Newfoundland and Labrador Hansard — Oral Questions — 9 April 1991 (41st General Assembly, 3rd Session, Vol. XLI No. 25)
1991-04-09
Newfoundland and Labrador — Debates (Hansard)
April
9, 1991 HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY
PROCEEDINGS Vol. XLI
No. 25
The House met at 2:00 p.m.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
Before moving on to routine business, on behalf of hon.
Members I would like to welcome to the galleries today a delegation representing
the town council of Twillingate in the persons of His Worship Mayor Harry
Cooper, councillors Loveridge and Mr. Stockley, and the town manager, Mr. Hall.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Also, I would like to welcome from the town
of Grand Falls-Windsor Mr. Mal Andrews, Chairman of the Central Newfoundland
Community Futures Committee, and Mr. Winston Snow, Executive Director of the
Central Business Development Centre.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
Oral Questions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. RIDEOUT: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. My question is for
the Minister of Education. I would like to ask the Minister if he could advise
the House what specific community college campuses around the Province will be
eliminating the pre-vocational school programme at their institutions next year.
DR. WARREN: Mr. Speaker, the program has been downsized
over the last seven or eight years, and I think there are about five campuses
left of the original twelve which had pre-vocational programmes - there may be
six. Placentia had a program which was to be phased out over a period of time,
and that is being eliminated this year; Bonavista is being retained for this
year; Springdale has been eliminated; Lewisporte and Gander - that is five.
There may have been a class in -
AN HON. MEMBER: Baie Verte.
DR. WARREN: Yes, Baie Verte. That is six. There may have
been a class somewhere else. I know Seal Cove was eliminated four or five years
ago, Port aux Basques is gone; there may be a class in St. Anthony, but I think
these are the ones.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible) Clarenville?
DR. WARREN: No, not in Clarenville, that was gone. Seal
Cove is the big one and that has been gone for some time, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. RIDEOUT: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Now that the
Minister has confirmed that this pre-vocational programme will be eliminated,
certainly in five or six rural centres around Newfoundland and Labrador, let me
ask him this: Is the Minister aware that in the areas served by those programmes
the high schools just do not have the facilities and the equipment necessary for
those programmes? And if he is aware of that, what plans does the Minister have
to enable those school boards and those schools to offer a pre-vocational
programme to their students so that they will have an opportunity to be able to
equip themselves with those skills?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
DR. WARREN: Mr. Speaker, I thank the hon. Member for his
question. It is an important question. This programme has been an important
programme; I think it was initiated back in 1974, and about 1984 for a variety
of reasons the former administration decided they would be phased down and
phased out.
Mr. Speaker, this year, because of the financial crisis we
have terminated the programme. But we have had some consultation with the boards
over the last year. In Central Newfoundland in particular we have had a
committee looking at ways and means of dealing with the problems which result
from the elimination this year.
Mr. Speaker, we are prepared to do a number of things: we are
prepared, for example, to make the facilities available to all the schools if
they want to use the facilities. I think there may be an exception with
Placentia, because Placentia is a very busy campus and they may not have the
facilities. But we have offered to the boards access to all the facilities and
they would provide the teaching staff next year. Mr. Speaker, we have also
offered the boards any excess equipment and materials, to be made available to
the schools if they want to set up multi-purpose rooms. The third point, Mr.
Speaker - this is an involved question, so I will make just one additional point
- is that the nature of the pre-vocational programme is changed. I am sure the
former Minister of Education and the former Minister of Career Development know
that with the high school programme the nature of the programme changed and some
of the programmes in the vocational schools were not as appropriate today. I
think they were in the process of being changed anyhow, and with the high school
programme they were taken over by the regular school programme.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. Leader of the Opposition.
MR. RIDEOUT: Mr. Speaker, if the Minister is going to be
honest with this House he will admit that the former Administration made a
conscious decision to keep the pre-vocational program in rural community
colleges in this Province to benefit rural students -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. RIDEOUT: -on the premise, Mr. Speaker, that high
schools in the urban centres had access to the Industrial Arts Program.
MR. SIMMS: Exactly.
MR. RIDEOUT: Now let me ask the Minister this: How does
he propose to deliver to students in rural parts of Newfoundland and Labardor a
pre-vocational program so that they will not be discriminated against as opposed
to students in the urban centres in this Province?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
DR. WARREN: Mr. Speaker, I want to correct the hon.
Member's premise. We had programs in Port aux Basques, we had programs in St.
Anthony, we had programs in other communities that have been phased down over
the years before this Administration took over, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
DR. WARREN: Secondly, some other school boards in rural
Newfoundland have not had advantage of this program, they have had to provide
the facilities themselves. They have done it. Now, Mr. Speaker, we will, as I
said earlier, work with the schools that are negatively impacted at this point
in time.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
DR. WARREN: If the hon. Member did not hear what I said,
I will repeat it - we will make all the facilities available in the colleges so
that school boards can use them over the next while.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
DR. WARREN: No. If they take over the staff, we will
provide the facilities free of cost. We are going to provide an opportunity for
the schools to use the college facilities as long as possible, Mr. Speaker, so
that a transition can take place. Some of the school boards have already made
applications to the DECs to build multi-purpose rooms so that they can offer an
enhanced pre-vocational program in the schools, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. RIDEOUT: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, the policy of this Government seems to be to
reduce everything and everybody to the lowest common denominator, and that is
called rationalization. Now, Mr. Speaker, let me ask the Minister this: Is the
Minister now telling the House that laying off teachers, laying off
post-secondary instructors, eliminating courses and eliminating pre-vocational
courses in rural Newfoundland is rationalizing the post-secondary education
system? Does he want us to believe and the people of this Province to believe
that that kind of rationalization will produce a better system? That seems to be
the buzzword of the Government, rationalization will produce a better system, is
that what the Minister is talking about?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
DR. WARREN: Mr. Speaker, I do not know where the hon.
Leader gets his information. In this House, and the House Leader agreed to this
some days ago, virtually all the teachers that are being lost in the
Kindergarten to Grade X11 system this year are the result of declining
enrollments. We did not hire back fifty.
AN HON. MEMBER: It did not happened in other years.
DR. WARREN: Mr. Speaker, it happened every year except
that fifty were hired back. Perhaps my hon. friend who is nodding over there
knows, and we have admitted that we did not hire back fifty this year. But the
133 teachers are the result of declining enrollments.
MR. RIDEOUT: You make it sound as if (inaudible).
DR. WARREN: I would like to answer the question, Mr.
Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
DR. WARREN: Now when it comes to rural Newfoundland we
did look at the possibility of phasing down and perhaps even closing some of the
most rural campuses. They were underfunded, they were underutilized, and we
thought perhaps this year we could rationalize the system - to use the hon. the
Leader of the Opposition's term - by closing some of the campuses. This
Government decided not to do that. We decided to keep these campuses open and
convert them to adult learning centres, and I am delighted with the response we
have gotten from the principals of the colleges and with the potential of that
concept for the future. We are going to promote rural Newfoundland, Mr. Speaker,
and certainly we are going to promote education.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. Mary's - The
Capes.
MR. HEARN: Mr. Speaker, my question is also to the
Minister of Education. Yesterday the Cabot Institute announced the
discontinuance of seven programmes: clerk typing; apprenticeship hair styling;
hotel/motel restaurant operations; meat cutting; short hand typing; commercial
baking; and waiter/waitress training. In addition the number of students in the
commercial cooking programme will be reduced.
The board said it had been assured that many of these
programmes will be made available in the St. John's or immediate area subsequent
to the implementation of the White Paper on post-secondary education. Can the
Minister advise which of these programmes will be offered in this area and when
they will be offered?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
DR. WARREN: Mr. Speaker, Cabot Institute was faced with a
problem that the Government was faced with this year, not enough money to do
everything it wanted to do, and it looked at all the options. Mr. Speaker, I
think there are fifty to sixty programmes at the Cabot Institute. It is an
excellent institution and this year they made other cuts which made it necessary
to cancel or to eliminate or to reduce only eight programmes. And some of these
programmes are reduced for this year only.
Mr. Speaker, hair styling is offered in a number of campuses,
I do not know the number, there may be ten campuses where hair styling is now
utilized. They have reduced to one class the hair stylists.
Mr. Speaker, there are one or two other programmes. Let me
take the clerk typist: This is cancelled for 1991-1992. It is my understanding
clerk typing is offered in a number of private and other institutions. I can get
the information as to which campus later on.
The private colleges offer a very valuable service to -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
DR. WARREN: They do! And I am pleased to see my hon.
friend from Grand Falls mention that. Mr. Speaker, hotel management concerns us.
The Board of Governors decided to cancel hotel/motel management for 1991-1992.
Tourism is important: I have talked to the Minister of Development about this.
We know that they have a programme on the west coast for that and we will
monitor that very carefully.
Butcher meat cutting: cancelled for 1991-1992. Commercial
cooking: I think they are accepting some pre-employment and employment in
commercial cooking. So in conclusion, Mr. Speaker, we are delighted that the
Cabot Institute could reduce things other than programmes and only eight
programmes are being downsized or eliminated in these very difficult times.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. Mary's - The
Capes.
MR. HEARN: Mr. Speaker, the Minister talked about
everything except the answer to the question. I asked him which of these
programmes will be offered as committed in or near the St. John's area and when.
The President of Cabot Institute has said some of these courses will not be
offered at all. What does the Minister of Education say to students who wish to
enter these programmes, many of which are courses which only students who have
not completed high school can enter, limited choice programmes. Is he now
telling these young people they have no right to job training at all?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
DR. WARREN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. No, we have started
streamlining of the system. There is some duplication; there were some courses
offered at one campus not being fully utilized. In this difficult process we
have gone through the colleges have been most co-operative in trying to preserve
those programmes where there is a need and which are not available in the
region. I think, Mr. Speaker, I will provide for the hon. Member the list of
courses. I could go through them. Hair dressing, let us take that one, is being
eliminated. It is offered at Cabot, a reduced - Seal Cove, Placentia, quite a
number of campuses. If he wants to ask me about where one programme is being
offered, I can provide that information for him.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. Mary's - The
Capes.
MR. HEARN: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker. I will take
him up on his offer. Some of the programmes are supposed to be offered at Bell
Island and Seal Cove, and these facilities are strongly suggested to be on the
chopping block next year. What assurance can he give that these facilities will
stay in place and that the programmes will continue?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
DR. WARREN: Mr. Speaker, I thank the hon. Member for his
question because I want to allay these fears, that these campuses are going to
be closed in the immediate future. The hon. Member for Mount Scio - Bell Island
invited me to visit Bell Island and I was really impressed with what is being
offered over there, and this Government is going to continue that programme. We
are working with the Federal Government. The Federal Government is already
putting, I have heard, $500,000 or $600,000 into training programmes on Bell
Island. We have downsized it this year, but we want to work with the Federal
Government, with Community Futures to make that a very vibrant campus. These
campuses have tremendous potential for adult education in this Province.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. Mary's - The
Capes, a final supplementary.
