system. We chose to increase the budget of the Ministry of
Environment by $123.
Interjections.
Hon. C. Taylor: Million dollars.
We also chose….
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Order, please.
Hon. C. Taylor: We chose to look at our children, and we
spent over half a billion dollars — these are all new dollars — on children.
Now, to say that everything is done and everything is solved would not be
correct, but what we are saying is that these are significant, important steps
forward on our goal of improving social justice supports within our province.
FUNDING FOR LONG-TERM CARE BEDS
K. Conroy: Mr. Speaker, let's be clear here. For
four years this government has hammered seniors. They cut income supplements.
They closed long-term care beds. They even tried to take away their bus passes.
Now they have given a little back and want to be treated like heroes. This
government promised 5,000 new long-term care beds — not assisted living, not
supportive housing — but this budget didn't even come close to funding those
beds.
Can the Minister of Finance explain why the business community is
so surprised by the size of its tax cut while seniors are being betrayed once
again?
Hon. G. Abbott: It's perhaps a little bit early in the
session to form conclusions about the new NDP versus the old NDP, but there are
three observations I'd make at this early stage in the session. The first is
that the….
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Order. Order, please. Order, please.
Hon. G. Abbott: I haven't even made the observations yet,
Mr. Speaker.
The new NDP doesn't seem to do their homework any better than the
old NDP. That's pretty clear already. Secondly, the new NDP seems as genetically
indisposed to recognize good news as the old NDP was.
[1450]
Third, and this is really unfortunate, it appears that the new NDP
hasn't learned any of the lessons that were so apparent from that decade that I
dispassionately describe as the dark decade of neglect under the old NDP.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Order, please.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Listen. Order, please. We listened to the
question. We'll listen to the answer.
Hon. G. Abbott: Thank you, Mr. Speaker, for restoring
order.
One of the challenges that our government faced in 2001, as we
moved towards providing more long-term care, was that decade of neglect. Only
1,400 beds by this government over that ten years — only 1,400.
Further, when we did the first-ever provincial inventory of
long-term care in the province, what it showed was that many of the units did
not meet fire codes. They didn't meet building codes. Fully 50 percent of the
units that existed needed upgrading to appropriate levels of care. We've made a
huge investment in respect of this area. I'm very proud of what we achieved.
We're going to achieve even more.
Mr. Speaker: The member has a supplemental.
GOVERNMENT ACTION ON CRYSTAL METH
K. Conroy: Thank you to the minister for the history lesson
that was uncalled for. But thank you anyway. It's actually a question of
priorities. The B.C. Liberals were sent a very clear message in the campaign,
but they didn't listen. Instead, they've gone back to their old ways — tax cuts
that were never promised and critical priorities that are being ignored.
In the election the B.C. Liberals promised action on crystal meth.
Can the Minister of Finance explain why she broke that promise, with absolutely
no funding to treat crystal meth addiction?
Hon. J. Les: I'm pleased to respond to the member's
question. As a matter of fact, we have been taking ac
[ Page 100 ]
tion on the crystal meth file in British Columbia. As a matter of fact, we
stand as leaders in Canada in addressing that very serious problem.
For example, last year we made available to communities $41
million of additional funding for policing through traffic fine revenue to help
them deal at the community level. On a provincewide basis, we have made
available an additional $122 million to hire an additional 215 RCMP members
across the province to help with the enforcement and dealing with the meth labs
that we have across the province. I'm told today there was another major crime
lab bust in the city of Richmond. That, too, is evidence that the enforcement is
working across the province and dealing with this very serious issue.
We also worked with the pharmacies across the province and the
retail sector to institute the Meth Watch program so that the precursors that
are often available at these locations are monitored closely to alert
authorities to the inappropriate access to those precursors.
Mr. Speaker: Wrap it up, minister.
Hon. J. Les: If any members opposite would like to learn
more about some of the things that we're doing to deal with this issue, I would
offer my ministry to give them a briefing.
[End of question period.]
Petitions
H. Lali: Hon. Speaker, I have the honour to present a
petition. I'm presenting a petition with 1,500 names, and it's to the hon.
Solicitor General. Can I read the Crier on here?
Mr. Speaker : As long as it's short.
[1455]
H. Lali: It's short.
[We are patrons of the Valleyview, B.C., liquor store in Kamloops.
We oppose the closure of this well-run, profitable, publicly owned store which
helps pay for vital public services. We respectfully ask you to live up to
your government's January 28, 2005, promise to not close public liquor stores
in Kamloops. We especially ask you to move quickly to open a liquor
distribution branch signature store in Kamloops as part of an ongoing
modernization of the existing LDB stores in our community.]
Orders of the Day
Hon. M. de Jong: I call continued debate on the budget.
Budget Debate
(continued)
Hon. R. Thorpe: It's a pleasure for me to continue on my
budget speech.
Where I left off was that British Columbia, after many hard
choices and a lot of work from 2001 to 2005, was positioned to move forward. On
May 17 the people of British Columbia gave our government a mandate to move
forward. I know there are some folks on the other side of the House that do not
believe we should have a vision or goals, but our government believes you should
have a vision and you should establish goals.
The goal which members over there seem to be fairly cynical
about…. I don't know why they'd be against having the best-educated, most
literate jurisdiction on the continent. I don't know why they do not want
British Columbia to lead the way in North America in healthy living and physical
fitness. I don't know why our third goal — to build the best system of support
in Canada for persons with disabilities, special needs, children at risk and our
seniors…. I don't know why they'd be against that. I don't know why the NDP
would be against British Columbia leading the world in sustainable environmental
management. I don't know why the NDP would be against our fifth goal: to create
more jobs per capita than anywhere else in Canada.
Those are our goals. Those are our objectives. That is what we are
going to work on hard over the next four years to show British Columbians that
it will and can be done once again. Let me tell you what our budget does for
education. It recommits $268 million — new dollars — for funding over three
years for the Ministry of Education. It will improve access to school libraries,
quality learning resources, music and art programs, and resources to support
those students with special needs.
There is $15 million to expand the number of post-secondary seats
and help keep tuition fees affordable. Funding for post-secondary education will
increase by $386 million over three years to create 16,025 new post-secondary
seats by the year 2007-2008. This budget commits $450 million over the next
three years for student financial assistance, including loan reductions for
students in need, debt relief, a loan forgiveness program and grants for
students with disabilities. Our government is committed to having the
best-educated jurisdiction in North America.
When it comes to British Columbia leading North America in healthy
living, let me say very proudly that our province and our government will invest
an additional $1.5 billion in health care and fitness initiatives by 2007-2008 —
the largest increase of any function of government. We have, over the past five
years, increased funding to health by 32 percent.
Over the next three years $465 million will go to Pharmacare; $200
million over three years for better access to hip and knee replacements; $100
million over three years for public health initiatives like Act Now B.C.; $100
million to the B.C. Ambulance Service; and $77 million over the next three years
for recruiting, training and retention of nurses. This budget confirms the plan
to provide an additional $73 million for infant
[ Page 101 ]
and early childhood vision, dental and hearing screenings — the first
jurisdiction in Canada to do this.
[1500]
Since 2001, when we formed government, to 2007-2008 we will have
increased funding by $3.7 billion for health care. One of the things that is
most important to me — I know to colleagues on my side of the House and, I want
to believe, to colleagues on that side of the House — is helping those truly in
need: persons with disabilities and special needs, children at risk and our
seniors.
We've heard the NDP opposition be critical and cynical of our $242
million additional funding to seniors. We are renewing the seniors supplement.
This is a monthly benefit for those seniors with the lowest incomes. We are
doubling the funding for SAFER, Shelter Aid for Elderly Renters.
You know, it's fairly troubling to me that those folks over there
were in government for ten years, and they did not increase funding one penny to
those on SAFER. We have now expanded SAFER so that another 7,200 folks in
British Columbia are going to be eligible. Those seniors that live in
manufactured homes on rental pads will now, for the first time in the history of
British Columbia, be eligible for our SAFER program.
