California Rules of Court — Rule 5.707 — Review or dispositional hearing requirements for child approaching 1 majority (§§ 224.1, 366(a)(1)(F), 366.3, 366.31, 16501.1(f)(16)) (effective January 1, 2021 Rule 5)
Cal. R. Ct. 5.707
California Rules of Court
AMENDMENTS TO THE CALIFORNIA RULES OF COURT Adopted by the Judicial Council on November 13, 2020, effective January 1, 2021 Rule 5.707. Review or dispositional hearing requirements for child approaching 1 majority (§§ 224.1, 366(a)(1)(F), 366.3, 366.31, 16501.1(f)(16)) ............................ 2 2 Rule 5.770. Conduct of transfer of jurisdiction hearing under
section 707............... 3 3 Rule 10.492. Temporary extension and pro rata reduction of judicial branch 4 education requirements ................................ ................................ .......................... 4 5 Rule 10.493. Instructor-led training................................ ................................ .......6 6 7
2 Rule 5.707. Review or dispositional hearing requirements for child approaching 1 majority (§§ 224.1, 366(a)(1)(F), 366.3, 366.31, 16501.1(f)(16)) 2 3 (
a) Reports 4 5 At the last review hearing before the child attains 18 years of age held under 6
section 366.21, 366.22, 366.25, or 366.3, or at the dispositional hearing held under 7
section 360 if no review hearing will be set before the child attains 18 years of age, 8 in ad dition to complying dition to complying with all other statutory and rule requirements applicable to 9 the report prepared by the social worker for the hearing, the report must include a 10 description of: 11 12 (1)–(5) * * * 13 14
(6) The efforts made by the social worker toward providing the child with the 15 written information, documents, and services described in
section 391(
b) and 16 (c), and to the extent that the child has not yet been provided with them, the 17 barriers to providing the information, documents, or services and the steps 18 that will be taken to overcome those barriers by the date the child attains 18 19 years of age; 20 21 (7)–(9) * * * 22 23 (Subd (
a) amended effective January 1, 2021; previously amended effective July 1, 2012, 24 and January 1, 2016 .) 25 26 (b) * * * 27 28 (
c) Findings 29 30
(1) At the last review hearing before the child attains 18 years of age held under 31
section 366.21, 366.22, 366.25, or 366.3, or at the dispositional hearing held 32 under
section 360 if no review hearing will be set before the child attains 18 33 years of age, in addition to complying with all other statutory and rule 34 requirements applicable to the hearing, the court must make the following 35 findings in the written court documentation of the hearing: 36 37 (A)–(E) * * * 38 39 (
F) Whether all the information, documents, and se rvices in sections 391(e) 40 (
b) and (
c) were provided to the child, and whether the barriers to 41 providing any missing information, documents, or services can be 42 overcome by the date the child attains 18 years of age; 43
3 1 (G)–(I) * * * 2 3 (2) * * * 4 5 (Subd (
c) amended effective January 1, 2016; previously amended effective July 1, 2012, 6 and January 1, 2014.) 7 8 (d) * * * 9 10 Rule 5.707 amended effective January 1, 2021; adopted effective January 1, 2012; previously 11 amended effective July 1, 2012, January 1, 2014, and January 1, 2016. 12 13 Rule 5.770. Conduct of transfer of jurisdiction hearing under
section 707 14 15 (a) * * * 16 17 (
b) Criteria to consider (§ 707) 18 19 Following receipt of the probation officer’s report and any other relevant evidence, 20 the court may order that the child be transferred to the jurisdiction of the criminal 21 court if the court finds: 22 23
(1) The child was 16 years or older at the time of any alleged felony offense, or 24 the child was 14 or 15 years at the time of an alleged felony offense listed in 25
section 707(b); and 26 27
(2) The child should be transferred to the jurisdiction of the criminal court based 28 on an evaluation of all of the criteria in
section 707(a) (2)(3) as provided in 29 that section. 30 31 Subd (
b) amended effective January 1, 2021; adopted as subd (b); previously amended and 32 relettered as subd (
c) effective January 1, 1996; previously amended and relettered 33 effective January 1, 2001; previously amended effective January 1, 2007, and May 22, 34 2017.) 35 36 (c)–(h) * * * 37 38 Rule 5.770 amended effective January 1, 2021; adopted as rule 1482 effective January 1, 1991; 39 previously amended effective January 1, 1996, January 1, 2001, July 1, 2002, and May 22, 2017; 40 previously amended and renumbered effective January 1, 2007. 41 42
4 Advisory Committee Comment 1 2 * * * 3 4 Rule 10.492. Temporary extension and pro rata reduction of judicial branch 5 education requirements 6 7 (
a) Application 8 9 This rule applies to the requirements and expectations in the California Rules of 10 Court relating to judicial branch education, except rule 10.491 on minimum 11 education requirements for Judicial Council employees. 12 13 (
b) Definitions 14 15 As used in this rule: 16 17 (1) “Content-based education requirement” means a requirement or expectation 18 of: 19 20 (
A) Attendance at any specific program; 21 22 (
B) A course of study on any specific topic or topics; or 23 24 (
C) A course of study limited to a specific delivery method, such as 25 traditional (live, face -to-face) education. 26 27 (2) “Hours-based education requirement” means a requirement or expectation of 28 a specified number of hours of education to be completed within a specified 29 time period. 30 31 (
c) Content-based education requirement 32 33 Notwithstanding any other rule, any deadline for completion of a content -based 34 education requirement or expectation is extended for 12 months from that deadline, 35 even if the deadline has passed. 36 37 (
d) Hours-based education requirement 38 39 Notwithstanding any other rule, the months of April 2020 through March 2021 are 40 excluded from the education cycles in which those months fall, and th e number of 41 hours of education to complete hours -based education requirements or expectations 42 is prorated accordingly. 43
5 (
e) Sunset 1 2 This rule remains in effect through December 31, 2022, or until amended or 3 repealed . 4 5 Rule 10.492 adopted effective January 1, 2021. 6 7 Advisory Committee Comment 8 9 Various rules in title 10,
chapter 7, of the California Rules of Court authorize, for good cause, the 10 granting of an extension of time to complete content-based and hours-based education 11 requirements and expectations. Nothing in this rule modifies that authority. 12 13 Nothing in this rule alters education requirements and expectations outside the California Rules 14 of Court, including education requirements mandated by statute or regulation (e.g., Welf. & Inst. 15 Code, § 304.7) or required by Judicial Council policy (e.g., the Qualifying Ethics Program and 16 the Temporary Assigned Judges Program). 17 18 Subdivision (c).
