Senate Bill 1576 (2023) — Legalization of recreational marijuana
SB 1576
Florida Bills
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 By Senator Torres 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 1 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. A bill to be entitled 1
An act relating to legalization of recreational 2 marijuana; amending s. 20.14, F.S.; establishing the 3 Division of Cannabis Management under the Department 4 of Agriculture and Consumer Services; creating ch. 5 566, F.S., entitled “Recreational Marijuana”; creating 6 s. 566.031, F.S.; defining terms; creating s. 566.032, 7 F.S.; providing an exemption from criminal and 8 noncriminal penalties, seizure, and forfeiture; 9 creating s. 566.033, F.S.; authorizing persons 21 10 years of age and over to engage in certain actions 11 relating to marijuana; providing limits on where 12 persons may engage in specified activities; providing 13 a civil penalty; creating s. 566.0331, F.S.; 14 prohibiting the use of false identification by persons 15 under 21 years of age for specified activities 16 relating to recreational use of marijuana; providing 17 civil penalties; providing for alternative sentencing; 18 creating s. 566.034, F.S.; authorizing marijuana 19 establishments to engage in certain actions relating 20 to marijuana, marijuana products, and marijuana 21 accessories; providing construction; creating s. 22 566.035, F.S.; specifying duties of the Division 23 Cannabis Management; providing for enforcement of 24 regulatory provisions; authorizing agreements with 25 other entities for certain enforcement activities; 26 providing authorizations for marijuana establishments 27 with a suspended or revoked license; requiring an 28 annual report; creating s. 566.036, F.S.; providing 29
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 2 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. for licensing of marijuana establishments; providing 30 for a licensing process; creating s. 566.037, F.S.; 31 authorizing localities to enact ordinances relating to 32 prohibitions and authorizations for marijuana 33 establishments; providing limits on the number of 34 retail marijuana stores in localities based on 35 population; providing standards for prospective 36 licensees; providing requirements for marijuana 37 establishments; providing restrictions on the location 38 of marijuana establishments; prohibiting certain 39 activities by marijuana establishments; providing for 40 license renewals; authorizing localities to specify an 41 entity within the locality to be responsible for 42 processing applications for a license to operate a 43 marijuana establishment; providing for submission of 44 applications to localities if the division has not 45 issued establishment licenses by a specified date; 46 creating s. 566.038, F.S.; providing a directive to 47 the Attorney General concerning federal subpoenas; 48 creating 566.039, F.S.; providing an exemption from 49 specified provisions for scientific or medical 50 researchers; creating 566.041, F.S.; providing 51 construction and applicability; creating s. 566.042, 52 F.S.; requiring the division to adopt rules; creating 53 s. 566.043, F.S.; specifying that conduct allowed by 54 the
chapter may not be considered the basis for the 55 finding of a lack of good moral character as that term 56 is used in law; creating s. 566.044, F.S.; providing 57 criminal penalties; creating s. 570.551, F.S.; 58
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 3 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. providing additional duties of the Division of 59 Cannabis Management; providing requirements and duties 60 for the director of the division; creating s. 570.552, 61 F.S.; providing for emergency rulemaking by the 62 division; requiring the division to undertake 63 rulemaking by a specified date; providing requirements 64 for such rules; defining the term “unreasonably 65 impracticable”; amending s. 500.03, F.S.; providing 66 that marijuana establishments that sell food 67 containing marijuana are considered food service 68 establishments for the purposes of specified 69 regulations; creating s. 500.105, F.S.; specifying 70 that food products containing marijuana that are 71 prepared in permitted food establishments and sold by 72 certain marijuana establishments are not considered 73 adulterated; amending s. 562.13, F.S.; prohibiting 74 marijuana establishments from employing persons under 75 18 years of age; amending s. 569.0073, F.S.; exempting 76 licensed marijuana establishments from specified 77 provisions regulating the sale of pipes and smoking 78 devices; amending s. 893.03, F.S.; removing cannabis 79 from the
schedule of controlled substances; amending 80 ss. 893.13 and 893.135, F.S.; providing that conduct 81 authorized under
chapter 566, F.S., is not prohibited 82 by specified controlled substance prohibitions; 83 removing restrictions on possession and sale of 84 cannabis; creating s. 893.13501, F.S.; providing for 85 retroactive effect of amendments to ss. 893.03, 86 89.013, and 893.135, F.S., by this act; providing for 87
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 4 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. sentence review for certain offenders; requiring 88 notice to certain offenders; providing procedures for 89 resentencing or release of offenders; providing 90 exceptions; amending s. 921.0022, F.S.; conforming 91 provisions to changes made by the act; providing 92 effective dates. 93 94 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 95 96
Section 1. Paragraph (
m) is added to subsection (2) of 97
section 20.14, Florida Statutes, to read: 98 20.14 Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services.—99 There is created a Department of Agriculture and Consumer 100 Services. 101
(2) The following divisions of the Department of 102 Agriculture and Consumer Services are established: 103 (
m) Cannabis Management. 104
Section 2.