We are committing $254 million to address income assistance
caseloads and increase assistance for persons with disabilities by $70 per
month, the largest one-time increase in the history of British Columbia, the
most significant increase in the past ten years; $91 million for adult community
living; $37 million for transition homes, outreach programs and related services
for women and children fleeing domestic violence; and $140 million to enhance
services to children and youth with special needs.
When we look at having the best sustainable environmental
management program in the world, we must actually walk the talk. That is why
this budget puts $5 million more to accelerate the new $80 million B.C.
community water improvement program; $66 million to remediate contaminated sites
on Crown lands; $5 million additional to increase the capacity at the
environmental assessment office; $16 million to establish the B.C. conservation
corps, with up to 150 new members in addition to the 150 new park rangers and
conservation officers; and $8 million to implement the Drinking Water Protection
Act.
I know my colleague from Esquimalt-Metchosin is very interested in
the exemption that we put in place to reduce the provincial sales tax to save
money for those people buying hybrid electric vehicles — a $2,000 tax credit for
that and a two-year PST exemption for eligible energy-efficient residential
heating equipment. So we are moving forward.
I do hear the NDP say that we're not doing a thing on the pine
beetle. Well, we have the most comprehensive plan — $143 million over the next
three years for initiatives to address this issue. Interestingly enough, if my
memory serves me right, the beetle was first found out about in 1993 in
Tweedsmuir Park, and the NDP were on watch for seven years. For seven years they
did nothing. For seven years they allowed that beetle to take control of our
most prized forests, and now, ladies and gentlemen, they're critical that people
aren't moving. It's really a little bit too much to take.
[1505]
Now we hear that the NDP are against creating and having an
investment climate and environment where people want to invest and create jobs
in British Columbia. Our government happens to be for that. Since December 2001,
231,000 new jobs have been created in British Columbia — an all-time record. I
am proud to stand here today on behalf of the constituents of Okanagan-Westside
and say: "Yes, continue the actions required to make sure that we have an
investment climate here that attracts investment and that attracts and creates
job creation." If that means keeping our taxes competitive, then that's what
we'll do. If that means increasing the threshold for small business from
$200,000 to $400,000, that's what we'll do. If that means having a 4.5-percent
tax rate for small business — the third-lowest in Canada — that's what we'll do.
It's important that we continue to move our economy forward. As we
saw, and as some of my colleagues have talked about, we did see the very dark
and sad decade of the NDP as they not only drove companies but drove families
and our best and brightest out of this province. I am proud to be part of a
government that has been able to work with the people of British Columbia to
create a climate where those people and those families are moving back and
creating opportunities in every region of our province.
You know, Mr. Speaker, we've done more. We've done more for those
who need our assistance. We've put in place a new non-refundable personal income
tax credit, the B.C. tax reduction, to reduce or eliminate provincial income tax
for about 730,000 British Columbians. Most individuals earning $16,000 now pay
no provincial income tax. Those earning up to $26,000 pay very little tax.
We've increased the MSP threshold by $4,000. We've eliminated
premiums for 215,000 British Columbians. Our government does care about people.
We do care about those that need our assistance. We will continue to work with
our communities to make sure that those in need are there, and we will be there
for them.
Let me talk just a little bit about the riding that I represent,
Okanagan-Westside, and the commitments I made during the election campaign, the
commitments that I will work as hard as I can work over the next four years on
behalf of my constituents — that is, for the establishment on the west side of a
new health care centre.
I will continue to work on seniors housing. I am proud of the
progress I have been able to achieve working hand in hand with the non-profits
in the communities in my riding. We have new and increasing seniors housing in
Summerland, at Angus Place and the new Summerland care facility.
In Peachland we're working with the council and task force leader,
Mr. Graham Reid, to establish seniors housing in Peachland.
The Westbank Lions — we are working with them. They have a new
addition, a new opening coming up
[ Page 102 ]
here very shortly. We are working with the Interior Health Authority to make
sure that those needs of our seniors in our community are met. It is a goal that
those in our community and I have worked on, and it's a goal we will continue to
work on and a commitment we will continue to achieve.
With respect to education, I am working very closely with the
community, with school district 23 and the Minister of Advanced Education to
ensure that the expansion of Mount Boucherie Secondary School takes place.
Most recently, a week or two ago, we had the opening of Okanagan
College and the new UBC Okanagan. Those two new post-secondary education
facilities in the Okanagan will now have an additional 5,500 spaces in the
Okanagan so that those who want to learn trades and skills can do that at
Okanagan College. They can also take courses that will ladder up to UBC Okanagan,
and of course, they can go to UBC Okanagan.
We are proud in the Okanagan to have UBC Okanagan there — one of
the top 50 research universities in the world now in the Okanagan, where our
students and other students from the southern interior can come to study, to
work and to create an opportunity.
I will continue to work tirelessly for Summerland, Peachland and
Westside to ensure that infrastructure programs for water and sewers are in
place when they need them.
I will continue to work on the four-laning of Highway 97 from
Summerland to Okanagan Park and will continue to work with the residents and
communities that are serviced by Westside Road where we have seen some
significant improvements in the past year.
[1510]
Let me say that it's a pleasure to have as part of my constituency
the opportunity to work with the Westbank first nations. This is without
question one of the leading first nations groups in all of British Columbia, and
I am pleased to call Chief Robert Louie my friend and his councillors my
friends. They are setting a tremendous economic opportunity and social
opportunity for all members of the Westbank first nations, and I look forward to
continuing to work with them.
Finally, it really is about what my constituents tell me every
day. It's about having a competitive investment climate for small business, for
medium-sized businesses and for larger businesses, because my constituents know
that's where jobs are created. That's where their children can get jobs, and
that's where people can have opportunities.
The constituents of Okanagan-Westside have told me time and time
again that they want a balanced approach from government. I am proud, on behalf
of my constituents, to say that I will vote strongly in support of this budget,
because it is a balanced approach. It's a balanced approach to provide
assistance to those that built this province, our seniors — $242 million. It's
about creating a $100 million First Nations New Relationship fund, which will
create opportunities for first nations and all British Columbians. It's about
creating stability and certainty so that we can all move forward.
I am pleased that this budget confirms the tax cuts for those
earning $16,000 and less, reducing taxes for 715,000 citizens of British
Columbia. I am pleased that this increases the threshold for small business from
$300,000 to $400,000. I am pleased that this creates tax benefits for 20,000
small, medium and large companies in British Columbia, because investment
stability creates jobs for the future.
I'm also very pleased that in this budget, the Minister of Finance
has announced international financial activity to enhance competitiveness for
our life science patents. This is a tremendous opportunity, one that I first
worked on four years ago. It gives us an opportunity in genome, biotech,
forestry, mining and aquaculture. This allows us to keep our best and brightest
here in British Columbia to protect our patents, to enhance the opportunities,
to create clusters around our universities in Prince George, around our
universities in Victoria, around our universities in Vancouver, around our
colleges throughout the province and around Okanagan College and UBC Okanagan.
This is a good-news budget item. This budget is a prudent,
balanced approach. It is the first step in our first budget of five budgets that
we will table in our second mandate. It's a budget for our seniors. It's a
budget for our low-income citizens. It's a budget for our children. It's a
budget about moving forward, and as I said earlier, it's a budget for our
grandchildren. I'm very pleased to support this budget.
M. Karagianis: It's a great pleasure and a privilege to
stand here today as the member for Esquimalt-Metchosin. I have to admit that so
far, the experience has been a bit dazzling. I still have my training wheels on,
but I expect that I will get up to speed very quickly.
I'd like to respond to yesterday's budget, but first I would like
to preface it with a few personal remarks. To everyone who helped me arrive
here, I owe a great debt of thanks. I would like to extend my heartfelt thanks
to my family and to my husband Todd Gray-Owen, who has quietly and steadfastly
offered his support in all ways from learning to clean the house and do the
laundry to hauling around election signs. Todd has always just gone ahead and
done what was needed, and that has allowed me the freedom to attain this member
seat here.
[1515]
My children and their spouses are my best friends. My son Nigel
Gamracy and his wife Robin, my daughter Devyn Flesher and her husband Kurt, my
daughter Rebecca Fahey and her husband Rob, and my three grandchildren Hunter,
Payton and River. Hunter and his family live in Campbell River, and Hunter
frequently asks: "Grandma, can you just mention me when you're on the news
sometime?" I've actually had to tell him that that's not always possible when
you're doing a news story, but today I'm mentioning Hunter in this speech. I'd
also like to thank my youngest daughter Aubrey Karagianis. My children are truly
representative of the best of my life's work.