MR. HEARN: Many of the programmes being cut by Cabot, as
the Minister has alluded to somewhat already, are central to our tourism
industry. Will not the Minister agree that the cancellation of programmes will
adversely affect this vital industry, and how does this promote economic
development, which the Government talks so much about?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
DR. WARREN: Mr. Speaker, I have been in contact with the
Minister of Development and with Hospitality Newfoundland; his Department is
working with them. We want to ensure that anything we do in education does not
impact negatively on the tourism industry - it is a very important industry. We
have excellent programmes in place, and we will monitor what is going on to
ensure it does not hurt the tourist industry.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, I have some questions for the
Minister of Education as well, a follow-up to some questions I asked a few days
ago. He will recall that on Friday - and if he reads Hansard he can see clearly
what he said - I asked him to confirm that he had dramatically underestimated
the job losses in the post-secondary system. At that time, not all the figures
were in. Now the figures for Fisher Institute, Cabot Institute and the Marine
Institute are in and they have announced the job losses from their facilities.
Can he now confirm for the House that the job losses in our post-secondary
system total 362, not the 200 announced by the Minister three weeks ago?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
DR. WARREN: Mr. Speaker, I have a little bit of bad news
for the Opposition. The estimates they have are grossly exaggerated. It may be
that we underestimated the number of people who will be displaced or laid off as
a result of our fiscal restraint this year, but the numbers they talk about, the
500 to 600, is a gross exaggeration of the numbers. There are quite a number of
positions affected, and in the next few days I will provide for this House a
breakdown of the numbers affected: the number of vacant positions not being
filled, the number of people who are retiring, the number of people who will be
going to contract training programmes, the number of people who are going to do
part-time, and the actual number of layoffs. The number of layoffs may only be
fifty or sixty higher than the number we projected earlier on, but I will
provide these data for the House in due course.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, I am really disappointed with the
Minister of Education, who somehow gives the impression or likes to give the
impression that he is always honest and direct. When he announced three weeks
ago there were 200 job losses, he even made the point then of saying: now, of
course not all of these are layoffs, there are 200 job losses.
We are using the same figures based on the announcements made
by the various institutions, I have it here and I will table it.
Mr. Speaker, I am asking him to confirm that the number of
job losses in the post-secondary institutions is not 200 as he announced in the
House, but rather 362. Will he confirm that and stop playing games?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
DR. WARREN: Mr. Speaker, I do not play games. I try to
provide the information as best I can. I have said it is premature to provide a
final figure yet, I will have them later in the week. There are 360 positions
affected, I mean it may be 350, 340 positions affected.
MR. SIMMS: Why did you not say that in the first place?
DR. WARREN: Mr. Speaker, I did earlier in the week. I
said we underestimated the number of positions affected. Many of these
positions, Mr. Speaker, were temporary positions for this year only, so I will
get the data. Certainly the positions affected were more than 200, significantly
more than 200, but the actual number of layoffs, that is a different figure, Mr.
Speaker. I will provide this data in the next week or so when I get all the
breakdown; in fact, I will provide the positions affected, vacancies existing
for some time, temporary appointments -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please! Order, please!
DR. WARREN: - that were terminated, options for
redundancy and so on, Mr. Speaker, for the Members of the Opposition.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please! The hon. Minister went
through that.
The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, we see it now. The Minister is
scrambling now to try to cover up for what he said two weeks ago, that is what
has happened.
AN HON. MEMBER: That is right, deceit.
MR. SIMMS: Can he now tell us then, since we had to ask
him twice to try to confirm 360 positions, job losses which he now has confirmed
- job losses, 362, Mr. Speaker, some of which will be lay offs, those are his
own words, Mr. Speaker. Is he in a position now then, to tell us what is
happening at the school board levels? I know he is anxious that I ask that
question because he wanted to get back at me for raising the twenty-two at the
Roman Catholic School Board, can he tell me how many other positions have been
eliminated, maintenance and janitorial level at the other twenty-seven school
boards, does he have an answer to that question or how far are his estimates
out, there?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
DR. WARREN: Mr. Speaker, the hon. Member must realize
that the school year extends through to June and school boards are not going to
take action right now. We do not have the full data on that, but I have promised
the House that once I get all the figures, I will make them available, Mr.
Speaker.
We know that school boards have had to take restraint
measures and, Mr. Speaker, I want to pay tribute to the educational agencies,
the Boards of Governors, the Board of Regents, the School Boards. They have been
able this year to take fiscal restraint measures which make it possible for them
to retain quality education in these very difficult times, Mr. Speaker. They
have really co-operated with the Government and I want to pay tribute to all
these agencies for what they have done to work with us to make sure that the
impact on programming is minimal in the school system.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Harbour Main.
MR. DOYLE: Mr. Speaker, I have a question for the
Minister of Employment and Labour Relations. As the Minister is aware, the
labour force data for March was released on Friday of last week by Statistics
Canada, and the data indicates that the unemployment rate is now at an appalling
22.3 per cent, 22.3 per cent, which means that virtually one out of every four
Newfoundlanders looking for work in the Province is now unemployed and that does
not include the so called discouraged worker, the person who has given up
looking for work altogether.
Now, how can the Minister of Labour, after twenty-two months
in that portfolio justify having allowed the Province's unemployment problem to
grow so badly and not introduce some kind of a programme, some kind of an
employment programme to offset what is rapidly becoming, what is, an emergency
problem?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Employment and
Labour Relations.
MS. COWAN: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
I would like to ask the hon. Member, how, when he was in -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MS. COWAN: Mr. Speaker, I assume the Speaker will tell me
what to say and what not to say, thank you very much.
MR. SPEAKER: Go ahead.
MS. COWAN: Mr. Speaker, perhaps I could better answer the
question if it could be explained to me why, in March of 1985, the unemployment
rate was 24 per cent in this Province, and we did not at that time have a
national recession, nor did we have a fishing problem. In fact, that was the
year we had the highest prices for fish that have ever been seen in this
Province.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MS. COWAN: I am not particularly pleased with the
statistic, Mr. Speaker, nor is our Government. However, we are pleased in the
light of looking at an example such as I have just given from 1985 and in some
of the years following 1985, because there is this recession nationally and
provincially, and yet our employment figures are not that out of whack with what
they have been in past March months.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Harbour Main.
MR. DOYLE: Mr. Speaker, on a supplementary. Let me remind
the Minister that when the former Administration left office twenty-two months
ago the unemployment rate was at 17.3 per cent. Today it is at 22.5 per cent, a
full 5 percentage points increase in twenty-two months. Now we have a labour
force in the Province of 235,000 people, Mr. Speaker, and it has been higher. It
has been higher than 235,000. Today we have 52,000 people out of work in the
Province of Newfoundland and Labrador, and that is the highest number out of
work since the Government said: pack your bags and come home. Now let me ask the
Minister what hope can she offer, and what suggestion can she make to that 22.5
per cent who cannot find work, to help them find work, some of whom
incidentially are sending their children to school hungry every morning. What
suggestion can she make for them?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Employment and
Labour Relations.
MS. COWAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I must say that during the time we have been in Government
the unemployment rate has been at 17 per cent. It is very easy to just stand
here and grab numbers out of the air and say when we left it was this and today
it is that and so on without taking into account any of the seasonal factors
that are at work or the recession that is going on in the Province, Mr. Speaker.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MS. COWAN: I am, as I said earlier, pleased. I have said
on several occasions that we are holding our own as well as we are, and the
positive thing about this whole unemployment picture, Mr. Speaker, is this, that
the people in Newfoundland who have jobs are holding those jobs, and the growth
in unemployment is caused by a massive increase in the number of people looking
for work. So we have to be pleased about the fact that there are not the layoffs
that we would anticipate that would take place normally during a recession. But
we do have to have concern about this growing work force and we are addressing
that in many ways, for example, through the Newfoundland/Canada Youth Strategy.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Harbour Main.
MR. DOYLE: Mr. Speaker, I do not know how the Minister
can say that the Government is holding its own with a 5 per cent increase in
unemployment, with 52,000 people looking for work. Now the unemployed in the
Province have increased by 11,000, the employed have dropped by 3,000 since this
time period last year. Now given that fact alone, does the Minister not consider
the Government's efforts at job creation to be a dismal failure? And how can she
continue as a Member of a Cabient who has cut the only employment program she
had by $700,000 when unemployment in the Province is rampant, when it has grown
by 5 percentage points over the last twenty-two months? How can she justify
that? How can she continue as a Member of that Cabinet when they will not give
her the tools to do the job?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Employment and
Labour Relations.
MS. COWAN: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
Again the gentleman -
AN HON. MEMBER: Again the gentleman -
MR. CRANE: We have a parrot over there too now.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I ask the Minister to continue, please.
MS. COWAN: Thank you very much.
I would like to point out to my hon. critic, as he has done
many times before, he is trying to mislead this House. The Employment Generation
Program is not the only Employment Generation Program in this Government, and he
repeatedly stands up and says that it is the only program designed to increase
employment opportunities. That is totally wrong. And the only thing I can say is
what I say to him every time when he asks that same question, Mr. Speaker, is
that we have many programs in Government both in my Department and in other
Departments which are working towards decreasing the number of people looking
for work, those who are unemployed.
For some reason every time I mention the Canada/Newfoundland
Youth Strategy he just seems to wave it off. I find that a very cynical
approach. There are massive amounts of money coming from the Federal Govenment
and the Provincial Government into this Province to help our youth. We have to
be extremely concerned about the high unemployment level our youth have, those
people between the ages of eighteen and twenty-five, we are focusing on them in
a very, very big way. I would be only too pleased, Mr. Speaker, to table in the
House some of the programs that we are undertaking in that area because they are
just too diverse and too numerous for me to enumerate as I stand here.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MS. COWAN: We have, as well -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I realize that we are into a large area when we are talking
about generation of employment, but I ask the Minister to please clue up her
answer in a very few seconds.
MS. COWAN: You can see how difficult it is for me, Mr.
Speaker, because we do indeed have many programs that are aimed at reducing
unemployment in this Province, and it does take me too long as I stand here in
the House to list them all.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Mr. Speaker, my question is also to the hon.
Minister of Employment and Labour Relations. Given the big disaster that we had
with the Ocean Ranger and the Royal Commission of inquiry that the Provincial
and Federal Governments were involved in - in particular the aspects of
occupational health and safety - no doubt the lengthy meetings that have been
held in preparation for the Hibernia development project, how could the Minister
stand in this House as she did last week and say that at this point in time her
Government was not certain what the jurisdiction over occupational health and
safety was for the fatal accident that occurred at Bull Arm on Good Friday
evening?
If she is now certain let her tell the House whether she has
satisfied herself as to her jurisdiction over that accident site.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Employment and
Labour Relations.
MS. COWAN: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker. Under the
Atlantic Accord the Province does have jurisdiction for any shipping-boating
activities in the Mosquito Cove area.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Given that the Minister has now acknowledged
that she has responsibility for occupational health and safety there, can she
tell us why her Department has not undertaken an investigation under the
appropriate sections of the Occupational Health and Safety Act where an accident
has taken place at a work place, according to
Section 52 of the Act?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Employment and
Labour Relations.
MS. COWAN: I am not sure, Mr. Speaker, why he keeps
saying we have done nothing when I have stood up here day after day and said we
are. Nodeco, my Department and the RCMP are all out there investigating, and I
have said that. I do not think I have mentioned Nodeco before, but I have
mentioned that time and time again. Early last week I was not sure of the
jurisdiction there but I said that was not stopping us from going out there to
investigate. So I do not know what the hon. gentleman's concern is.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. HARRIS: Mr. Speaker -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please! Order, please!