Chapter 566, Florida Statutes, consisting of ss. 105 566.031-566.044, Florida Statutes, is created and entitled 106 “Recreational Marijuana.” 107
Section
Section 566.031, Florida Statutes, is created to 108 read: 109 566.031
Definitions.—As used in this part, the term: 110 (1) “Consumer” means a person 21 years of age or older who 111 purchases marijuana or marijuana products for personal use, but 112 not for resale to others. 113 (2) “Department” means the Department Agriculture and 114 Consumer Services. 115 (3) “Division” means the Division of Cannabis Management. 116
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 5 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. (4) “Licensee” means any individual, partnership, 117 corporation, firm, association, or other legal entity holding a 118 marijuana establishment license within the state. 119 (5) “Locality” means a municipality or, in reference to a 120 location in the unorganized territory, the county in which that 121 locality is located. 122 (6) “Marijuana” means all parts of the plant of the genus 123 cannabis, whether growing or not, the seeds thereof, the resin 124 extracted from any part of the plant, and every compound, 125 manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of the 126 plant, its seeds, or its resin, including marijuana concentrate. 127 The term does not include industrial hemp; fiber produced from 128 the stalks, oil, or cake made from the seeds of the plant; 129 sterilized seeds of the plant that are incapable of germination; 130 or the weight of any ingredient combined with marijuana to 131 prepare topical or oral administrations, food, drink, or any 132 other product. 133 (7) “Marijuana accessories” means equipment, products, or 134 materials of any kind that are used, intended, or designed for 135 use in planting, propagating, cultivating, growing, harvesting, 136 composting, manufacturing, compounding, converting, producing, 137 processing, preparing, testing, analyzing, packaging, 138 repackaging, storing, vaporizing, or containing marijuana or for 139 ingesting, inhaling, or otherwise introducing marijuana into the 140 human body. 141 (8) “Marijuana consumption site” means an entity licensed 142 to purchase marijuana from a marijuana cultivation facility and 143 marijuana products from a marijuana product manufacturing 144 facility and to sell marijuana and marijuana products to 145
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 6 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. consumers for consumption on the premises. 146 (9) “Marijuana cultivation facility” means an entity 147 licensed to cultivate, prepare, package, and sell marijuana to 148 marijuana consumption sites, to retail marijuana stores, to 149 marijuana product manufacturing facilities, and to other 150 marijuana cultivation facilities, but not to consumers. 151 (10) “Marijuana establishment” means a marijuana 152 consumption site, marijuana cultivation facility, marijuana 153 testing facility, marijuana product manufacturing facility, or 154 retail marijuana store. 155 (11) “Marijuana product manufacturing facility” means an 156 entity licensed to: 157 (
a) Purchase marijuana; 158 (
b) Manufacture, prepare, and package marijuana products; 159 or 160 (
c) Sell marijuana and marijuana products to other 161 marijuana product manufacturing facilities and to marijuana 162 consumption sites and retail marijuana stores, but not to 163 consumers. 164 (12) “Marijuana products” means concentrated marijuana and 165 products that consist of marijuana and other ingredients and are 166 intended for use or consumption, including, but not limited to, 167 edible products, ointments, and tinctures. 168 (13) “Marijuana testing facility” means an entity licensed 169 to analyze and certify the safety and potency of marijuana. 170 (14) “Minor” means a person under 21 years of age. 171 (15) “Retail marijuana store” means an entity licensed to 172 purchase marijuana from a marijuana cultivation facility and 173 marijuana products from a marijuana product manufacturing 174