[ Page 103 ]
I would like to extend my sincerest thanks to my mentors and
friends, those who have awed and inspired me and those who have guided my
footsteps to this place. Dave Barrett, who kindled the political fire in me back
in the early '70s. Dave is one of my most famous constituents, and to this day
he has continued to share his wealth of knowledge with me as well as his
fabulous sense of humour. Frank Mitchell, who was the MLA in this riding for
many years. His indomitable wife Kay and the whole Mitchell and Starkey family
are mentors and great friends. My friend Randall Garrison, who got me directly
involved in politics by persuading me to run for office in the first place. And
of course, my good friend Moe Sihota. Moe has given me the greatest motivation,
sharing with me his burning passion for right and fairness as a voice for
ordinary people, for those who cannot speak out for themselves, for a better and
more just society. There is no one like Moe, and I am very privileged to call
him my friend.
I would also like to extend my thanks to a good and loyal friend,
Ray Rice, who served as the mayor of Esquimalt for six years. Special regards to
Ray and his wife Cheri, who is currently waging a battle with cancer. I would
like to offer special thanks, as well, to Lawrence Herzog, who is now my
constituency assistant. Lawrence is a kindred spirit, someone who shares a
similar approach to the world that I do, who's always been a terrific sounding
board, who has a quick wit and a really great sense of the absurd. That comes in
really handy when you're in politics.
With all of those I've mentioned and with the many other dear and
wonderful friends along the way, I share the success in this past election. I
would also like to acknowledge my most recent predecessor, Arnie Hamilton, and I
know you will all join me in sending regards to him and his family at this time.
My constituency of Esquimalt-Metchosin is a combination of unique
communities, ordinary working communities with a rich history that forms the
very genesis of what is British Columbia. Yesterday's budget had many real
implications, some good and some less than satisfactory, for those constituents
in my riding. The Esquimalt and Songhees nations lands are at the heart of my
community. Chief Andy Thomas of the Esquimalt nation, Chief Robert Sam of the
Songhees nation and Chief Russell Chips of Beecher Bay are and will continue to
be the masters of destiny for many of us in this region. My thanks and
acknowledgment to them for the lands upon which we conduct business today.
Esquimalt has a history of trade and commerce here in the capital,
as one of the oldest townships on the Island. Shipbuilding has always been a
strong part of the heritage, and the Esquimalt graving dock is still a
significant economic factor in the region. Esquimalt is also the home of Pacific
fleet at CFB Esquimalt, a significant component in the global peacekeeping
efforts that Canada is so famous for.
It was my great honour to serve as an Esquimalt councillor for
nine years, and I am very proud of the work I did there, much of it with my good
friend Ray Rice.
Next door, View Royal is a newer but vigorous community that
bridges the core of our region with our Western Communities. It is a
municipality that is on the move, forging a new vision for itself. View Royal is
also home of Victoria General Hospital, which plays such a vital role in the
health care of this region.
Langford and Colwood are the two fastest-growing communities in
the region. Both are expanding their commercial bases, building housing at an
amazing rate and developing identities as aggressive business centres. Royal
Roads University is a jewel in the crown in Colwood with world-class extended
education options, an ambitious vision and enormous potential for expansion in
the future — all attributes that are very well suited to the West Shore.
[1520]
Metchosin is the far anchor of my constituency, rural and idyllic.
But Metchosin, too, is building a community with the pressures of growth,
development and affordability challenging that community to create a balance
between its rural preservation and its desire for new economic opportunities.
There is one thread that binds all of these communities: the
commute — the famous crawl with workers heading out of the Western Communities
each day and each evening, threading their way through the entire length of
Esquimalt-Metchosin.
In the past four years my constituents have been particularly hard
hit by the policies and cutbacks of this Liberal government. The regressive
referendum on aboriginal treaties set a tone of deterioration with first nations
relationships, and little has improved for our first nations neighbours in the
ensuing four years. The coming days and months will show if this government will
fulfil the reconciliation long overdue to these great leaders and their
communities, and if the land claims issues will be settled in this community
The loss of thousands of shipbuilding jobs to a foreign country
undermined the economy of my area and deteriorated the job opportunities here in
the region for many of my constituents. Cuts to health care jobs and the incomes
of health care workers across the riding have caused hardships and strain for
many families. In no other capital regional area has the term "working poor"
been more of a reality.
At one door I knocked on during the election campaign, I met a man
and his wife who had spent 30 years working in the health care industry — their
entire working lives. Recently their jobs had been privatized by this government
and both of their wages cut in half. They ended up having to sell their home and
move into subsidized housing. The man admitted to me that he was ashamed of
having to go to a food bank for the first time in his life, something he had
never imagined would happen after working all those years in this province. I
did not see anything in yesterday's budget for that man and his wife.
My constituency has seen the expansion of liquor stores and the
continued expansion of gambling, both
[ Page 104 ]
of which contribute to a reduced quality of life for many. Increasing
homeless numbers that now include families with children are a reality in this
region as well. Yesterday's budget held nothing for those families.
Health care needs in the riding have also deteriorated. Aside from
the loss of the health care workers, the failing privatization of health
services that resulted in dirty hospitals and poor food, as well as underpaid
and undertrained workers, we continue to have a desperate need for seniors care,
home care and complex care. The reality is that this government has not put
seniors first for the past four years. Yesterday's budget only partially
replaces the cuts that seniors have experienced, and we are grateful for the few
crumbs that have been given back to the seniors, penurious as they are in the
face of inflation.
We have a long way to go to provide real care options — not
independent living, not rental supplements, but real long-term health care. The
budget did not adequately address that need. One-quarter of VGH, Victoria
General Hospital, is currently shut down, and the lack of beds for treatment in
neonatal care is causing wait-lists and hardship for families, for seniors and
for mothers needing newborn care.
Several days ago this chamber heard the story of Melissa White,
the young mom who was separated from her tiny new baby due to this government's
cuts and the complete lack of adequate neonatal baby beds here on the Island.
Melissa initially called my office, and I spoke to her personally. Melissa was
forced to try and provide her baby with much-needed breast-feeding from a long
distance. She was here on the Island while her baby was in Surrey Memorial
Hospital.
Those of us who are mothers in this chamber can easily imagine how
we would feel in the same situation. We can imagine the emotional hardship and
anxiety the situation caused for Melissa. She is only one of a number of mothers
who had to leave their homes and travel to the mainland or, in some cases, out
of this province to seek the care and the beds they require for their newborn
babies. Yesterday's budget didn't offer anything for those moms.
[1525]
The dramatic growth in population in my riding has created an
education crisis. No schools have been built despite the urgent need for a new
high school to reduce the pressure on Belmont School in Langford. Crowded
classrooms and the complete lack of special needs resources continue to
undermine the quality of education our children are receiving at a time in
history when education holds the key to a prosperous future for our young people
in our province.
Without a good education, how can our young people hope to
function in a new and highly competitive technology-based world? Our young
people will be destined to serve the lowest-paying job sector because of the
lack of foresight of this government. A very good example is unfolding at this
very moment as the residents of View Royal circulate a petition to protest
further cuts to their local school that have resulted in one more teacher being
lost this year.
Increased tuition fees have put huge burdens on young people in my
riding and are possibly entirely out of reach for many. I'm sure that was the
motivation for the 35 young people who worked on my campaign so that I could
stand here and represent them. Yesterday's budget has not helped provide the
education needs for my constituents.
Our transportation needs in Esquimalt are one of the most urgent
in the region. Anyone who drives to and from work in any of my communities will
testify that the traffic pressures along Craigflower and the old Island Highway
are now intolerable. Both Esquimalt's and View Royal's OCPs call for small area
plans that develop village centres, but those are very much at odds with the
crush of traffic that commutes by this area every single day.