MR. HARRIS: If the hon. Member can confirm to this House
that her Department - and not the RCMP conducting some other investigation -that
one of her officers is conducting a formal investigation into that work place
accident, if she would confirm that to this House now and not say she is
monitoring or if she is waiting for some other reports of somebody else. Is she
or is she not having officials of her Department conduct a formal investigation
under the Occupational Health and Safety Act, yes or no?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Employment and
Labour Relations.
MS. COWAN: An investigation by my Department is taking
place, by Nodeco, and by the RCMP. I did not use words - "monitor" or whatever
this business is he is quoting. I find it very very difficult to stand up here
and say this day after day. I do not know whether he has a hearing - well, he
must have a hearing problem, because I do not have a problem expressing it.
MR. SPEAKER: Question Period has expired.
Answers to Questions
For which Notice has been Given
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
DR. WARREN: Mr. Speaker, I was asked a question yesterday
about the cost of Harlow. I think that was the question. I do not have a written
response. The Opposition House Leader, I think, asked that question. The annual
budget is approximately $300,000, Mr. Speaker. The operating grant to Harlow
this year is $188,000 so that the other monies are coming from other sources of
revenue. I was very pleased to find out, Mr. Speaker, that Harlow is used
extensively. The second part of his question asked about the use of Harlow.
Harlow is used extensively by Newfoundland students, 100 students -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
DR. WARREN: Mr. Speaker, 100 students from rural
Newfoundland and all over Newfoundland attended Harlow last year. Teachers -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
DR. WARREN: I do not have the value of the assets, but
the students - Mr. Speaker, the hon. Member -
MR. SPEAKER: Order please! Order please!
I would ask hon. Members to please co-operate in this matter.
When we are giving answers to questions for which notice has been given,
Ministers should be brief and give precisely what was asked. It is difficult for
the Chair unless I have the question in front of me. I know that the matter of
cost was asked, whether or not the last question was asked I have no idea. But I
ask the Minister please to finish up very quickly.
DR. WARREN: Mr. Speaker, with respect the hon. Member
asked if this money could be better spent in rural Newfoundland on extension. I
was answering his question, Mr. Speaker, directly, that hundreds of students go
to Harlow to do teacher training from business, from engineering. I know the
university has reviewed Harlow, but I can assure you that many Newfoundland
students benefit from that program, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SIMMS: A point of order, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader on a
point of order.
MR. SIMMS: Let me refer the Minister, if I may, to page
841 in Hansard so he will know what the question was. The second part of the
question was the annual cost of operating and then the dollar value of the
assets. That is the question I would like for him to answer.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Well you answered the other
part like you just
answered it then, the same answer. You did not take notice of that part.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Municipal and
Provincial Affairs.
MR. GULLAGE: Yes, Mr. Speaker, in answer to a question
for me, as the Minister, to advise the House when the newly amalgamated town of
Grand Falls - Windsor will receive the $1.25 million for capital works committed
to it by the Government during the recent amalgamation negotiations.
Mr. Speaker, of course, the municipal capital works both
water, sewer and roads are presently being considered by my department.
Priorization has been done in the regional offices and is now in for
consideration by myself and the executive staff and subsequent to that, of
course, Government approval. So at that time when that process is complete
announcements will be made on all towns and cities in the Province.
MR. SPEAKER: Notices of Motion. I passed over that,
sorry. Petitions.
AN HON. MEMBER: The Minister wants to do a notice of
motion.
Notices of Motion
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Justice.
MR. DICKS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I give notice that I
will on tomorrow ask leave to introduce a bill entitled, "An Act To Amend The
Queens Council Act." Thank you.
Petitions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Menihek.
MR. A. SNOW: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I wish to present a petition on behalf of residents of
Labrador City and Wabush. The prayer of the petition is: whereby highway
construction creates employment and
whereas completed highways are a lifeline of
increased economic activity we ask the Provincial Government to accelerate the
construction of the Trans-Labrador Highway to begin immediate construction from
Churchill Falls to Goose Bay.
AN HON. MEMBER: How many signatures are on that?
MR. A. SNOW: There are twenty-eight, I believe it is.
I am pleased to speak to this petition and to support the
petition. As we all know, to improve transportation is really to improve one's
economy. The highway in Labrador is commonly referred to as the Trans-Labrador
Highway but some people even call it a freedom road. The one I am speaking about
is a highway that is approximately 600 kilometres long and it stretches from
Goose Bay to Wabush. This is the one I specifically want to speak of, although I
think of the whole picture of a highway in Labrador that goes from the west to
central Labrador and on, possibly in later years, to the coast. In order to have
that complete highway we must do it in steps. Before we start walking we must
crawl and before we start talking about building a highway right across Labrador
we have to build it in sections, as the highway was constructed. The initial
part, or one of the longest stretches, the 300 kilometres from Churchill down to
Goose was built, I believe, during and after the construction of Churchill
Falls. The highway has been done in different stages under different Government
programs. The latest development has been under the recovery program in 1983,
and again under the ERDA program in 1985. The first one was $16 million and the
second was $24 million, and $19 million came out of the Roads to Rails
Agreement. That has just about completed a highway system from - albeit it is a
dirt road with a certain amount of granular material on it - from Labrador City
to Goose Bay, with the exception of one bridge that is presently under
construction, and that should facilitate people driving from Goose Bay to the
Trans-Canada Highway network system out through Western Labrador and down to
Baie Comeau and then they can hook into the Trans-Canada Highway system. This
will be a tremendous benefit to the people of Goose Bay but also to the people
from other parts of this country who wish to travel into Labrador to a great
wilderness area, and of course that would tremendously help the proper
development of tourism in Labrador in general. Apart from the instant employment
that it would create I think it would open up tourism opportunities, more
lumbering opportunities, and make it an easier and cheaper access for mining
exploration to occur. It could also possibly lower the cost of living and
improve the quality of life for people who live in western Labrador, in the
Churchill Falls region and in Happy Valley, Goose Bay. There are merits for
doing this, for accelerating the construction they talk about in this petition.
Mr. Speaker, I believe there are some funds remaining in one
of the last agreements which is the Roads to Rails Agreement, and I hope that
this Administration sees fit to call tenders this year. Now, I hope the Minister
of Works, Services and Transportation is listening because they should call
tenders this year for granular material to be applied to the road surface from,
I believe it is Emerald to the Ossok Bridge. I am also surprised that the
Economic Recovery Commission has not suggested to this Administration that this
is one of the major projects that this Government should look at. The opening up
of Labrador with a highway network is an imaginative development that could
create thousands of jobs and create a tremendous opportunity for this Province
to develop. Mr. Speaker, we should not only look at it in the perspective of
having another road to plough. We should look at it as a gateway, as an
opportunity of development, as an opportunity to create more wealth in this
Province. Albeit, it is in Labrador but it still can create wealth, and I am
surprised that the Economic Recovery Commission has not suggested, as I will, to
this Administration, that they should sit down with the Federal Government and
renegotiate the fourth agreement. Three are already done: A fourth agreement to
facilitate an immediate start on construction, or the improvement of the highway
from Churchill Falls to Goose Bay.
Thank you, very much.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Environment and
Lands.
MR. KELLAND: I would like to make some brief comments in
reference to the petition offered by my colleague from Menihek District. I
waited a few seconds to see if anybody on the other side had an interest, but -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible) we may.
MR. KELLAND: They may very well still do that, and I hope
they do. I should put some of it in context. There are a couple of different
considerations here, Mr. Speaker. What the thrust of the petition is there - I
can support the concept and the concerns expressed by my colleague quite easily
- is the permanent upgrading, reconstruction or whatever of that particular part
of what we call the freedom road up there, 300 kilometres as the Member says.
We have been making some efforts in the last couple of years
with respect to that particular road. When I hear my colleagues in the House of
Assembly talking about 20 kms. or 30 kms. or 40 kms. of unpaved road in their
districts, I can assure them that I have 300 kms. of unpaved road between two
towns in my District, Naskaupi District, which are Happy Valley-Goose Bay and
Churchill Falls, and it is a seasonal road open for approximately five or six
months of the year.
What this Government did in 1989 from a maintenance point of
view was increase what had been the annual maintenance funding of sometimes
$50,000, sometimes $100,000, up to $200,000. We doubled it. And last year, in
the maintenance season, we went a step further. Though the allocation was for
$200,000, that was done on a contract basis from the Penis River to Churchill
Falls, and an excellent job was done.
That left the portion from Happy Valley-Goose Bay to the
Penis River to be done by highways' crews themselves. In effect, we ended up
with what I had been suggesting for years, at least two crews on that road. So
that I think was a significant change. My only concern with that was it may have
started a little later than I would have liked to have seen it start. But in
effect, as I made eight or nine trips up and down the road through the season,
it was probably one of the better times I have seen it. That was the 1990 travel
season.
The other aspect which I suppose the thrust of the petition
is, is that substantial funding should be put into the permanent upgrading of
the road. It has often been said that if we get mega-projects such as the Lower
Churchill, that that would speed up some efforts with respect to funding. But I
agree with the Member when we talk about these things in and out of the House,
that we should not have to depend on a mega-project in order to get some
concentration of effort into upgrading the road. I do not disagree with that.
However, it is a fact of life that often a mega-project will speed up
infrastructure, or the installation of infrastructure.
I should mention as well that my colleague who is not present
right now, the Minister of Works, Services and Transportation, is indeed into
active negotiation with the Federal Government to try to allocate a certain
level of funding for that part of the road which, by the way, has never been, as
we all know in this House, a part of any Federal-Provincial agreement.
I can assure him that on a weekly basis at the very least I
discuss this particular matter with my colleague and he assures me that ongoing
and continuing negotiations are taking place with the Federal Government and
within a reasonably short period of time we should hear something positive with
respect to more substantial dollars going into the permanent upgrading of the
road. Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Torngat Mountains.
MR. WARREN: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker. I rise in
support of the petition presented by my colleague asking for the upgrading and
the improvement and the continuation of the Trans-Labrador Highway. I was
interested in listening to the comments of my colleague from Naskaupi. It is
most interesting that he did not mention how he was concerned about the
upgrading of the road from Goose Bay up to Churchill Falls. It is also
interesting to note that last year this Government lost $1.5 million by
re-tendering a contract.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. WARREN: No, but you still lost $1.5 million on the
Trans-Labrador Highway - it is all the Trans-Labrador Highway. I would hope, Mr.
Speaker, that Members of this Government will realize that the Trans-Labrador
Highway will be more valuable than the Outer Ring Road is to this Province. The
Trans-Labrador Highway is much more valuable in bringing in tourists, bringing
extra dollars into the Province than the Outer Ring Road will be, and I would
say we should ensure there is more money coming from the Federal Government to
get the Trans-Labrador Highway finished not only as far as Goose Bay, but on
down to the Straits. Because I would think it will be a long, long time before
we will see the road going into Nain or Hopedale, for example, or places like
that. I do not think you will -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. WARREN: There is no trouble to go - in fact, the
survey is already done on the road from North West River to Kitts-Michelin,
which is about 20 miles from Postville. That part of it could eventually happen,
too, but as for getting into Nain and Davis Inlet and probably places down close
to Black Tickle, it is going to take a long, long time. But I can see the
Trans-Labrador Highway eventually going down and connecting with the Straits
area. And hopefully this sawmill operation the Minister of Forestry is talking
about could entice development and improvements to the road.