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 7 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. facility and to sell marijuana and marijuana products to 175 consumers for consumption off the premises. 176 (16) “Seedling” means a marijuana plant that has no 177 flowers, is less than 12 inches in height, and is less than 12 178 inches in diameter. 179
Section
Section 566.032, Florida Statutes, is created to 180 read: 181 566.032 Exemption from criminal and noncriminal penalties, 182 seizure, or forfeiture.—Notwithstanding
chapter 893 or any other 183 provision of law, and except as provided in this part, the 184 actions specified in this part are legal under the laws of this 185 state and do not constitute a civil or criminal offense under 186 the laws of this state or the law of any political subdivision 187 within this state or serve as a basis for seizure or forfeiture 188 of assets under state law. 189
Section
Section 566.033, Florida Statutes, is created to 190 read: 191 566.033 Personal use of marijuana.— 192
(1) A person who is 21 years of age or older may: 193 (
a) Use, possess, or transport marijuana accessories and up 194 to 2.5 ounces of marijuana. 195 (
b) Transfer or furnish, without remuneration, up to 2.5 196 ounces of marijuana and up to 6 seedlings to a person who is 21 197 years of age or older. 198 (
c) Possess, grow, cultivate, process, or transport up to 6 199 marijuana plants, including seedlings, and possess the marijuana 200 produced by the marijuana plants on the premises where the 201 plants were grown. 202 (
d) Purchase up to 2.5 ounces of marijuana, up to 6 203
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 8 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. seedlings, and marijuana accessories from a retail marijuana 204 store. 205
(2) The following apply to the cultivation of marijuana for 206 personal use by a person who is 21 years of age or older: 207 (
a) A person may cultivate up to six marijuana plants, 208 including seedlings, at that person’s place of residence, on 209 property owned by that person, or on another person’s property 210 with permission of the owner of the other property. 211 (
b) A person who elects to cultivate marijuana shall take 212 reasonable precautions to ensure the plants are secure from 213 unauthorized access or access by a person under 21 years of age. 214 Reasonable precautions include, but are not limited to, 215 cultivating marijuana in a fully enclosed secure outdoor area, 216 locked closet, or locked room inaccessible to persons under 21 217 years of age. 218
(3) A person may smoke or ingest marijuana in a nonpublic 219 place, including, but not limited to, a private residence. 220 (
a) This subsection does not permit a person to consume 221 marijuana in a manner that endangers others. 222 (
b) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, the 223 prohibitions and limitations on smoking tobacco products in 224 specified areas in
part II of
chapter 386 apply to marijuana. 225 (
c) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, a person 226 who smokes marijuana in a public place other than as governed by 227
part II of
chapter 386 commits a noncriminal violation subject 228 to a civil penalty of $100. 229
Section
Section 566.0331, Florida Statutes, is created 230 to read: 231 566.0331 False identification.— 232
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(1) A minor may not present or offer to a marijuana 233 establishment or the marijuana establishment’s agent or employee 234 any written or oral evidence of age that is false, fraudulent, 235 or not actually the minor’s own for the purpose of: 236 (
a) Ordering, purchasing, attempting to purchase, or 237 otherwise procuring or attempting to procure marijuana; or 238 (
b) Gaining access to marijuana. 239 (2)(
a) A minor who violates subsection (1) commits: 240 1. For a first offense, a noncriminal violation subject to 241 a civil penalty of at least $200 and not more than $400. 242 2. For a second offense, a noncriminal violation subject to 243 a civil penalty of at least $300 and not more than $600, which 244 may only be suspended as provided in paragraph (b). 245 3.