Despite the crying need for transportation solutions, this
government has failed to provide the transit expansion that was planned for the
Western Communities four years ago, and it has not taken any steps towards
realizing a light rapid transit solution or needed upgrades to Highway 1. This
week we saw yet another accident on the Malahat — luckily, without a death.
Yesterday's budget did not hold any solutions for those problems.
I took special note of the Finance Minister's careful wording on how the current
surplus will be used as well. It will not go to pay down the provincial debt. In
fact, the debt will grow. Government will continue to borrow. Indeed, that seems
obvious given the massive cost overruns of their capital projects.
It is a commonly held view in Esquimalt-Metchosin that government
spending is going to the Vancouver convention centre, the RAV line, the Olympics
highway and this government's other pet projects. As those costs skyrocket out
of control, it's obvious that that's where the surplus and the borrowing will
need to go, not into hospitals, schools and transportation needs in my
constituency. It is evident to me and all in my constituency that
Esquimalt-Metchosin urgently needs jobs, health care facilities, a school,
affordable tuition and transportation solutions.
Our first nations communities deserve an apology for past wrongs
and need a commitment to restore the integrity of our relationship with them.
My task for the next four years is to encourage, cajole or
harangue government to provide the things that are needed in my communities. My
constituents deserve to find work opportunities here on the Island. I want
shipbuilding jobs here, not in Germany, Utah or anywhere else. I want
apprentices to train and work here in British Columbia, not to have to go to
Alberta for their certification and training, not to have to change their career
choice in midstride because the work is sporadic here in Greater Victoria in the
shipbuilding and repair industry.
I want to see ongoing maintenance for B.C. Ferries, providing jobs
for British Columbia and here in British Columbia. Not only will it prevent the
epidemic rash of ferry breakdowns that we've been seeing, but it will
[ Page 105 ]
put jobs and money back into the economy of this region. My community wants
to see the B.C. Ferry Corporation returned to the citizens of British Columbia
as a public corporation, open and accountable to all of us.
More optimistically, there are endless opportunities for new jobs
to invigorate the economy in my constituency as well. Tourism opportunities
abound in my riding. Royal Roads not only offers an amazing array of continuing
education options, they have begun to draw enormous tourists to their gardens,
the castle and their fabulous location.
From there, a whole world of ecotourism opportunities can grow
along our fabulous trails and ocean shoreline. Cycling has become a huge tourist
business, and we could capitalize on that very easily in my riding.
[1530]
As well, I'd like to see the region pursue more ethnic film
production to add to our successful film industry. The opportunities for new
business from the Chinese and Indian film markets are huge and lucrative, and
those industries far outstrip Hollywood in market share and output.
I think it's very clear that the region also needs an expanded
convention centre. It will offer new options for tourism in the area and give
our current drop in U.S. visitor numbers, which I don't imagine are going to
increase with the U.S. implementing the new passport requirements…. The new
convention centre will give us a huge bolster for our tourism economy.
My communities want to see and need an expansion of the Victoria
General Hospital — VGH. I want the 25 percent of those wards that are now closed
down to be reopened for patient care as well. We need a more sensible approach
to emergency admission, a treatment centre for non-life-threatening needs, a
seniors care centre, as well as the true and traditional emergency care options.
We need community health and treatment centres out where the new growth is
occurring in the Western Communities as well. We need complex care for our
seniors.
We need a new high school, and we need it immediately. Belmont is
in a crisis situation. The government needs to help the school district identify
property and move immediately to start construction on that new high school. In
addition, I would like to see all new schools built in my riding be fully
equipped with sight- and hearing-impaired and disabled student amenities. It is
the kind of investment that will pay for itself by attracting students who are
looking for those added-value education situations and will also allow them to
obtain and maximize their potential.
Most certainly, I will be pressuring government, along with my
fellow South Island MLA members, for some real and practical solutions to our
transportation crisis. That may mean expanded bus service, an overpass at
Admirals and Highway 1. That most certainly means light rapid transit. It also
means recognizing alternative transportation options — non–gas burning, like
electric bicycles and electric scooters — by implementing a PST exemption for
those. Some of you may know that I have a fully electric motor scooter that I
ride back and forth to these chambers. When I purchased it, I paid full PST. Had
I bought a hybrid car that was also gas-burning, I would have received a rebate
on my PST, but none for a non-fuel-burning motorcycle.
As the Small Business critic I also take my role very seriously as
an advocate for small business. Many small business owners have already spoken
to me about their concerns for all the issues that I've mentioned here today.
They, like every other ordinary citizen in British Columbia and in my riding,
want good health care and good public education. They definitely want a thriving
economy with good, well-paying jobs, and they want transportation systems that
are effective. So my job for the next four years is to remind government every
single day of my responsibilities and its responsibilities to my constituents. I
will continue to do that to the best of my ability.
Hon. L. Reid: Thank you, Mr. Speaker, and may I take this
moment to congratulate you on your rise to this venerable post. I think you will
do us proud. May I extend my greetings, as well, to your deputies. I know that's
a historic moment in British Columbia that, indeed, that role has been expanded.
I would like to pay respects to the individuals who reside in the
riding of Richmond East, and I would like to say thank you for the opportunity
to serve at their pleasure once again in this chamber. I have great support in
my riding, particularly from those that we have been of assistance to over the
course of this past administration but certainly over the 14 years I have spent
in this chamber. I would like to say a firm greeting to the family members who
have stood by. Each of you newly elected to this chamber will certainly come to
realize that it is your family that stands by you, and frankly, you will spend
more time with us in the days ahead than you will spend with your family
members. So I trust it will be pleasant.
In terms of my husband; my mom; my little girl, who's five; and my
son, who's 18 months old — each of them has been in this chamber and has been
welcomed. I would wish the same to extend to your families as well. In fact, my
children were born into elected life, and this place has gone out of its way in
many respects to make them welcome. I believe that's important. I believe that
if you wish to make law in the province of British Columbia that impacts the
lives of families, you do so from the vantage point of a myriad of different
perspectives, and I welcome the opportunity to bring my perspective to this
place.
[1535]
The team that brought me to this place over the past four
elections. Again, I extend my highest accolades, my greatest gratitude, because
it's important that we continue to honour those who give their time freely to
promote the democratic process.
The civility we have in this country for those of us who are
elected is unparalleled anywhere in the world. We cannot for a moment take that
for granted. The notion of democratic undertakings that have opportu
[ Page 106 ]
nity, support and regard is not something that legislators across the world
share with us, oftentimes, and we need to always acknowledge how vitally
important that is.
I want to say that I was intrigued yesterday to listen to members
who were elected with me in 1991 give some of the same speeches they gave in
1991. I think it does a disservice to the growth and the development that this
province has undertaken in the decade. There has been enormous, enormous growth
in the last three or four years around science, technology and research; around
Genome British Columbia; around expansion of cancer centres. All of those things
are only possible with a balanced budget.
There's a purpose to balancing the budget in British Columbia.
It's not something one does for its own sake. It is about opportunity to create
better opportunities as we go forward. My hon. colleague from Nanaimo-Parksville
talked about how it's the economy that pays the rent. It isn't anything else
that pays the rent or that provides the services for individuals and for
supports that we believe to be important.
I wanted to spend a moment, too, dedicating my remarks today to
the early childhood educators in British Columbia, because I firmly believe that
the quality of this economy, of this life that we want to put in place for our
children, begins and is honoured by the fact that we put in place supports for
very young children and their families. I fundamentally believe that. I can tell
you: you will know that the shelf life of childhood is extraordinarily short. I
want to thank early childhood educators in British Columbia for giving their
time and their talents to extend the joy of childhood to countless thousands of
British Columbia children — vitally important.
We know — and we will continue to have these discussions over the
next months and years — about the challenges facing British Columbia families in
the context of the modern family. It's not what it was. It is varied,
stimulating and enriching, but there's always, always going to be the
opportunity for government to ramp up and do some things that actually are a
kindness to families. There is no question about that.
Families take all forms and inhabit every corner of this province.
Over 40,000 babies were born in British Columbia last year; at least that many
will be born in 2006. My cabinet colleagues and I want to make this place the
best place on earth to raise a child. I want that opportunity for this province.
I can tell you that we have committed resources, energy and time to achieving
that goal, and it will always be a work in progress.