So the potential is there. All we need is the desire on
behalf of the Government to not look at Labrador because of what you are going
to take out of it, but also because of what you can put into it.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. Mary's - The
Capes.
MR. HEARN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. My petition is to the
hon. House of Assembly of the Province of Newfoundland in Legislative Assembly.
`The petition of the undersigned Friends of MUN Extension
states that
whereas MUN Extension has provided and continues to provide an
essential service to the people of Newfoundland and Labrador; and
whereas no
other agency is capable of providing that service, MUN Extension should be
reinstated. The petitioners respectfully request the hon. House to take such
action as may be necessary to ensure that Memorial University reinstates its
Extension Service and that it be funded and equipped to provide the services it
has traditionally provided.'
It is signed by a number of residents of St. Bride's area,
St. Bride's being the largest of the communities on the Cape Shore. As I
mentioned yesterday, a number of petitions are flooding in from the various
communities, simply because the residents of that general area know full well
the benefit of MUN Extension to them.
The Cape Shore area of the Province is one that was forgotten
for years, completely neglected, and it was with the efforts of the former
Government and agencies such as MUN Extension and the Rural Development movement
that the Cape Shore started to come into its own, and certainly in recent years
has become well-known throughout the Province.
One of the main industries in the area besides the fishery,
which keeps most of my district going, is the great potential of the Tourism
Industry. MUN Extension has done a tremendous job in highlighting that, not just
the raw resources of scenery and historic sites and what have you. And, of
course, we have the beautiful bird sanctuary, the Cape St. Mary's Bird
Sanctuary, which is internationally known.
But the culture and the heritage which is so unique here in
the Province, the very, very strong Irish roots of Cape Shore have been
highlighted well by a number of programmes done recently, most of them with the
involvement, the technical assistance of Memorial University Extension. Local
groups, the Rural Development Associations and the Arts groups in particular,
have developed a number of programmes, put together with the aid of federally
funded programmes plus the technical assistance of, once again, Memorial
University Extension.
All of these things have helped highlight the tremendous
potential, tremendous resources, personal and otherwise, that exist in areas
such as the Cape Shore. So these people find, and when I say people all of them,
because a number of the initiatives taken were done in conjunction with the
whole community, like inter-community hook-ups, where they had forums broadcast
around the Shore through the assistance of local cable television companies and
the technical assistance, once again, in co-ordination with MUN Extension. So
everyone out there has been brought into focus as a player in the development of
the area, and they have seen the potential of having a service such as MUN
Extension provided to the area. So it is with no wonder at all that these people
- in fact, all of them - have come out in support of this body as an
institution, really, in areas such as the Cape Shore.
I highlight the Cape Shore area because that is where the
petitions are coming from. But undoubtedly we will see them coming from the
other three geographic divisions in the district, because all of them
collectively and individually have been helped tremendously by MUN Extension. So
their prayer is, as is our own, to the Government to discuss with the
university, to talk to Memorial University to see if there is some way of
offsetting the loss of funding that will enable MUN Extension to exist as it has
done in the past, because there are rural areas of this Province where the
existing agencies, and this includes new agencies established by the new
Government, just do not fill the void.
We have good Rural Development Associations as mentioned,
good councils, good fishermen's committees.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. HEARN: These petitions are coming from the Cape Shore
area. We have good organizations, good associations, but each organization has a
specific task; the people involved, many of them volunteer people, and even the
paid ones, have specific duties to which they must adhere. But all activities of
promotion, co-ordination, lobbying and so on, these have really been
highlighted, have been organized, have been presented so well by the
co-ordination and the involvement of MUN extension. So I would certainly support
the petition, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member's time is up.
The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I rise in support of
the petition presented by the hon. the Member for St. Mary's - The Capes. Yet
another group from another part of Newfoundland has expressed its concern about
the elimination of MUN Extension and the services it has provided the people of
Newfoundland, in particular rural Newfoundland. I know Government Members
opposite, in particular the Government House Leader, seems to be tiring of
hearing all this bellyaching about people losing Government services. I know he
is also tired of hearing about them losing their jobs and hearing about them
losing their contracts which he and his Government signed with them. It is
understandable that he would be tired of hearing that, because they do not want
to hear about that; they would rather have people hear the kind of platitudes we
heard from the Minister of Employment and Labour Relations, those kinds of
platitudes about so-called good news when we have an unemployment rate that is
reaching toward 25 per cent - if you count discouraged workers, I am sure we
would get to 25 per cent.
We have in this Province through MUN Extension an opportunity
that has been present for quite a number of years, close to 30 years, a
programme and a service which has been able to give or help give people
particularly in rural Newfoundland a voice and an ability to organize themselves
to tackle some of the problems they have, some of which they can resolve
themselves, some of which they have done by developing organizations such as
community councils and town councils which, as the Minister of Municipal Affairs
knows, historically in Newfoundland have not been developed except in the past
20 or 30 years. They played a tremendous role there, but that was only one step,
Mr. Speaker, in the development of rural Newfoundland.
Obviously there is a need to organize yourselves around this
Province to help to deliver the kind of municipal services which have been sadly
lacking in this Province for hundreds and hundreds of years. We see that
happening in this Province, and we see the Government getting more and more
involved, not without problems, but sincerely making efforts to resolve some of
the problems in rural Newfoundland which have to do with municipal services in
particular.
The response of the people in developing organizations in
this Province has been part of the work of MUN Extension Field Services, and
part of their work in that area at least has been done. But the rural
development organizations, the town councils, the people who have been helped by
MUN Extension, they, themselves, are firmly convinced that the work of MUN
Extension is not done, that there is more to do, and that there is assistance
that can be provided for individuals and groups who would like to assist in the
development of their own communities. Some of that, Mr. Speaker, may come out as
criticism against this Government, the previous Government or the next
Government; some of that is part of the reality of a democratic society.
Mr. Speaker, I suppose some of the people who came here last
week from Placentia, some of those groups and organizations were formed and
developed by help and work from MUN Extension, and that causes the Government
concern. And even if they are afraid to go out and listen to them they have to
realize they are there, that they are speaking out for things they believe in
for services for their community. And MUN Extension provided that service, Mr.
Speaker. MUN Extension is still needed, because the people have not yet been
satisfied that they are getting proper response from not only this Government
but from Governments in general, and that work has to continue. MUN Extension
should continue, and this Government should make that possible. Thank you, Mr.
Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MR. EFFORD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I think it is
important that other Ministers besides the Minister of Education take the
advantage and the opportunity to speak, as the hon. the Member for St. John's
East, the rural native Newfoundlander down in the corner, should hear from some
Ministers on this side their feelings towards the MUN Extension programme.
I am not surprised that the hon. the Member for St. Mary's -
The Capes, a former Minister of Education, after the little contribution he made
over the years to the education field would now be presenting petitions to the
House of Assembly stating that the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador
should interfere with the decision-making of Memorial University. I think that
is ludicrous. It is amazing.
I can understand that the hon. the Member for St. John's
East, a new Member in the House of Assembly, after being caught up in all of the
affairs of Ottawa and being caught up in a law practice in downtown St. John's,
knows very little about what goes on inside the Provincial Government of
Newfoundland and Labrador and what really happens outside the overpass. I mean,
he has a great deal of concern. My first question to the hon. the Member for St.
John's East would be, where is Blow Me Down? Do you know all about rural native
Newfoundland, what goes on out there, and how people survive? How phoney can one
individual be in this hon. House of Assembly? I am sure the great Socialist who
sits in a law office in St. John's counting the dollars per hour he can make is
really concerned about native Newfoundland. It is absolute nonsense for the hon.
Member to sit down there with his ideas.
But surely goodness, Mr. Speaker, being educated in law,
educated for a brief period of time in the Federal Government in Ottawa, and
educated somewhat by his colleagues around Memorial University, is he and the
former Minister of Education suggesting that there is the remotest possibility
that this Government would go over and tell Memorial University how to spend
their money on every programme they do?
If you want to see people in the galleries, if you want to
see demonstrations let us go over tomorrow and tell them to cut out the Faculty
of Social Work over there, or the Faculty of Medicine - no more medicine
programme. Let us tell them what time to clean the floors, let us tell them what
time to open the doors, let us tell them what time to cook the meals. Now come
on! Let us tell them what to teach. Now come on, you cannot have it both ways.
Keep you mind straight now and in order. The former Minister
of Education knows full well what his responsibility is - no, I should not say
that. He should have known what his responsibility was when he was Minister of
Education in this Province, that you do not tell Memorial University how to run
their affairs over there. You provide an amount of money and they have the
expertise. If they do not have the expertise, then Administration should be
removed. But that is another matter.
Now, let me tell the hon. the Member for St. John's East, for
the short term he is going to be sitting in his seat down there in the corner he
has to get used to the fact that this Government is run by this Administration,
that the hon. Members opposite are only Opposition and do not run the affairs of
this Province. Nor do they tell us how to run those affairs. Because, goodness
knows, after their seventeen years over here, if you are going to take a lead
from those people then you are going to be sadly left, you are not going to be
returning to this House of Assembly. Because they spent seventeen years turning
the whole Province inside out, total frustration, and left the majority of this
Province with no confidence in the Administration whatsoever. Absolutely none.
Now we have two former Ministers of Education sitting down
day after day telling this side of the House of Assembly to tell Memorial
University how to run its affairs, let us make all the decisions, and it is
disgusting. It is shocking. Do you want to create another body over there we
have no confidence in? We have confidence in the Administration of Memorial
University. They are making the right decisions, Mr. Speaker. That is the way
this Government operates, unlike former Tory Governments.
Orders of the Day
MR. BAKER: Order 3.
On motion, that the House resolve itself into Committee of
the Whole on Bill 16, Mr. Speaker left the Chair.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Chairman, at the outset I want to say a
few words on this Bill in Committee stage and just remind my colleagues on this
side of the House in particular -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible)
MR. SIMMS: I was just going to make the suggestion. The
rules allow us to speak for up to thirty minutes at a time and as frequently as
we wish in Committee, but we have in practice, by agreement basically, agreed to
ten or fifteen minute speeches back and forth, and if nobody gets up, well you
can get up again for fifteen minutes or whatever. It does not matter to us.
Fifteen minutes at a time is plenty. So let us say fifteen minutes at a time
with the understanding, of course, as we all know, that the rules allow for
somebody to sit down and get up again, sit down and get up again twenty times.
The best precedent reference I can refer newer Members of the
House to if they want to do some research would be Steve Neary, who used to be
the Member for Bell Island - Mount Scio, or Bell Island at least, and LaPoile.
Mr. Neary was a veteran at speaking in the Committee stage of debate, he loved
it. Of course Beauchesne provides in Paragraph 693 that the debate essentially
in Committee is on Clause 1 of the bill, until you proceed on to get to the
other clauses, and the debate on Clause 1, according to 693 (2) is normally
wide-ranging, covering all the principles and details of the bill, which makes
it very wide-ranging. If you look at the
schedule at the back of the bill, of
course, as Mr. Neary often used to do, Pages 9 and 10, the
schedule says, `The
Agricultural Products Marketing Board, the Alcohol and Drug Dependency
Commission, the Board of Commissioners of Public Utilities, Canada Games Parks,
Economic Council, Economic Recovery Commission, on and on and on, so, Mr.
