(

a) In carrying out the requirements of subdivision (

b) of

Section and the California Environmental Quality Act, the commission shall, prior to the adoption of a form of lease for leasing offshore tide and submerged lands between the mean high tide line and the three-mile jurisdictional limit, consult with the Department of Fish and Game, the National Marine Fisheries Service, and representatives of the oil industry, representatives of fishermen operating within the area being considered for leasing. The commission shall hold at least one hearing on the draft environmental document prepared for the proposed lease in a jurisdiction of a local government within the coastal zone, as defined by

Section 30103, near the area being considered for leasing. The commission shall give at least days’ written notice regarding the public hearing to each city or county within or adjacent to the proposed lease area and shall publish the notice in the manner prescribed in

Section 6834. The authority to hold hearings provided in this

section may be delegated by the commission to its officers or employees. (

b) The commission shall consider the potential impacts of the proposed lease on the fisheries and marine habitat within the area being considered for leasing. The commission shall include in its consideration:

(1) The environmental document prepared for the proposed lease.

(2) Recommendations of the Department of Fish and Game, the National Marine Fisheries Service, the oil industry, and fishermen.

(3) The cooperative efforts of the oil industry and fishermen to develop plans to mitigate potential impacts. (

c) Fishery areas that should be considered for protection include established fishing grounds or critical spawning or nursery grounds as indicated by records of the Department of Fish and Game. (

d) The commission may impose terms, conditions, or operational requirements it deems necessary to protect fisheries, including, but not limited to, the exclusion of specified areas from development activities. (

e) This

section shall not be construed as a limitation on slant or directional drilling under the excluded area from any location outside an excluded fishery area.