I am a firm believer that early learning starts in the home and
that we must have as our priority supports to families, supports to parents. We
can, indeed, have a multitude of discussions about how best to support families
in the province, hon. Speaker. Supporting parents, supporting community,
supporting delivery systems — building a continuum of care across the province
that balances, honours and hinges more dramatically to the other service
deliverers we have in the system today — is the goal.
This discussion today, I believe, is about partnership. We want
very much to have a whole array of providers onside when we talk about
increasing graduation rates in the province. That's just one example. We have a
fabulous graduation rate in the province. We have more work before us. We will
do better in that regard if we pull in and bring to bear greater learning on
behalf of very young learners.
Learning in an infant begins at the moment of conception. There
are individuals today who believe that learning begins when children begin at
school. That means that they have no appreciation for how much of a missed
opportunity there is for the first six years of a little person's life. We have
to come to grips with how we proceed from there.
I want us to build greater partnerships as we go forward. I want
us to look at schools, community centres, public buildings, housing
developments, Boys and Girls Clubs, neighbourhood houses, family resource
programs and partners such as the Salvation Army. I want us to exhaust every
possible opportunity on behalf of supports for families. I think it's vitally
important.
[1540]
Just last week we attempted to support families more directly, in
terms of a child care subsidy, lifting the income threshold from $21,000 to
$38,000 — tremendous news on behalf of British Columbia families.
Not only that, last year we decided that student loan income would
no longer be counted when a family's eligibility is assessed. I had the best
experience last year with a Kwantlen College student who had the ability to take
that issue and refine it — to the point that it came to our table and was
reflected in a change that made us understand how completely this would be of
support and benefit to the students of this province. That is in place. I'm
extraordinarily proud of that. It makes good sense.
We should do everything we can to support students with young
children today, because they want for their children what I wish for mine: every
possible opportunity. Completion of grade 12, ongoing training or a college
program will only assist their ability to be better parents. There's no question
about that.
The steps taken to expand access will continue, because it's
vitally important. Government's contribution to child care capital funding that
enables providers to offer more spaces, improve their facilities and offer
further training is an ongoing priority. It is about professional development.
It is about who all of us would choose to leave our children with. There is no
one more precious in our lives than our offspring. How we manage the time away
is vitally important and, again, is something this province is paying incredible
attention to.
Every initiative I speak of today is a government initiative. They
are issues that we believe as a government to be important. We have allowed
dollars to be available for an additional 32,000 spaces to be eligible for
funding in British Columbia, and 10,000 more children will be able to benefit
from subsidized child care because of increased capital expenditure and the new
subsidy income threshold.
[ Page 107 ]
Expanded access to child care was an election promise. Our child
care plan fulfills several more: professional development opportunities,
supported child development. We're pushing ahead with discussions around
converting public space today, because we very much want this discussion to have
at its core whether a variety of mechanisms are a greater kindness to families
or not.
[H. Bloy in the chair.]
The best example I can give my hon. colleagues today would be a
parent on the way to work in the morning with a six-year-old, a four-year-old
and a two-year-old. In some communities in British Columbia that family goes to
three different places on the way to work in the morning to secure care for the
children. That needs to be addressed and streamlined, and we need to build on
the model of community hubs across British Columbia as a government initiative,
because we believe it's important.
Housing developments. Oftentimes transportation is an issue for
individuals who reside in housing developments and cooperatives across this
province. They often have unused amenity buildings. It makes perfect sense that
we explore that opportunity so that a parent with a number of small children is
not faced with the daily struggle of seeking access and transportation to arrive
at that destination. If we can provide some of those services on site and build
the hub model around where very young children reside, we absolutely should.
There's no reason we cannot do those things.
Community partnerships. I mentioned earlier that the Boys and
Girls Clubs in British Columbia do extraordinary work. Family Resource Programs
of British Columbia, under the leadership of Marianne Drew-Pennington. It's
vitally important that we continue to build those linkages and networks, because
those are the people today who we must honour when it comes to delivering
services for children. There is no doubt. There's absolutely no doubt.
Last Friday I had the opportunity to attend the Canadian
Expertise round table on fetal alcohol. It was called the FACE meeting. It's
vitally important because it's the first time the country has come together to
take the best researchers and providers and bring them together to talk about
how the entire country can strengthen their response to those affected with
fetal alcohol and, frankly, strengthen the prevention response. It is something
that we can address, manage and treat much more effectively.
I am pleased to tell you that our Premier was incredibly involved
in the delivery and the presentation of the first-ever strategic plan for fetal
alcohol spectrum disorder, which we presented in Burns Lake in 2003. The work
from that report is ongoing. It made enormous strides. We'll continue to build
on that as we go forward.
[1545]
The throne speech calls for fresh, creative and innovative ideas.
How we tackle the challenges that have been besetting communities across this
province, across this land…. We will only do better if we partner effectively.
Interministerially and interprovincially there have to be governmentwide
initiatives. There has to be the thrust of provinces to go forward to tackle
some of these issues. We can certainly do that.
I'm pleased to tell you that British Columbia is a partner at the
Canada Northwest Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder table. We are a partner. It was
our pleasure to chair that entity last year. Those ministers mightily believe in
bringing this preventable birth defect down so that no child lives their life
suffering from issues that, frankly, are preventable. We have partnerships in
this administration with the Ministry of Health, and our commitment to this task
is unswerving. We will continue to address this challenge as we go forward.
Starting this fiscal year, the B.C. government will be investing
new funding over three years towards assessment, diagnosis, intervention and
support services specifically geared towards families affected by fetal alcohol
spectrum disorder. Our commitment is clear.
We certainly have had great opportunity over the past four years
to do work with aboriginal communities. Work with aboriginal communities is
about respect and regard and relationship-building. I understand that. My
colleagues in the Ministry of Children and Family Development understand that.
We have spent a great deal of time honouring the work and learning lessons from
aboriginal communities in terms of building aboriginal early childhood
development programs and services that make sense to aboriginal families. It's
vitally important that we continue to do that. We absolutely believe that the
work we are doing supports the Premier's vision to eradicate the inequities that
have plagued our aboriginal peoples throughout history.
B.C.'s first aboriginal infant development adviser is Diana
Elliot, a magical, absolutely magical, individual mentored by Dana Brynelsen,
who's the provincial infant development adviser. The first connection a family
has with individuals who've come into their home to teach them how to respond to
someone who is incredibly vulnerable, a child at risk, is vitally important.
That work is ongoing today in the aboriginal and non-aboriginal communities in
British Columbia, and it's work which we will carry forward.
Certainly, there is much work to be done. We recognize that, and
my colleagues on this side of the chamber will have heard me invite those
interested to come to the table to share with me their ideas and insights. We
have had some great discussions over the last number of years with aboriginal
communities in British Columbia, with child care providers in British Columbia,
with specialists in the area and with university academics, because this is all
about arriving at the best possible decision. We want to take advantage of the
expertise that is available.
We have a tremendous push in the area of literacy. I say — and I
come to you today as a previous teacher, a previous school administrator — that
literacy underpins every aspect of our lives. It's vitally important that we
understand how important it can be in the life of
[ Page 108 ]
every single young learner in this province. Those of you who have children,
grandchildren: read to them every single day, every opportunity, even if you
have to phone them and read to them. Do that. It would warm my heart. We want
British Columbia to be the best-educated, most literate jurisdiction on the
continent. We will only get there if we pull together and understand how
important that is.
Governments have just announced $1.8 million towards libraries.
Libraries are part and parcel of the package. Access to public libraries open
every evening, open Saturdays, open Sundays…. It is about increasing access. I
thank the hon. colleague who has put that gift in place.
Mary Gordon, some of you may know, is the founder of the Roots of
Empathy. Roots of Empathy is a program that teaches vulnerability to youngsters
in public schools today. What the research will tell us today is that instances
of bullying have come down as a result of children understanding how vulnerable
youngsters are on playgrounds, in community spaces and in schools in British
Columbia. I am pleased to tell you that Mary was just recognized with the Order
of Canada in British Columbia. The enormous contribution she has made as an
educator and as a founder of this program….