Chairman, it is very clear I am sure that everything goes, or anything goes
basically, to a certain extent. In terms of relevance, almost anything goes.
AN HON. MEMBER: You do not want to be relevant.
MR. SIMMS: I did not say I did not want to be relevant
because I certainly do, but I would not want anybody, newer Members of the House
on the other side, to be apprehensive about standing and participating in the
debate and feeling that the Chairman is going to come out with his hands like
that and choke you and say, you had better stick to this, you had better stick
to that. I am sure Your Honour will agree that relevance is very, very difficult
to define, as Beauchesne says, and Members opposite and Members on this side
should be able to basically discuss anything as long as it touches on some
aspect of this bill, including the schedule, the title or whatever.
Mr. Chairman, having outlined that I also want to indicate to
Members opposite in particular that it is our intention to continue to speak to
this bill, to raise questions as we go through it, and to debate it in the hope
that we can encourage some Members opposite to get up and debate it. If they
want to get up and lambaste the Opposition, that is fine, too. We would just
like to see them get up and participate in debate, because we have not seen that
from this Government since they have been in power that I can recall. Just about
everything they try to do the Government House Leader gives the direction, and
what he tries to do is introduce a bill, or a measure, whatever it might be - on
Interim Supply the Minister of Finance spoke for one minute and nobody else got
up, or very rarely.
MR. GRIMES: We are giving you fellows a chance.
MR. SIMMS: We have had lots of chances. The Member for
Exploits should not be concerned about giving us a chance, the Member for
Exploits should be concerned about his own chances. That is what he should be
concerned about. I am not sure if he is still here or not, but my friend who was
in the gallery earlier is a man who has a keen eye on the Exploits District, as
the Member would know. And I suggest to the Member that he should try to make an
impression on people like that by getting up and participating in the debate
from time to time instead of sitting in his seat, not budging. And if the
visitors from the area were here in the past they would know that the Member for
Exploits, I suppose, maybe over the two years might have been up twice.
MR. WINSOR: But you noticed he spoke yesterday?
MR. SIMMS: Now you have to give him some credit because
he is a busy individual, a very busy man.
MR. WINSOR: But there is a Cabinet post to come, you see?
MS. VERGE: What is he busy at?
MR. SIMMS: NDP? No, no, no. the leader of the NDP has his
eye - what is it, a lean and hungry look? - on the district of Exploits too, I
hear. It could be NDP territory. Grand Falls could be NDP territory. It was at
one time very good NDP territory but I think it has flattened out a little bit.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Well, that is the time I was referring to.
There was only one time that I know of, 1985, when I came within forty-one votes
of losing the seat. But you know the big mistake there, I think -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Well, the relevance is to this legislation, I
mean, what you are doing to the public service employees, many of whom live in
Grand Falls, many of whom are having their wages frozen as a result of this
bill, many of whom supported the NDP in 1985 when I came that close to losing my
seat. So there is the relevance, Mr. Chairman. Very easy to make the point
relevant.
On that occasion if those public servants whose wages are
being affected by this bill had been able to talk the candidate who ran in Grand
Falls into running in Windsor-Buchans for the NDP against the Minister of
Forestry and Agriculture, I have a sneaky suspicion that he might very well be
in this Legislature even today.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Well, I think he could have. At that time I
think he could have and may still be able to do it. A very credible candidate.
Although I suspect now, having had a few smacks at it Federally and
Provincially, he might have had his fill of it and might be prepared to let
somebody else go, and I would not be at all surprised if the leader of the NDP
Party - assuming he remains as leader of the NDP Party, of course, but his
present position is leader of the NDP Party - might have a look at the central
area. Because there are an awful lot of public servants who are affected by this
piece of legislation who are very upset, particularly upset with this
Government.
But I will tell you. The ripest seat in the Province today
outside of St. John's - and outside of St. John's Centre, which is extremely
ripe - is the seat occupied by the Government House Leader, the Minister
responsible for this legislation, the Member for Gander, who as an individual is
a fine person, a fine individual.
AN HON. MEMBER: Do not praise him too much.
MR. SIMMS: Well, I have to praise him. I, unfortunately
or fortunately, depending on which way you look at it, I have had many occasions
over the last couple of years to deal with him as a House Leader. I used to
share cigarettes with him from time to time. We had puffs together and we are
finally trying to overcome that. But -
MS. COWAN: Is this relevant?
MR. SIMMS: Pardon me?
MS. COWAN: Is this relevant?
MR. SIMMS: Yes it is, I say to the Minister of Labour. My
comments, Mr. Chairman, on this bill are as relevant as the Minister of Labour's
comments on this bill have been thus far.
AN HON. MEMBER: Has she spoken on it?
MR. SIMMS: No, she has not spoken on it. So mine are very
relevant. So I say to the Member for Gander, one of the ripest areas for the NDP
and for the Tories, by the way, it is a ripe area for the Tories, is the Gander
seat, held by the Minister who has brought in this infamous Bill, Bill 16, and
who has attacked the public servants of the Province by - look, the big issue is
not the freezing of their wages. I mean, they are mad enough about that. That is
not the big issue. The big issue is what has happened with the introduction of
this legislation. The breaking of the very basic premise of collective
bargaining, and that basic premise is trust, as we all know. And that is what
has them upset.
Now my friend from Kilbride last night made some comments
that were carried far and wide this morning, and continue to be carried.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: And he made a very valid - now, the Member for
Exploits, you see - the Member for Exploits - I was thrown of track a few
moments ago because I said -
MR. NOEL: He told you to mind your own business and do a
better job in Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: I am sorry, what did the hon. Member say from
Pleasantville, I did not quite hear him?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
MR. SIMMS: There.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! Order, please!
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Chairman, thank you for your protection, I
appreciate it very much.
Anyway, I was saying that the Member for Exploits of course
sometimes gets thrown off track. He is a very busy man. Usually he is tied up
outside the House carrying suitcases and baggage and clothing, but here today,
because there are some visitors in the gallery from his area who he knows well,
he has got to have a few interjections and a few heckles. So we do not mind
that, he should have a right to perform.
But the Member for Gander is the individual who is
responsible primarily for this legislation, as he knows. And (inaudible) the
individual who I honestly believe is very uncomfortable these days. He feels
uncomfortable, very uncomfortable, because I do not think he really feels good
about bringing in this legislation. In fact, I think he said last night, 'none
of us like the bill,' which is a strange thing in itself, yet they are bringing
it in, so I guess somebody over there must like it and must give the direction.
But the Member for Gander may one of these days realize that what he has done as
a former socialist himself, as a former Member of the NDP who will stand up
quite frequently in defence of the collective bargaining process, has now hung
himself, I am afraid. Particularly with his friends in the public service out in
Gander, and I think he knows he is in some difficulty out in Gander.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: The President of Treasury Board says he is in
good shape out in Gander. Well, time will tell, I guess. Time will tell. If he
is in good shape now then I do not know if it can get any worse.
MR. BAKER: I did a little bit better than 41 votes.
MR. SIMMS: Did you? Yes, well you did a little worse than
that the time before when you got defeated. So 41 votes winning is better than
losing altogether I suspect.
Anyway, Mr. Chairman, having had those few preliminary
remarks let me just indicate as well that we intend to propose some amendments
to the legislation, to various clauses. I will not say what they are now until
we get to them, but at the appropriate time we will be moving some amendments. I
understand from the Government - and I would hope that the Government House
Leader might take the opportunity to get up in the debate and indicate to us
what amendments he proposes - because he has said he is going to propose some
and perhaps we can have copies. It would be very much appreciated if we could
have copies. In fact, I would be happy to exchange copies of the amendments that
we intend to propose for the amendments that he intends to propose. Then we
would both know exactly what we can look forward to when the time comes.
Mr. Chairman, there are twenty public service groups, I
think, affected by this legislation. I think it is twenty.
MR. BAKER: More.
MR. SIMMS: More than the Government House Leader says.
Well he can correct me and he can answer my question when he stands. The list I
have includes the Aquarena employees represented by CUPE, the Cabot Institute
support staff represented by NAPE, Central Laundry represented by NAPE,
Enterprise Newfoundland employees represented by CUPE, General Service
represented by NAPE, Group Homes - NAPE, Hospital Support - CUPE, Hospital
Support - NAPE, Lab and X-Ray -NAPE, Maintenance or MOS -NAPE, Marine Institute,
Marine Services, Newfoundland and Labrador Housing, Newfoundland Liquor
Corporation, Nurses, the Royal Newfoundland Constabulary, Student Assistants -
NAPE, Waterford Hospital support staff, Workers Compensation, how many is that?
Eighteen. He thinks there are more affected by this? Of course, the NTA group, I
do not think I read them out. I did not read out the NTA. Of course they would
be affected by the freeze.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Yes. So maybe I have overlooked another one.
In fact I got this list from the Minister's staff. I asked for a copy of the
negotiated and arbitrated wage increases, the public servants wage increases for
1991-92. That is the list they gave me, but I now realize the NTA is not on this
list.
AN HON. MEMBER: (inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Okay. So maybe the Minister will stand when he
talks about the clauses and amendments to maybe tell me as well if there are any
other groups aside from the NTA that are omitted from this list of (inaudible)
agreements.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: That is one public service group that did not
have their agreement in place so they would not be on this list. Perhaps he
could tell if there are others as well. I would appreciate that if the Minister
stands in debate.
I would also like him to address, if he would, this question:
in addition to the wage rollback - the wage freeze the Government calls it, wage
rollback we call it - the negotiated increases for other monetary benefits, in
particular the Labrador benefits package, can the Minister tell the House what
exactly will be eliminated for the year 1991-92 for public service employees
working in Labrador? What will they lose in 1991-92 in addition to their wages
being frozen or rolled back? What monetary benefits will they receive?
AN HON. MEMBER: What they always received.
MR. SIMMS: Well, not what they always received because
they just got a new package, I understand, in the last year or so, remember that
big two year independent study? So I would like him to be a bit more specific
and maybe give us examples of what monetary benefits they will lose, and then
tell me also if they will get those benefits back, the wages they can get back a
year or two from now when their contract runs out, if they want to extend their
contract by a year, does that apply as well to the monetary benefits? So, if an
employee in Labrador loses 18 per cent for isolation allowance which they were
due to get in 1991-92 will they also be able to get that in 1993 or 1994,
whenever their contract?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: So, it also applies to the monetary wages?
Okay, well having confirmed that all I need to know from him is what kinds of
monetary benefits will the employees in Labrador lose, and indeed what kind of
monetary benefits other public servants will lose as a result of this
legislation?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
The hon. Member's time is up.
The hon. the President of Treasury Board.
MR. BAKER: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
I just want to take a couple of minutes of time. First of
all, the questions asked by the Opposition House Leader: I do not have all the
details at my fingertips but I will certainly get them later on this afternoon
and give them to the hon. gentleman. Essentially, what happens with this
legislation is that any increase that was due to come into effect from April l,
1991 to 31 March, 1992 will now come into effect one year later, if the unions
so choose. It is really a postponing for a year of increases. I would like to
point out that what we are talking about here are the increases on the grid. It
does not include step increases and things like that, that people ordinarily go
through, or normal reclassifications. There is an allowance made in the salary
for normal reclassifications and these things, so there will be some movement
within the public service during that year.