This subdivision applies to all rules of court containing content-based education 19 requirements. Below are examples of this subdivision in practice. 20 21 Rule 10.462(c)(1) contains education requirements for new trial court judges and subordinate 22 judicial officers. Based on the date on which individuals took their oath of office, rule 23 10.462(c)(1) allows judges six months within which to attend the New Judge Orientation (NJO) 24 program, one year within which to attend an orientation course in their primary assignment, and 25 two years within which to attend the B. E.
Witkin Judicial College of California. 26 27 Under rule 10.462(c)(1), a judge who took the oath of office on January 1, 2020, is required to 28 complete these programs by June 30, 2020 (NJO), December 31, 2020 (primary assignment 29 orientation), and December 31, 2021 (judicial college), respectively.
With the 12-month 30 extension under rule 10.492(c), this same judge now has to complete these programs by June 30, 31 2021 (NJO), December 31, 2021 (primary assignment orientation), and December 31, 2022 32 (judicial college), respectively. 33 34 As another example of the 12-month extension under rule 10.492(c), a judge who took the oath of 35 office on December 1, 2018, needs to complete NJO by April 30, 2020 (within 18 months), a 36 primary assignment orientation by November 30, 2020 (within two years), and the judicial 37 college by November 30, 2021 (within three years). 38 39 Using a different rule as an example, rule 10.478(b)(1) requires court investigators to complete 18 40 hours of education on specified topics within 1 year of their start date.
Rule 10.492(
c) allows a 41 court investigator up to 2 years to complete this education. 42 43
6 Subdivision (d). This subdivision applies to all rules of court containing hours-based education 1 requirements. Below are examples of this subdivision in practice. 2 3 Rule 10.461(c)(1) contains education requirements for Supreme Court and Court of Appeal 4 justices. Each justice must complete 30 hours of judicial education every three years. 5 6 Under rule 10.492(d), a justice’s hours requirements are prorated for the three-year education 7 cycle that runs from January 1, 2019, through December 31, 2021.
For example, justices who 8 were confirmed for appointment before January 1, 2019, must complete 20 hours of education by 9 December 31, 2021. 10 11 Education hours requirements for justices who were confirmed for appointment on or after 12 January 1, 2019, would be prorated by rule 10.492(
d) and prorated additionally based on the 13 number of years remaining in the three-year educational cycle. For example, a justice confirmed 14 for appointment on October 1, 2020, ordinarily has 10 hours of hours-based education to 15 complete for the last year of the three-year cycle. Under rule 10.492(d), the months of January 16 2021 through March 2021 would be excluded, and the justice would have 7.5 hours rather than 10 17 hours of hours-based education to complete. 18 19 As an additional example, rule 10.474(c)(2) requires 8 hours of continuing education every two 20 years for nonmanagement court staff. For a court employee hired on or before January 1, 2020, 21 rule 10.492(
d) prorates the number of hours of education required for the cycle that runs from 22 January 1, 2020, through December 31, 2021. The number of hours required would be prorated 23 for 4 quarters— April 1, 2020, through March 31, 2021— and would result in a reduced hours- 24 based requirement of 4 hours. 25 26 27 Rule 10.493. Instructor-led training 28 29 (
a) Definition 30 31 “Instructor-led training” means synchronous education, guided by faculty, that 32 allows for real-time communication between faculty and participants and is offered 33 by an approved provider under rule 10.481. Examples of instructor -led training 34 include in-person trainings in a classroom setting, live webinars, and live 35 videoconferences. 36 37 (
b) Application 38 39 Notwithstanding any other rule, instructor -led training may be used to satisfy all 40 continuing education requirements specified in the California Rules of Court that 41 require traditional (live, face -to-face) education. This provision applies whether the 42
7 requirement relates to a specific course or to a certain percentage or number of 1 hours of education. 2 3 Rule 10.493 adopted effective January 1, 20201. 4 5 6 Advisory Committee Comment 7 8 This rule is intended to eliminate within the California Rules of Court any restriction that requires 9 that a specific course or a certain number or percentage of hours of education be taken in a 10 traditional (live, face-to-face) learning environment. This rule applies whether the education is 11 described as “traditional (live, face-to-face),” “live (face-to-face),” “in person,” or any 12 combination of these terms. 13 14