The Seeds of Empathy is a program that we are piloting in British
Columbia beginning any day, in terms of the training being underway, so that
that program can be expanded to four-year-olds and three-year-olds in British
Columbia. We want civilized, humane behaviours. To teach them to very young
children, to place them into environments where that is being demonstrated, is a
wonderful thing.
[1550]
Child care and early childhood development in British Columbia are
inextricably linked. Of that, there is no question.
I want to thank those of you who understand how important it is to
have a balanced budget in the province, because a balanced budget is about
choice. I want to thank particularly my budget guests from yesterday: Tracy
Lakeman and Lorenzo Lepore, from the Tourism Richmond association. It's vitally
important that we understand the contributions they make. They are about
bringing opportunities. They are about looking at this budget and understanding
the kinds of opportunities they can bring to Richmond as a result. A trade and
exhibition centre is up for debate — a great opportunity.
We have opportunities as we continue to go forward, certainly, to
do things that matter in the lives of families. But if there's one message I can
leave with folks today, it's that the private sector economy, which has the
ability to provide for excellent public services, gives us that opportunity. It
is about choice; it is about flexibility. But it has to flow from a budget
that's balanced. It has to be managed growth in the province. We've lived in
this place when it wasn't. We've absolutely lived in this place when it wasn't.
Frankly, the ten years that the NDP were in place — great opportunity and not
very much activity in terms of the things that I value.
Budget 2005 invests growing provincial revenues to boost the
capacity of families and communities to care for their children. Our ministry
will spend an additional $331 million by 2007-2008 to enhance programs and
services for children. This is a cumulative 9.2 percent budget lift on
2004-2005, a base budget of $1.497 billion over three years. That's $80 million,
or 5.3 percent, in '05-06; $113 million, or 7.5 percent, in '06-07; and $138
million, or 9.2 percent, in '07-08.
Great, great opportunities are before us. In fact, government's
contribution to the child care capital funding that enables providers to expand
or upgrade their facilities is the highest it's ever been in British Columbia's
history — the highest it's ever been in the history of this province. More
spaces are eligible for funding. More families will receive support.
Another milestone was reached this year by raising the income
threshold. Those things are important, and my challenge and your challenge on
behalf of your constituents is to ensure that every single person who is
eligible in your ridings understands the process and makes application. That is
your challenge as MLAs: to ensure that those individuals in your ridings come
forward.
So when asked if there are more dollars for child care now than
there were in 2001, I can tell you the answer is yes, and there are more to
come. A commitment to early learning and child care was one of our earliest
election promises in 2001, and I am delighted to report that it's a promise
we've delivered on consistently every year since then, and with increased
funding each year.
Our plan for child care looks ahead to what tomorrow's families
will need. We know that the demands of the modern workplace change continuously.
That is the notion of staying abreast of those needs, staying responsive and
flexible, being adept thinkers around how we go forward, because families have a
range of needs. We have moved well beyond the typical family in British
Columbia. This is addressing the families of British Columbia.
Any of you, all of us, don't work typical nine-to-five office
hours, no question. Again, choice and flexibility are what B.C. parents need. I
see great potential for meeting that need with the signing of the child care
agreement with the federal government. As you know, that will be done less than
two weeks from now. The first round of funding is, in British Columbia, $92
million. We can now devote more resources than ever before to expanding quality
child care across the province. We will invest every cent of that new funding to
provide more accessible, affordable, inclusive care that emphasizes early
learning.
Parents will have more choices; children will have more
opportunities. Funding will be targeted to those in need, and we will see those
dividends for generations to come — incredible investments in our future. I see
exciting work being done for the children of British Columbia, and many more
important milestones are ahead.
[ Page 109 ]
[1555]
I believe the budget does hold promise, and I was certainly
delighted to see the Finance Minister yesterday talk about this being the first
of five budgets, because this is a series of ongoing commitments that matter.
The babies that are born in the year 2005 will be coming up to entering their
kindergarten year when this mandate draws to a close. It's vitally important
that the supports and the decisions we put in place today make a difference in
their lives, absolutely make a difference in their lives. The response yesterday
around seniors, around aboriginal populations, around first nations, around
keeping the economy competitive: all of those things are a package. It's about
British Columbia. It's about making this province the best place on earth and
about seeing that as a goal that's shared by every single member of this
chamber. That is important.
Certainly, we have opportunities, and I will speak for a moment as
the previous critic in the area of science, technology and research. The
intellectual property in this province I'm extraordinarily proud of. I was the
critic when those companies ten or 12 years ago came on line to begin the work
and the investment, the creativity and the innovation to get them to the point
today where they have a product. They have a patent. Why would we ever wish to
see that intellectual property dispersed so indeed those jobs and that
investment are not available to British Columbians?
This government has taken a very, very fine step in terms of
heralding, honouring and respecting the intellectual property that got us to
this point. I want those benefits to be enjoyed by British Columbians. I can't
imagine why anyone in this chamber would wish otherwise. You only have to spend
an afternoon every other month in some of the finest science, technology and
research companies anywhere in the land, and they're in British Columbia.
They're in my riding. They're in Richmond. They're in Langley. They're in Fort
St. John. They're in Dawson Creek.
There is great opportunity for each and every member of this
chamber to pay their best regards, best accolades, to individuals who every
single day labour away laboriously in university laboratories and small offices,
in tiny cramped quarters, coming up with a response to a family's need, doing
research in Alzheimer's care and breast cancer research — things that matter to
the families of British Columbia and things that should matter desperately to
every single member of this chamber.
The research answers are available to British Columbia in ways
unparalleled. We have the ability. We have the opportunity. We now have some of
the finest venues, some of the best research facilities, some of the best
laboratories anywhere in the world. I am proud of that. I'm intensely proud of
that, and for our Finance Minister yesterday to secure that investment on behalf
of British Columbians is first class. An absolutely first-class decision, and I
thank the Finance department and this government, because it's vitally
important, and I would pay my absolute thanks to the minister.
It's important that we understand that it is a strong economy that
takes us forward and allows us to have the choices we believe to be vitally
important on behalf of British Columbia families.
S. Simpson: I want to thank you for the opportunity to make
my first speech in this House. It truly is an honour and a privilege to be here
and to be able to take this time with you today. My congratulations to the
Speaker and to all of the deputy speakers who have been named and selected, and
congratulations to all the members in this House on their election. It truly is,
as others have said, a great privilege for us all to be able to be here and to
represent our constituents in our respective communities.
I want to thank my family, my partner Cate Jones and our daughter
Shayla. Without their support, I clearly wouldn't be here today. Also, I want to
thank them for their commitment, and I know the sacrifice that they'll be making
allowing me to do this job and to be away from home.
I want to thank my friends and supporters who worked with me
throughout a very competitive nomination process and through the May 17 election
campaign. They've continued to work with me today on issues in the community and
to work with me and support me. I know my victory is largely of their doing and
that I owe them a great deal, and without their support I wouldn't be here today
as well.
[1600]
I want to acknowledge my constituency assistant Brenda Tombs and
my legislative assistant Raj Patara as well as Norah White and Rich Overgaard
from NDP research and communications. They're all working extremely hard on my
behalf and deserve much credit for any success that I have in this place or in
my constituency. I appreciate their efforts very much.
I want to acknowledge and thank someone else for leaving
Vancouver-Hastings in such good shape and for setting the bar so high for me to
strive for in my time here. Joy MacPhail reached somewhat of a legendary status
over the past four years in this chamber for her heroic efforts, along with the
member for Vancouver–Mount Pleasant. However, I believe the real story for her
is a very distinguished 14-year legislative career where she met every challenge
put in front of her with her own style, always doing her best, working hard for
her constituents, her party and the things that she believes in.
The thing I heard probably more than anything else during the
campaign was: "Boy, you've got big shoes to fill." I never minded, because they
were very true words, and I'm very excited by that challenge.
On behalf of the people of Vancouver-Hastings, I want to thank Joy
for her commitment and contribution to our community and for continuing the
wonderful tradition of NDP members in East Vancouver. I am sure, on behalf of
the members here on both sides, to thank her for demonstrating the commitment,
effort and ability that any member would be proud to be remembered for during
their time here.