There are a couple of amendments that I intend to make, and I
could send a copy over to the Opposition House Leader. The first has to do with
Paragraph 2(
c) Section 9. We want to eliminate that and simply substitute
another wording which is much simpler. It is just clarifying that the bill
applies to employees to whom the Public Service Collective Bargaining Act
applies. The second amendment is more significant. This is the amendment that
ensures that the Pay Equity Agreement, once it is reached, will not be treated
as an increase in wages. In other words we can bring in, during that freeze
year, the first step of the implementation of the pay equity, if agreement is
reached with any of the groups during the coming year. So, the commitment to
bringing in pay equity as soon as agreement is reached is there, and is now made
clear in the legislation. Mr. Chairman, we will be moving these two amendments.
I understand that Members opposite have a lot of amendments but, at this point
in time, these are the only two that we will be moving.
Mr. Chairman, I do not want to take up a lot of time right
now because there will be plenty of opportunity to speak in the next three or
four days, or week, or whatever the case may be, except I would like to confirm
the fact that we do not enjoy bringing in this bill, it is not something we have
looked forward to. It is not something we want to do, it is something that has
to be done. This bill represents to us in this current year, to Government -
nothing to me personally - about $75 million. I said this bill means to the
Government of the Province $75 million in this freeze year.
We could equate that with jobs if we wanted to. When we first
realized we were that much short this is the way the discussion went with the
unions: Look, we have this shortfall and we have choices. Our choices at this
point in time are: more layoffs, 2,000, 3,000, 3,500 more layoffs, in that
range, that many layoffs; or we are going to have to freeze wages and remove the
retroactivity from the pay equity. These are the choices we are faced with. And
we made our choice. Our choice is Bill 16.
But it was not a willing choice. It was a choice that was
weighed against another 2,000 to 3,000 jobs in the public service. We felt that
this was the least painful option for the whole Province. It is unfortunate that
it had to be done but, Mr. Chairman, it had to be done. We could not go out and
borrow more money. We are borrowing $53 million now. We are planning to borrow
on current account $53 million. We cannot go out and borrow any more on current
account. Absolutely impossible.
Members opposite kind of make fun of the situation with
regards to the credit rating, they make fun of that. Yes, several speakers
opposite have made fun of that. They said there is really no problem, that other
Provinces have the same credit rating. That we are worrying unnecessarily about
that credit rating. The implication being that we can go out and borrow our fool
heads off.
Now, I want to make it very clear that we maintain an A-
rating with one and only one rating agency, Standard and Poor, A-. With Moody's,
we are B. With the Canadian rating agencies we are B. We retain, with one rating
agency only, an A rating. That allows us to be perceived as having A rated
bonds. We are hanging on by our fingernails. If that drops one more level we no
longer have any rating agency rating us at an A level.
Some Members opposite know what that would mean. It would
mean that a huge
section of the money market would no longer be available to us,
the huge
section that demands only A rated bonds. A huge
section of the money
market would be unavailable to us. We probably could still raise some money - we
would have to pay higher rates - but not nearly as much at any one time, and
certainly not enough to cover our capital needs and the needs to replace past
borrowings, certainly not enough for that. Which would mean further, massive,
monumental cuts, huge cuts in the public service of this Province.
So it is extremely important that we do not slip any more. It
is crucial that we do not slip any more. Members opposite let it slip in 1985.
And they make fun of that too as if, well, that is something, there is nothing
to that, sure, the credit rating slipped. In 1985 the credit rating dropped,
dropped in a lot of provinces, did not have to in some provinces, but the credit
rating dropped in Newfoundland. And fortunately for Members opposite they could
afford to let it drop one level. I really wish that we had that luxury, the
luxury that you people had in 1985 of allowing your credit rating to drop a
level. I really wish that we had that luxury, because then perhaps we could have
gotten away with fewer layoffs. Perhaps then we could have provided a few more
services. Perhaps then Bill 16 may not have been necessary.
AN HON. MEMBER: It will be upgraded next year.
MR. BAKER: But, Mr. Chairman, we did not have the luxury,
we did not. Our credit has been used up, totally used up. We had no choice but
to proceed with this bill, which as I indicated, we are not happy with. We do
not jump up and down for joy when we bring it in. But at the same time we have
to say to Members opposite the Province has to be governed, it has to be
governed in a responsible manner and we intend to do that.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. SIMMS: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
Just a few other comments and questions I want to put to the
Minister. On his last point with respect to the downgrading of the credit
ratings: My colleague for Labrador West, the economist, -
MR. A. SNOW: No, no, no!
MR. SIMMS: Well the amateur economist. Well the
interested individual who represents Menihek District, who has made some
inquiries over the last twenty-four hours -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible) capitalists on Water Street.
MR. SIMMS: -who has made some inquiries, and has done
some research over the last twenty-four hours, including communicating with New
York and other provinces. I am not sure he called the same people Eugene Hiscock
called when he was down in New York representing the Liberals a few years ago,
remember Eugene Hiscock, the former Member for Eagle River, was down in New York
one time to check with the rating agencies. The hon. Member does not recall that
does he?
AN HON. MEMBER: Was that when we were in Opposition?
MR. SIMMS: When you were in Opposition? Yes.
AN HON. MEMBER: No, I do not know.
MR. SIMMS: You do not know. Okay.
AN HON. MEMBER: He would not know, of course.
MR. SIMMS: Let me ask - so my friend for Menihek was
going to -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: I do not know what it was, when he was asked
by the press, he said he was down in New York checking with the credit rating
agencies on behalf of the Opposition, which I thought was rather interesting.
AN HON. MEMBER: He may have been.
MR. SIMMS: He may have been, yes.
Anyway my friend for Menihek is going to make some comments
and blow to pieces the argument that the Government House Leader is putting
forth, or at least I hope he is - he said he was, unless he is backing off now.
I wonder if the Minister would answer a few other questions
for me. In his comments he mentioned there were $75 million dollars saved as a
result of Bill 16. So presumably that included the retroactive monies for pay
equity, $24 million, around fifty, fifty-one was salaries, salary savings. That
is equivalent, I suppose, to one week unpaid leave for every public servant in
the Province. Is that what I remember the Minister saying one time?
AN HON. MEMBER: No.
MR. SIMMS: No? He did some work on that I understand. I
think he indicated that there was some discussion about it, who put it forth and
everything. I think the Minister says he put it forth, and that is fine. Perhaps
he could tell me what he put forth and if it was one week unpaid or two weeks
unpaid or whatever it was. What did that equate to? Did that equate to about the
same amount of money, $50 million or $75 million or whatever? Perhaps he can
comment on it, I would like to hear it.
Secondly, in the Budget Estimates under Department of Health,
I do not know if there is another item somewhere for pay equity other than under
Health, but he last year had in his Budget $6.3 million for pay equity.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Last year's Budget - $6.3 million for pay
equity under Health.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Last year: was that meant to incorporate the
previous two years retroactive pay equity payment, or was it just estimated for
last year's.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Yes, that is why I am asking, because this
year, of course, as he knows, you have $3.5 million in there, which is half or
little more than half of what they had in there last year and which you did not
spend at all. So, I am wondering if the $6.3 last year was really an estimate of
what they thought pay equity would cost them last year -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: - okay, so it should have been - he is saying
now, I think he estimates it would have cost $24 million, so that would be for
four years, 1988, 1989, 1990 and 1991, four years, so $6 million a year, so last
year instead of -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: - no? Well in any event, last year $6.3
million to pay equity, obviously it was a gross underestimate using his
evaluation today and it probably should have been last year $18 million or $15
million or something, is that what he is trying to say, maybe he can explain it
that way to us, we would appreciate it if he could. Then, on what grounds is the
$3.5 seen to be an accurate estimate, $3.5 that he has in this year's estimates,
how confident does he feel that that is the estimate for this year, right, how
firm is that? So if he can answer that question, I would appreciate it.
I also want to take issue with the Minister of Education, if
I may, during this debate, talking about public servants, loss of income as a
result of the wage roll back, but I want to touch on the issue that I have
raised in Question Period, in the last two or three days, and that is the
difference in the job losses in the education sector - particularly, I have been
arguing the last couple days, the post-secondary education sector.
The Minister has said, and the point I am trying to make is,
the day after the Budget, he talked about 200 in the post- secondary sector and
at the time, he said: now not all of those will be laid off -
AN HON. MEMBER: No, no.
MR. SIMMS: Oh yes, he did. Oh yes, he did. He said these
will be job losses but not all of those will be laid off -
AN HON. MEMBER: I do not recall it.
MR. SIMMS: Oh well, he might not recall it, but I can
assure him we have it on the record.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Well, it is not only Hansard, you had a press
conference, you will recall as well the day afterwards, and some of the press
might be able to even play your mouthing the words, in case there is any dispute
or difference, but he clearly said -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Yes, but - wait now, stick to one argument at
a time. The argument that he was trying to give me in Question Period today and
on Friday, after the fact, was that - what he really meant to say was that there
were going to be 200 layoffs, that is what he is trying to put out there now in
the way of an argument -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Okay, but my point is, my point is - no, Mr.
Chairman, my point is, if you add up the totals as articulated in press releases
by every institution, the total comes to 362 job losses, job losses.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Oh well, maybe not all due to restraint he
says.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Well that is not what most of the press
releases say.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: But wait now, you are getting over to teachers
here and we are not talking about that now, I am trying to pin him down on the
post-secondary sector, he said there would be 200 job losses. Now that is what
he said and I am saying today that there really are 362, all you have to do is
add up every press release that has been made by all the post-secondary
institutions, you add them up, 362, I just gave the list to the press, they have
it there to look at. There is only one that may be in dispute and that is one of
the institutions say twenty-six, but yet in the release they mentioned another
twenty contractual employees, which are, for all intents and purposes,
equivalent to full-time positions, but there are 362, and my point was, that the
Minister said there would be 200. Now job losses can be layoffs, job losses can
be freezing of vacant positions, we all understand that, positions that were not
filled -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible) vacant for a long time.
MR. SIMMS: - no they are not all vacant for a long time
though. No, Mr. Chairman, if he checks, some of them and quite a few of them
were positions that became vacant in the last six months for example, and they
did not fill them because of what was coming down the tube, everybody
understood, so, it is a job loss.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: That is okay, go ahead.
DR. WARREN: (Inaudible). redeploying quite a number. I
will give you the final figures, but we are redeploying to other jobs also -
MR. SIMMS: I do not know, Mr. Chairman, why the Minister
does not just directly confirm what has been in all the newspapers and what is
in all the releases and if you add them up, 362 job losses -
DR. WARREN: No, they are not 360 layoffs; they are not
360 layoffs, they are not.
MR. SIMMS: He just said to me, he just nodded -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: I gave it to the press, actually, you might
have it there, someone might have it there. He just nodded when I said there are
360 positions, he said yes.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Job losses.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Oh, now he is really wasting his time if he is
going to try to argue that. The point is, it is the same equivalent, they are
the same words that he used three weeks ago. I say to the Minister, they are the
same words he used three weeks ago when he spoke to the press at a press
conference, he said: I estimate there will be 200 job losses. Not all of them
will be layoffs. He said that. So we are talking about apples and apples.
