(

a) The clerk of the court may accept a payment and forfeiture of at least percent of the total bail amount for each infraction violation of this code prior to the date on which the defendant promised to appear, or prior to the expiration of any lawful continuance of that date, or upon receipt of information that an action has been filed and prior to the scheduled court date, if all of the following circumstances exist:

(1) The defendant is charged with an infraction violation of this code or an infraction violation of an ordinance adopted pursuant to this code.

(2) The defendant submits proof of correction, when proof of correction is mandatory for a correctable offense.

(3) The offense does not require an appearance in court.

(4) The defendant signs a written agreement to pay and forfeit the remainder of the required bail according to an installment

schedule as agreed upon with the court. The Judicial Council shall prescribe the form of the agreement for payment and forfeiture of bail in installments for infraction violations. (

b) When a clerk accepts an agreement for payment and forfeiture of bail in installments, the clerk shall continue the appearance date of the defendant to the date to complete payment and forfeiture of bail in the agreement. (

c) Except for subdivisions (

b) and (

c) of

Section 1269b and

Section 1305.1, the provisions of

Chapter 1 (commencing with

Section 1268) of Title of Part of the Penal Code do not apply to an agreement to pay and forfeit bail in installments under this section. (

d) For the purposes of reporting violations of this code to the department under

Section 1803, the date that the defendant signs an agreement to pay and forfeit bail in installments shall be reported as the date of conviction. (

e) When the defendant fails to make an installment payment according to an agreement under subdivision (

a) above, the court may charge a failure to appear or pay under

Section and impose a civil assessment as provided in

Section 1214.1 of the Penal Code or issue an arrest warrant for a failure to appear. (

f) Payment of a bail amount under this

section is forfeited when collected and shall be distributed by the court in the same manner as other fines, penalties, and forfeitures collected for infractions. (

g) This

section shall become operative on January 1, 2022.