[ Page 110 ]
Most of all, I want to thank the people of Vancouver-Hastings for
affording me the great honour and privilege to represent them in this House.
Vancouver-Hastings is a diverse community with a mix of cultures, interests and
income levels. Vancouver-Hastings is the second-poorest constituency in British
Columbia. It has the largest urban aboriginal population and a cultural mix that
includes a 40-percent Asian population.
However, what truly makes Vancouver-Hastings such a remarkable
constituency is its people. They are diverse in their makeup, progressive in
their views and compassionate in their concern for the human condition.
Vancouver-Hastings has a rich history of activism, and its neighbourhoods rally
together quickly in defence of each other.
What I love most about our community is that these values are not
fleeting. They were here when I was a kid growing up, and they remain today.
They are truly ingrained in the traditions and fabric of Vancouver-Hastings and
of her people. I am very proud and very honoured to represent these people in
this place.
Now let me turn to the budget, a budget that clearly fails to meet
the standard around the Liberals' five great goals. More importantly, it fails
to meet the needs of British Columbians.
When I look at my community of Vancouver-Hastings, there are a
wide range of issues that are falling between the cracks because of government
inaction, lack of funding and ideological intransigence. In my community there
are many critical issues, and I want to talk to you about three of those today —
housing, poverty and education.
While I applaud the government for increasing SAFER funding, I see
nothing here for the thousands of other British Columbians who are either
without stable housing or are struggling to make their rent. The government is
simply wrong not to invest in affordable housing. British Columbia has a proud
record for housing through our term in government. We recognize that safe,
affordable housing, which is obviously critical for everyone, is particularly
essential for those who are trying to put their lives back together and to get
back on their feet.
How can you ask someone to go get training or go get a job when
they don't know where they or their family will sleep or they can't be sure
someone won't kick the door in, in the middle of the night and assault them?
Secure, affordable housing is one of the most fundamental resources people need
to get back on their feet.
From my own experience of growing up poor with my sister and
mother in the downtown east side, I know that our ability to get into Raymur
housing project — while it was hardly great housing — took away a huge concern
for my mother and, I believe, played a large role in my ability to have the
success that I've been able to have in my life.
I had the opportunity, along with the member for Cariboo South, to
meet with a number of key organizations in the mental health community. When
they talk about solutions, housing is always at the top of their list.
[1605]
I have constituents who have teenage children who face serious
mental health issues of paranoid schizophrenia, and they can't live at home
because of it. Unfortunately, they have no place to go, and they spend much of
their time on the street.
This government has walked away from housing for those who need
it. They have abandoned the most needy, and they have done it in what can only
be considered a most cavalier fashion when you consider their punitive measures
like the Safe Streets Act. That said: "Now that we've created the poor and the
homeless, we're going to punish you for your circumstances."
If there is a glimmer of hope in all of this, and I believe there
is, it probably rests with Jack Layton and the federal NDP. They succeeded in
negotiating a housing allocation through the federal government that will bring
some relief, regardless of the lack of concern of the other side of this
chamber. British Columbia will see over $200 million in housing money over the
coming years thanks to the federal NDP. Hopefully, it will be spent wisely to
meet the needs of those who have been so sorely neglected by the B.C. Liberal
government. If this government had any vision, it would announce its intention
to try to match those dollars and create a real affordable housing fund in our
province.
When we talk about poverty and homelessness, too often we're
talking about mental health issues and the complexity of dual diagnosis around
serious addiction-related issues. When we talk about poor kids, what we are
really doing is talking about poor families that have seen no increase in their
support in many, many years. Rather, under this regime, thousands have lost
their welfare cheques because of tightening requirements that have slashed
people off the rolls, all too often whether there was need or not. We have seen
regulations that restrict social workers from truly doing the job they face.
I was told a story by a social worker a couple of years ago of a
gentleman who lives in my community. He had been a carpenter, and he had had
some very serious addiction issues, and he was getting his life back together.
He was able to get some work banging nails out in Langley. The problem was that
he went to his worker and said: "I have this job opportunity." He had a letter
from his employer, and he said: "What I need is some steel-toed boots and a bus
pass. I need 150 bucks, essentially." Well, that worker was very sympathetic,
but that worker had no latitude to give that person the $150 that would have got
him off welfare and back into his life. He never got off welfare. Thank you,
government.
We need a real dialogue on how welfare works and on changes that
will make the system work better so that it will better meet the needs of
British Columbians and the many who live in communities like my community. I
would note that that dialogue needs to involve more than politicians and
bureaucrats and policy wonks. It should involve a few people who collect a
welfare cheque.
[ Page 111 ]
We're a wealthy province. We can do better, and it has to start
with those of you on that side of the chamber.
Education is a critical issue in my community. Through my many
years involved in my daughter's school PAC, I know the challenges that we've
faced and that parents continue to face today. Regardless of the rhetoric of the
Education Minister, the reality is there are not enough resources in our school
system to meet the needs of our kids. While parent fundraising may work in the
constituencies of the Premier or the Finance Minister or the Economic
Development Minister, they don't work very well in my community, where people
are struggling to pay the rent or put food on the table.
I was talking to my daughter last night, who's in grade nine.
Classes in her school are overcrowded to the point where in at least one of her
classes there aren't enough desks for all the kids that are enrolled in the
class. Some are sitting on the tables on the side. Is that what the government
meant to accomplish with its great goal on education?
[1610]
I was speaking to a secondary school shop teacher the other day
who told me that over the past four years the funding he has for supplies has
reduced from $40 to $14 per student. He asked me how he was supposed to motivate
students to get engaged in these career options when he can't afford enough
materials to let them do their projects. Of course, we all know this is
exacerbated by the increased costs of materials. But for this government, it
thinks nothing of adding tens of millions of dollars to cover cost overruns on a
RAV line or a trade and convention centre, but it can't find new money for the
kid who wants to learn to be a welder.
In my community we have more inner-city schools than any other
constituency in the province. These schools play a critical role in the lives of
the children who attend them. Often they are the one place where these kids find
some real stability and support to give them a better chance to break out of a
cycle of poverty that many of them are caught up in. But this government doesn't
have a sense, I believe, of the fragility of the infrastructure and the demands
on the teachers and the counsellors who work in those schools.
Yesterday's budget demonstrated that in its total lack of support
for children at risk and for people living in poverty, there is nothing great
about the conduct of this government in the way they are treating tens of
thousands of people in this province who are at risk and who got nothing
yesterday.
I want to speak a bit about my critic area now, which is
environment. First, I would like to congratulate the minister on his
appointment. I believe he is very sincere, and I believe he is committed and
that he will make his best efforts on behalf of the environment. However, the
reality of his situation will probably make these efforts largely futile, I
suspect.
Over the past four years we've seen a 30-percent cut in the staff
in that ministry — what was Water, Land and Air Protection — some 320 positions.
For example, with conservation officers last year, we had fewer than 130
conservation officers across the province while our neighbours to the east, in
Alberta, who have a million less people and about two-thirds of the land base….
Well, they have more than 220 people doing that job.
In parks we've seen situations like in Strathcona Park, where we
have one full-time staff and three seasonal staff. Again, if we go to Alberta,
in a park like Kananaskis Park, about the similar size, they have 75 full-time
staff and another 19 seasonal staff.
Or just staying in British Columbia and looking at the differences
between how the federal government and how this government deal with our parks.
Mount Robson Park has less than two full-time staff and three seasonal
employees, while Mount Revelstoke and Glacier parks — two of our national parks,
which jointly have about half the land base of Robson — have 37 full-time staff
and 39 seasonal staff.
Our parks are being denigrated. If we want to be truly honest
here, we can no longer claim to have the best park system in the world. This
government threw that away.
In Abbotsford we saw the hazardous waste situation a few weeks ago
that caused an emergency. It's going to cost $2 million to clean that up — two
million taxpayer dollars. "Why did we get in that situation?" people asked. "The
government knew four years ago about the mess in this warehouse. How come they
didn't do anything?"
Well, what we know is that you have a manifest system where nobody
knows where things are. Nobody knows what was in those drums, and that's because
you didn't do the job on the manifest system. It's dysfunctional.