And my point is this: That there are 362, not 200 - 81 per
cent more job losses than he estimated three weeks ago. That is my point and all
I want him to do is to confirm it, admit it, confess to it. The other night he
said: I admit we underestimated, it might be a hundred more. Well now, maybe it
is 160 more.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Yes, well. I will get the numbers for him. Has
he not taken the press releases from all these institutes and just written them
down and added them up? And he just committed - he just said a moment ago, yes,
it is 362 job losses. If a position is frozen and not filled that has been
vacant, that is a job loss.
AN HON. MEMBER: No it is not.
MR. SIMMS: Oh, it is not a job loss? Oh, that is not a
job loss!
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: There are lots of people who retire and the
positions are filled.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
AN HON. MEMBER: So it is not a job loss in their opinion,
if you cut it by attrition then it is a job loss.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Pardon?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: They were frozen positions. But most of these
positions now became vacant - most of them, the ones that he is going to
categorize as vacant - came vacant in the last six months or so since the
Government last August or September put out the threat and institutions started
holding off on filling the positions. But they would have filled them under
normal conditions, under normal circumstances. The Minister would concede that.
So we are talking about a job loss. Now it might not have
affected an individual at the moment but it is a job loss, one less job, one
less position available to somebody who was looking for a job. But the point is
the Minister estimated there would be 200 job losses three weeks ago, there are
now going to be 362, 81 per cent more. Now, that is the argument.
DR. WARREN: Let me just, if we might, Mr. Chairperson, is
that possible?
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Minister sure, please go ahead.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Minister of Education on a
point of clarification.
DR. WARREN: Yes, Mr. Chairperson, I did make a mistake in
underestimating the number of positions affected, and I will provide the hon.
Member with all the details later on. I will give him - once we get it all from
the colleges - all the details.
But let me admit one other thing. I made a mistake also in
saying there would be 133 job losses as a result of fiscal restraint in the
kindergarten to twelve. That is wrong. Most of the job losses in the elementary
and secondary system, Chairperson, is declining enrollments. So I perhaps made
another mistake. Now that is two mistakes, and they happen to cancel out the
figures, but I probably made a mistake and I should have stated it more clearly.
I am learning that with the hon. Member for Grand Falls, he has a way with words
and I have to be much more precise. He has some charm too, and all of these
other things, but he has a way with words and I have got to be much more precise
in the future.
Perhaps in a week or so I will give him all the facts on the
number of positions affected, the number of layoffs, the number of people who
would have gone anyhow, the number of positions affected as a result of fiscal
restraint. That is what we are talking about - and the cutbacks. And that is a
different figure from the total number, Chairperson. but I will give him the
figures, and I will smile doing it like he is smiling right now.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Member for Grand Falls.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Chairman, it is not the Member for Grand
Falls who he needs to be precise with, he needs to be precise with the people of
Newfoundland and Labrador, right? That is who he needs to be precise with. There
is no need to play little games and try to twist and talk around. Let him
confess, as he now has done I believe, he has confirmed there will be 362 job
losses -
AN HON. MEMBER: No.
MR. SIMMS: - in the education sector as a result of the
Budget.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: No.
MR. SIMMS: Well, we will check Hansard. I will tell you
what we will do, Mr. Chairman. I will tell you what we will do. We will watch
the television news tonight or tomorrow night and see if the press carry the
Minister's comments at his press conference a few weeks back, where he may have
said, I understand, there will be 200 job losses as a result of the Budget in
the education sector, post-secondary.' Job losses. Job losses! And he may also
have said, `now not all of those job losses are layoffs.'
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: No. So `job losses' are the words he used and
they are the words I am using. We are talking about the same thing, we are
talking about apples and apples, he misjudged, miscalculated, underestimated by
81 per cent, and he is nodding.
My next question then is to the Minister of Finance. If the
Minister of Education has now confirmed that he miscalculated and underestimated
by 81 per cent the number of job losses, can the Minister of Finance tell the
House whether or not his numbers in his Budget of 2,100 public service positions
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: I think it is 2,100 in the Budget. The
Minister should know better than I. He is the one who wrote the Budget, I
presume.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
The hon. Member's time has elapsed.
MR. WINSOR: Are the fifteen minutes up, Mr. Chairman?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Yes.
MR. SIMMS: The Minister just sat down, did he not?
MR. R. AYLWARD: The Minister was up in the meantime.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Yes, but he was up on a point of
clarification.
MR. SIMMS: No, he stood up in debate. I sat down and he
stood in debate. I have just a few more minutes, I think.
MR. CHAIRMAN: There is no problem with the Chair if there
is consent of the House.
MR. SIMMS: I sat down and the Minister of Education stood
up in debate.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I thought he was getting up on a point of
information.
MR. SIMMS: It is all points of information, I guess.
MR. FUREY: There is no point of information - a point of
order, or a point of privilege.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Yes, but he yielded for the -
MR. SIMMS: Anyway, it does not really matter. I have a
few more minutes.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The Opposition House Leader.
MR. SIMMS: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. The Minister of
Finance maybe could get up in the debate. I thought, from recollection, that he
announced in the Budget there would be 2,100.
AN HON. MEMBER: Two thousand.
MR. SIMMS: Two thousand. Okay. That is fine if that is
correct. Now, then, considering the fact that the Minister of Education has
admitted that he has underestimated the number of job losses in the education
sector because of the Budget, does that affect his announced number of positions
of 2,000? He understands what I am asking and what I am saying here, does he?
The Minister of Finance knows what I am asking, so I would like him to stand and
tell us whether he thinks that will affect his estimate. That is what we would
like to know, obviously. Before he stands though, there are just a couple of
others.
Mr. Chairman, there are so many questions here to ask. Does
the Minister of Education now know? Did he happen to make a phone call to his
Deputy Minister and say, `Look, I promised the answer to a question to Mr. Simms
from Grand Falls yesterday on the assets of Harlow campus. Can you phone Art May
and tell him to look it up in his books?' It takes two minutes probably, and
maybe the Minister has the answer by now.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: He still does not have it? He will have it
later. That will be interesting to know. I do not know what it is. I have no
idea. I know the operating cost was $300,000 a year because I read that in the
paper, and the breakdown was $180,000 from the Government and $120 from private
sources, or whatever.
By the way, I have visited Harlow campus and I was in no way
reflecting on Harlow campus or -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: No. No. Well, I will make it clear now.
Mr. Chairman, I have had a number of students from my
district attend Harlow, and, in fact, I, myself, visited Harlow one time many
years ago. It is a beautiful location, a beautiful campus. It is a wonderful job
it does, and the opportunity it provides for young Newfoundlanders to get some
teaching -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: I do not know. I have no problem with that.
The point of my questioning was this, and I say it in all sincerity to the
Minister of Education, as good it is and as wonderful a program as it is, in
terms of priorities -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: I hope they do. I hope so.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Well I did not say anything the other day. The
Minister tried to put words in my mouth, that is all that is wrong with the
Minister. But, Mr. Chairman, as worthy as it is, my question was whether or not
he personally as Minister of Education in terms of priorities considered the
expenditure on Harlow Campus a higher priority than MUN Extension. I was asking
him his opinion as Minister of Education. That is all it was. And that is a
reasonable question, is it not? That is not outlandish. Is that an outlandish
question? Maybe I should be barred from the House for asking it. But I thought
it was a sensible question and to tie in with it, what are the total assets
there?
AN HON. MEMBER: If you asked the question (inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Yes, you would think you would. I say to the
Member for St. John's, I agree with him. If you ask a question you think you
would get the answer. But you do not get it from this Minister because he keeps
twisting things. But maybe he will stand and address the issue once again, and
maybe he will give us his opinion in terms of priorities. Maybe the Member for
St. John's South will give us his candid opinion. In terms of a priority and if
he was in the position, what would he see as the priority, the expenditure on
Harlow campus or the expenditure for MUN Extension which services rural
Newfoundland? That is all I ask.
MR. MURPHY: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Both are. Exactly.
MR. MURPHY: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Now the Member for St. John's South is hitting
the nail right on the head. So I am asking which would be his priority?
MR. MURPHY: My priority?
MR. SIMMS: Yes.
MR. MURPHY: I would have to sit down and look at it.
MR. SIMMS: He will have to sit down now and look at the
issues.
MR. MATTHEWS: He has not had enough time.
MR. SIMMS: The Member for St. John's South is becoming
more and more like a Cabinet Minister every day. When you put a question
pointedly to him he says, I will have to sit down and look at the issues. I
suspect if the Premier sees him in action like that today he will have him in
the front benches any moment. The Member for St. John's South, he just gave a
perfect answer to a pointed question I asked him. I asked him if he was in a
position to determine a priority, the Harlow Campus expenditure versus the MUN
Extension expenditure, what would his priority be? He said, I would have to sit
down and look at the issues. I mean, that was his answer. A very convenient
answer. So I suspect he will be moved to the front benches in due course.
Mr. Chairman, my time must obviously be up now.
DR. KITCHEN: Yes, in more ways than one.
MR. SIMMS: In more ways than one. Now, I say to the
Minister of Finance, if there is one individual in this House whose days may be
numbered it is not the Member for Grand Falls, I can assure you. But it might
very well be the Member for St. John's Centre. All he has to do is look at the
Members behind him, look at his Members in the backbenches, look at the NDP.
They are down there every day, day in and day out. Behind our candidate of
course, but they are down there every day and the Member for St. John's Centre
is the individual, I think, who is going to have to be very concerned.
AN HON. MEMBER: After you lose the leadership.
MR. SIMMS: Well I do not know. The hon. Member knows
something I do not know. I do not recall saying I was running for the leadership
of the party. So you might have to wait and see what happens in that area, in
that regard.
Now, Mr. Chairman, there is one other question I wanted to
ask the Minister of Employment and Labour Relations on this segment before I sit
down, but the Minister of Employment and Labour Relations is not here.
MS. VERGE: Yes, she is.
MR. SIMMS: She is here, I am sorry. She is up in the back
row. I say to the Minister seriously, on a couple of occasions the Minister of
Employment and Labour Relations was asked a question. I asked her one time -
MS. COWAN: Be charming now, be charming!
MR. SIMMS: I will try to be charming - and my colleague
for Grand Bank asked her one time. It was a serious question but, of course, she
took high offence to it and tried to chastise us and yell at us and bawl at us
and criticize us instead of answering the question.
We asked her sincerely as Minister of Employment and Labour
Relations - maybe she can stand in debate - is she not concerned really and
truly with the negative fallout as a result of legislation like Bill 16? As the
Minister of Employment and Labour Relations is not concerned about that, and
does she not think that that may jeopardize, hurt the efforts of her Department
in terms of negotiating with the Public Sector unions and groups in the future?
Now that is a sensible question, a simple question, and it did not warrant the
kind of response the Minister gave on two occasions in Question Period. Surely
she must have some concern about it. We would just like to see her admit it
rather than try to skate around it, and say what she is going to try to do to
overcome what obviously is going to be negative fallout as a result of Bill 16.
I hope the Minister of Labour will be able to comment on that question,
particularly as it applies to Bill 16 when she stands in the debate, I hope the
Minister of Education stands and answers my questions, I hope the President of
Treasury Board stands and answers the questions I asked at the beginning, and I
hope the Minister of Finance will get up and answer in a sensible way the
questions I asked him.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
DR. KITCHEN: Mr. Chairman, I just want to say a few words
to correct a few points which have been made. During the course of debate, and I
cannot remember when it was, someone raised the question about redundancy
pensions and how we were not able to identify how much they would cost the
pension fund. First let me say this. Redundancy pensions are not part of the
budgetary process, not directly at least, because redundancy pensions are paid
out of the pension fund rather than out of current revenue. Eventually it will
effect current revenue, because we will have to be putting money into the
pension fund if the payouts for redundancy pensions are too great. We cannot
give you an exact figure on the amount of the redundancy pensions because each
person, as he or she is identified for redundancy, the pension has to be
calculated - alright? - somebody has so many years at 2 per cent of a certain
salary. But we have a fairly good notion. It looks like there maybe 400 or 500
redundancy pensions. People now are working on getting the exact figures
compiled, and when these figures are quite firm we will let you know just how
much the pension fund will be affected by that. I would like to make one more
point concerning the numbers that are being flashed around. Members of the
Opposition used to be using the phrase 2100. The figure that we used in the
Budget was 2000 and some management. Let me just refresh Member's -
AN HON. MEMBER: What page?
DR. KITCHEN: On Page 16. We were saying here that
the lay off of permanent employees will number 1300 - it is expected, we said,
and in addition there will be a reduction of 350 part-time employees, and we
will be hiring about 350 fewer seasonal employees. Now that totals 2000. The
reduction in permanent part-time and seasonal employees will be spread
throughout the public service, including 650 in Government Departments, 900 in
health care, 350 in education, and 100 others, again totalling 2000.
Furthermore, up to 500 vacant positions will be eliminated, mostly in Government
Departments. Executive and management positions will be reduced by 10 per cent.
We have already explained that there may be a few extra people not in the 2000,
in management, because we had not come to the top management positions at that
point. But there were very few of those; I think there was a very small number
in addition to the 2000.
Now, that was what we expected because you cannot be
absolutely certain of what the various boards and institutions are going to do
when what they have been given is a budgetary amount which has to be translated
into how they are going to operate it. So gradually these figures are being
refined by the various components, and in some cases the estimates may have been
a bit low and in some cases they undoubtedly will have been a bit high. It may
very well even out, it may be overall a bit higher or a bit lower. But at the
time, it was the best estimate that could be made. We will see how it goes as
time goes on, but there is no point in mentioning figures of 3500, or 5000 or
6000 and stuff like that, it just misleads it. The figure we made was an honest
estimate and hopefully it will not be any more than that; it may be less than
that or it may be somewhat more.
Now the other point I want to make has to do with the - I do
not like to use the word `hypocrisy' with respect to the labour movement, but
some of us have been involved in the labour movement for a great many years in
various capacities and when I hear the hollow phrases coming from the
Opposition, you would think the ghost of Joe Hill was over there, this legendary
hero of the labour movement. I expect the Leader of the Opposition to break into
a chorus of Joe Hill any minute, but he has not done so. `You dreamt you saw Joe
Hill last night as alive as you and I.' Remember that? Mr. Chairman, it is
amazing how things happen, how things change when the positions change. You
would not know but they were all against the IWA strike. I suppose I am the only
Member in the House who fought against the Government in fighting for the IWA.
It is amazing how things go back in history, how things happen. I do not want to
belabour that point, but I do want to say this though, that from my point of
view and from other Members', my associates, it is a very difficult thing to
bring in this bill to deny signed contracts. It is a very harsh thing - a very
harsh thing - to do, but the alternative would have been even worse. The
alternative according to the Member for St. John's East was not to do it. He
said it is either do it or not do it. That is not the alternative. That maybe
the logic, A or not A, but it is not the common sense approach. If we did not do
that we would have had to scrape $50 million up some other way, perhaps by
firing another 2000 people, laying off another 2000, or perhaps we would have
had to try to borrow another $50 million. And if we had done that we might have
very well have lost our A-minus, and then we would have had to lay off more
perhaps, because we would not be able to borrow the money we needed to operate
at the present time.
What we really have to do, in my view - this is not something
we wanted to do, but something I think we had to do. I cannot think of anything
else we could have done.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible) next year.
DR. KITCHEN: But that does not solve this year's
budgetary problem, when you do something next year. There is a problem next year
we may have to face, but hopefully the revenues during the next year will
increase. Hopefully they will. You have to live in hope. It could be less, you
never know, but we will face that problem when we come to it. But at the present
time I see no solution other than to go ahead with our proposals in the Budget.
Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. SIMMS: I just want to make a very brief comment
because some of my other colleagues wish to participate in the debate. I do want
to make one point in response to the Minister of Finance's defence or argument
over the use of job numbers and how they sometimes can become confusing. You say
2000 we say 3000, somebody else says 4000, or whatever. I agree with him, they
can tend to be confusing. All we can do in Opposition is try to extract from the
Government answers to our questions, such as the questions we put to the
Minister of Education in which I have shown clearly, and he has admitted
publicly now, that he underestimated the job losses in the education sector as a
result of the Budget. He admitted publicly on television the other night that he
underestimated it.
DR. KITCHEN: (Inaudible)
MR. SIMMS: Now, now. Let me send over to the Minister a
nicorette or a piece of Dentyne. Just relax a bit now. Just relax.
Notice how calm I am? I do not get offended at all with
people questioning or asking questions. The Premier is extremely interested in
what I have to say, I see him there listening intently. My point is, does the
Minister of Health have any confessions to make? For example, has he
underestimated the number of job losses in the health care sector? That is a
logical question that needs to be asked, and so on and so on. But I will make
this one point -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: They may have, but we do not know. It has been
over a month since the Budget came down, so surely there should be some
indication from the Government as to what they expect the fallout to be? Now I
say to the Minister of Finance and to the Premier and to the President of
Treasury Board, this is the reason why we have been steadfastly holding out for
the Departmental Salary Estimates documents. If we had those documents available
to us, then maybe we could see more clearly, maybe the press could see more
clearly, maybe the public could see more clearly whether or not what the
Government is saying is accurate. Because do not forget, I say to the Minister,
that last year up until May he was defending a $10 million surplus in his
Budget, and in September it was whatever it was - a $120 million deficit within
four months. So as an Opposition we have every right, I think, to ask these
kinds of questions and to demand that proper documents be provided to Members of
the House so they can scrutinize the estimates more properly.
PREMIER WELLS: You know they are not being withheld. You
know they are not available to us, either.
MR. SIMMS: I know what the President of Treasury Board
told me, and I have no reason to doubt the President of Treasury Board. I work
with him in a co-operative way as much as I can, given the restraints under
which we work as House Leaders. Only he and I really understand that, nobody
else. Quite frankly I do not think even the Premier would understand the kinds
of constraints I am referring to. But it is a fact that the President of
Treasury Board has told me that he does not have the documents or does not have
the information available yet. I have said to him, as he can tell you, that I
somehow find that hard to believe. But I take him at his word,
PREMIER WELLS: (Inaudible).
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER WELLS: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: But I am absolutely delighted to hear that.
The only thing I am surprised at is that he has not produced some kind of a
document for the Premier just to get him off his back. Anyway, that is the
reason why we would like to have that information, because it would help to make
our jobs a little easier and maybe it will help make the Government's job a
little more easy in terms of trying to defend what has happened.
Anyway, Mr. Chairman, that is all I will have to say, as
there are others who wish to participate.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I want to speak to a
couple of issues in relation to the bill now before the Committee. The speakers
have had something to say about the presence or lack of presence of members of
the labour movement in the House during the debate last night and during the
debate today. I know the Member for Kilbride has expressed some consternation
and some discouragement in the fact that members of the labour movement have not
filled the House to take this Government to task for what it has done. But I
suppose, Mr. Chairman, there is a number of possible reasons for that. I would
suggest that what this Government has done has discouraged members of the labour
movement, in particular the public service labour movement, from having any real
interest in what this Government is going to do next; they do not think this
Government is going to change its mind; they do not think this Government
listens to them; they do not think, despite what this Government says about its
respect for labour relations, that this Government really means it at all.
We have heard the Minister of Finance talk about the hollow
phrases he has heard from the official Opposition. Well, Mr. Chairman, perhaps
they are hollow phrases from the official Opposition, as they were not any great
respecters of the labour movement when they were in office, but the hollow
phrases I hear coming from the Government side of the House, from the Premier
and from the Minister of Employment and Labour Relations, which say they have
some respect for the collective bargaining process, all that has been thrown to
the wind because this Government cannot say on the one hand that it has respect
for the collective bargaining process and then go through a period of
negotiations six, eight, ten months after it recognized the financial difficulty
it was in and continue to say certain things publicly about the financial state
of the Province which, in the ordinary course, public sector unions consider
part of the bargaining process.
All employers poor mouth their situation, all employers poor
mouth their bottom line and poor mouth their profitability in the private
sector. It is part of the negotiating process. And I see the Member for St.
John's South nodding, because he is a practical man of some experience and he
knows what goes on in ordinary life and negotiations. And that is exactly the
way public sector unions see the Government acting in the midst of some pretty
intense negotiating situations over the last twelve months, that the Government
in making these public pronouncements continued to sit down at the bargaining
table, continued to say yes, we will agree with you on that but we want you to
give up something else, the quid pro quo of collective bargaining that goes on,
on a daily basis and quite often late into the night.
They asked public sector bargaining agents to give up certain
things to get certain other things, and that process went on. You start off,
each side with a list of demands, and you negotiate certain things away; the
employer gives up some things, the union gives up some things and eventually as
a result of the bargaining process, the strike if necessary, and arbitration in
certain cases, a decision is reached as to what is appropriate and reasonable,
or if not even agreed upon, both sides accept that concessions have to be made.
Well, Mr. Chairman, while the Government was engaged in that
process it was telling the people of Newfoundland that there were serious
financial difficulties, and we accept that. But they did not suspend collective
bargaining, they did not suspend negotiations. They did not say we are sorry, we
have a serious problem here and we are not going to enter into any more
collective agreements until we can resolve our financial difficulties. They did
not do that.
If they had respect for the collective bargaining process
they could have and should have said, we are sorry, we cannot even sit down and
talk to you because we have nothing to give you. We cannot insist that you take
certain things from the table in return for things we are going to give you,
because we have nothing to give. They did not say that. They sat down and they
negotiated and they said Well, if we give you this will you take away that? They
made those agreements, and they did that allegedly in good faith, and now they
turn around in the end and say, we are going to take it away.
Now the Minister of Finance says I am trying to be simplistic
about this, saying, Well, we had an alternative, you just could not have done
it; it is either you do it or you do not do it. Well, Mr. Chairman, the Minister
of Finance would have us believe that there was only one alternative, that there
was only one choice, that there is only one way of doing things. But that is not
the case at all - that is not the case at all.
They said they were telling the unions as early as October,
let us present alternatives. But, Mr. Chairman, the only alternative presented
to the unions was either take it or leave it - you take the wage cuts and you
take the layoffs and there are no other alternatives.
We know, Mr. Chairman, that at least one was discussed and
presented by some of the public sector unions, and that was instead of
destroying the contracts in their entirety and reversing the gains that had been
made and agreed upon, what Government could perhaps do was have all public
servants covered by the agreements take an additional two weeks holiday without
pay, add that to the agreement and that would have the effect of saving the
Government money all across the board, perhaps an equivalent amount of money.
That was one alternative that was, i