You have an honour system for dealing with these matters. You call
it stewardship. What this says is: those companies, presumably, are supposed to
do the right thing after you set the standard. Well, that system only works if
you actually have an audit function that works and an oversight function so that
you can go to those warehouses, test what's in those barrels and make sure that
it corresponds with the manifest system so that you can stop those trucks that
are moving hazardous goods periodically and say: "Are you shipping what you said
you are supposed to be shipping?"
But that doesn't happen here, because you gutted the staff in the
ministry. So it doesn't happen. Instead, we'll pay $2 million to clean this up.
What is even more disturbing is how many other warehouses like that there are
all across this province that you as a government have no clue about, because
you simply don't care about the environment. It's not a priority.
[1615]
Whistle-blower. Effective whistle-blower legislation is something
we should all be looking for. If you believe in transparency and you believe in
accountability, then your task should be to make sure that your employees get
that message too.
But what's the message we have here? We have the message of Gord
McAdam from Nelson. What happened with Mr. McAdam? He deemed that the government
was acting inappropriately when he was an employee of the government in Nelson.
He didn't go to
[ Page 112 ]
the media. He didn't try to make a big deal out of this in the media. What he
did do was submit documents to the court. He told the courts.
Do you know what reward he got for helping the courts to make a
good decision? The reward he got is that on the day before his retirement he was
fired by this government, and it cost him $20,000 out of his pocket. That's what
you do to a good employee. That's how you treat a civil servant who acts with
honour.
Climate change. We know the pine beetle situation. We know that
for years we were being told that if the weather dropped to 30 below or 40 below
and stayed that way for a period of time, the pine beetle would be managed. But
we never saw those temperatures for a number of years.
We know that the recent sockeye salmon situation, the confusion
over the salmon…. Fisheries and Oceans and other biological experts tell us it
has to do with the warming of the waters because of global warming. We know that
in communities like Invermere they're concerned about the low snowpack and what
that does to fresh water. In all of those cases it links to climate change and
global warming questions.
What did we hear about climate change in the budget? We heard
nothing. This government doesn't care. I suspect that part of the problem this
government has is that it's hanging its hat on oil and gas from here on in. The
Minister of Energy, the Premier, and others in that cabinet don't want a
discussion of climate change that might get in the way of the oil and gas
industry coming and exploiting every opportunity they can find in this province.
That's what I think.
If we want some sense of priorities here, the federal government
has a program looking at sustainable ocean management that they're partnered on
with British Columbia. Well, British Columbia has come to the table. There are
two staff people in this government who were assigned to deal with ocean
management questions. Contrast that with what was the offshore oil and gas
exploration and market team of five people. So I guess offshore oil and gas was
two and a half times more important to this government than our oceans.
On a matter that's before the people today: the question of the
sale of Terasen Gas to Kinder Morgan. Kinder Morgan has one of the most
questionable environmental records in that industry in the United States.
Recently the Department of Transportation has cited them for 44 violations. They
have given Kinder Morgan 120 days to clean up their act, including an
independent review. If they don't do it, they're threatening them with
$100,000-a-day fines.
What did we do? I wrote to the Attorney General and to the
Minister of Environment, and I asked them: "When B.C. Utilities Commission looks
at this question, don't you think it would be a good thing for them to at least
look at the environmental question?" But because B.C. Utilities Commission
doesn't consider those things without special direction from government, I said
to the ministers: "Why don't you get cabinet to provide some special direction
to the Utilities Commission to look at the question?"
We're talking about a public utility here. Well, I'm still waiting
for a response to that letter a month later, and I know that the Utilities
Commission certainly hasn't heard from them. I guess the environment isn't as
important as selling our utility to Texas.
[1620]
Transportation. There are a lot of complex transportation issues
in this province. We've seen many of them, and many of them are on the table
now. We need to have important discussions about all of those issues, and we
need to have everybody at that table to have those discussions. The problem we
have with…. And I'll just put this as a single example; there are many others.
Let's take the example of what's going on in the lower mainland. The Minister of
Transportation refuses to even consider the interests of local governments. He
tells the GVRD: "I'll write the reports. I'll make the decisions. I'll talk to
you afterwards, and as long as you agree with me, we're on side. If you don't
agree with me, tough luck." That's consultation, Liberal style.
So my concern for the Minister of Environment is that he has
neither the resources nor, I'm concerned, the clout to stand up to his
colleagues like the Forest Minister and the Energy Minister and the
Transportation Minister and the Economic Development Minister and the Premier
when they put their agendas on the table — agendas that will not put a priority
on our environment or on sustainability.
Unfortunately, while this minister may be very sincere about the
environment, I don't believe the same can be said for his government, and I
worry that he will face the same fate as every single one of his predecessors in
Water, Land and Air Protection, where the environment was never an issue for
this government. It was just dig it up or cut it down or whatever.
What has resulted? British Columbia now has one of the worst
environmental records of any province in this country and has had for the last
four years. It is an embarrassment to the people of British Columbia.
I look forward to working with the many interests in this province
to develop a meaningful and successful sustainability strategy for our
environment and for our economy. I look forward to helping our leader put those
forward to the people of British Columbia.
All of these comments aside, I truly do look forward to working
with the government to help you, to encourage and push you to do the right
thing, as well. This is important, both for the people of British Columbia
today…. It's also so much important for our caucus, because we look forward to
the day this House sits after May 12, 2009, when we're on those benches, and we
don't want too big a mess to clean
[ Page 113 ]
up from what you are going to do over the next few years.
G. Coons: I would like leave to make an introduction.
Leave granted.
Introductions by Members
G. Coons: I would like to introduce Chief Willard Martin
from Greenville, from the Nisga'a Nation. He is with us here today. I'd also
like to introduce from the Ashcroft first nations band, Chief Greg Blain, his
first time in the House, and a couple of other friends of mine — who, during my
campaign trail along with Chief Willard Martin, I ran into from Kincolith, also
from the Nisga'a Nation — Ellen Torng and Valerie Doolan from Kincolith.
Debate Continued
D. Hayer: May I first offer my congratulations to the
Deputy Chair of the Committees of the Whole, the member for Burquitlam, and as
our new Speaker, the member for Penticton–Okanagan Valley, on their election as
a Chair.
Also to two new Deputy Speakers. The member for Kelowna-Mission —
who, in addition to winning re-election for the third time, has also been
successful in a personal battle against cancer. The congratulations of my
constituents also goes to the MLA from my neighbouring riding of Surrey–Green
Timbers, who for the first time in our province's history represents the
opposition in the role of Deputy Speaker. I wish all of you much success in your
new role over the coming years.
I'm very proud to be among the first to speak to the budget, the
September budget update presented yesterday by the new Minister of Finance. This
update confirms everything that was in our full budget presented last February.
Plus, it adds a great deal more, made possible by the vibrant economy we created
over the last four years.
[1625]
Our new minister presented some very good news yesterday — for
seniors, for first nations and for the creation of more jobs. The first full
budget contained much, and I spoke at length about the good news and positive
things in that budget during the last session of this Legislature in February.
What we heard yesterday in the budget update was a strong reminder
of how good our full budget really was and how well we have managed to
revitalize the economy, taking us from the last in Canada to first place in just
four short years. That incredible financial turnaround was made possible by
making some tough decisions and living by them. There was some pain, I must
admit, but yesterday we all heard in this House that we can now afford to give
back to the people from both fiscal management and those difficult decisions.
It isn't easy to manage money and at the same time increase
education and health care spending every year, as we did in the past. But we
did, and we will be able to continue to do that now that we have the economy
back on track. That's the benefit of creating an economic climate that people
will want to be part of and that business wants to invest in.
The good thing is that everything in the February budget and the
September budget update is open and accountable. Our government now operates
under generally accepted accounting principles, the CA Institute of British
Columbia. We have nothing to hide and everything to show for what we have
accomplished since 2001.
This session of the Legislature will operate on the financial
guidelines set out in the February budget, and I will talk about them and their
benefits in a moment. But first I want to touch on the main highlights of
yesterday's budget update, such as an additional allocation of $242 million to
improve the lives of seniors who built this province; a $100 million allocation
for the first nations who are so important to us and for the