For a third or subsequent offense, a noncriminal 246 violation subject to a civil penalty of $600, which may only be 247 suspended as provided in paragraph (b). 248 249 When a minor is adjudged to have committed a first offense under 250 subsection (1), the judge shall inform such minor that the 251 noncriminal penalties for the second and subsequent offenses are 252 mandatory and may be suspended only as provided in paragraph 253 (b). Failure to inform the minor that subsequent noncriminal 254 penalties are mandatory is not a ground for suspension of any 255 subsequent civil penalty. 256 (
b) A judge, as an alternative to or in addition to the 257 noncriminal penalties specified in paragraph (a), may assign the 258 minor to perform specified work for the benefit of the state, 259 the municipality, or other public entity or for a charitable 260 institution for no more than 40 hours for each violation. 261
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Section
Section 566.034, Florida Statutes, is created to 262 read: 263 566.034 Marijuana establishments.— 264
(1) A marijuana establishment may engage in the 265 manufacture, possession, or purchase of marijuana, marijuana 266 products, and marijuana accessories and sell marijuana, 267 marijuana products, or marijuana accessories to a consumer as 268 described in this subsection. 269 (
a) A marijuana consumption site or retail marijuana store 270 may: 271 1. Possess, display, or transport marijuana, marijuana 272 products, or marijuana accessories. 273 2. Purchase marijuana from a marijuana cultivation 274 facility. 275 3. Purchase marijuana or marijuana products from a 276 marijuana product manufacturing facility. 277 4. Sell marijuana, marijuana products, or marijuana 278 accessories to consumers. 279 (
b) A marijuana consumption site may: 280 1. Notwithstanding any other law, allow smoking of 281 marijuana products, but not vaping as defined in s. 386.203. 282 2. Allow ingestion of marijuana products. 283 3. Sell prepared food containing marijuana or marijuana 284 products for consumption on the premises. 285 a. A marijuana consumption site that sells prepared food 286 must comply with all public food service establishment 287 requirements under
Part I of
Chapter 509. 288 b. Prepared food is not required to be served in a sealed 289 container. 290
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 11 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. c. Prepared food may be taken off premises if it is in a 291 container clearly marked as containing THC. 292 4. Be located in the same facility as a licensed retail 293 marijuana store, if the licensee for the marijuana consumption 294 site and retail marijuana store is the same. 295 (
c) A marijuana cultivation facility may: 296 1. Cultivate, harvest, process, package, transport, 297 display, or possess marijuana. 298 2. Deliver or transfer marijuana to a marijuana testing 299 facility. 300 3. Sell marijuana to another marijuana cultivation 301 facility, a marijuana product manufacturing facility, or a 302 retail marijuana store. 303 4. Purchase marijuana from another marijuana cultivation 304 facility. 305 (
d) A marijuana product manufacturing facility may: 306 1. Package, process, transport, manufacture, display, or 307 possess marijuana or marijuana products. 308 2. Deliver or transfer marijuana or marijuana products to a 309 marijuana testing facility. 310 3. Sell marijuana or marijuana products to a marijuana 311 consumption site, retail marijuana store, or marijuana product 312 manufacturing facility. 313 4. Purchase marijuana from a marijuana cultivation 314 facility. 315 5. Purchase marijuana or marijuana products from a 316 marijuana product manufacturing facility. 317 (
e) A marijuana testing facility may possess, cultivate, 318 process, repackage, store, transport, display, transfer, or 319
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 12 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. deliver marijuana or marijuana products. 320 321 A marijuana establishment may lease or otherwise allow the use 322 of property owned, occupied, or controlled by a person, 323 corporation, or other entity for any of the activities conducted 324 lawfully in accordance with this subsection. 325
(2) This
section does not prevent the imposition of 326 penalties for violating this
chapter or state or local rules 327 adopted pursuant to this chapter. 328
Section
Section 566.035, Florida Statutes, is created to 329 read: 330 566.035 Duties of the division.—The division shall: 331
(1) Enforce the laws and rules relating to the 332 manufacturing, processing, labeling, storing, transporting, 333 testing, and selling of marijuana by marijuana establishments 334 and administer those laws relating to licensing and the 335 collection of taxes. 336
(2) Adopt rules consistent with this
chapter for the 337 administration and enforcement of laws regulating and licensing 338 marijuana establishments. 339
(3) If determined necessary by the division, enter into a 340 memorandum of understanding with the Department of Law 341 Enforcement, a county sheriff, or other state or municipal law 342 enforcement agency to perform inspections of marijuana 343 establishments. 344
(4) Issue marijuana consumption site, marijuana cultivation 345 facility, marijuana testing facility, marijuana product 346 manufacturing facility, and retail marijuana store licenses. 347
(5) Prevent the sale of marijuana by licensees to minors 348
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 13 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. and intoxicated persons. 349
(6) Ensure that licensees have access to the provisions of 350 this
chapter and other laws and rules governing marijuana in 351 accordance with this section. 352
(7) Post this
chapter and all rules adopted under this 353
chapter on the department’s publicly accessible website. The 354 division shall notify all licensees of any changes in the law 355 and rules through a publicly accessible website posting within 356 90 days after adjournment of each session of the Legislature. 357 The division shall update the posting on the department’s 358 publicly accessible website to reflect new laws and rules before 359 the effective date of such laws and rules. 360
(8) Certify monthly to the Chief Financial Officer a 361 complete statement of revenues and expenses for licenses issued 362 and for revenues collected by the division and submit an annual 363 report that includes a complete statement of the revenues and 364 expenses for the division to the Governor, the President of the 365 Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives. 366
(9) Suspend or revoke the license of a licensee in 367 accordance with rules adopted by the division. A marijuana 368 establishment with a license that is suspended or revoked 369 pursuant to this subsection may: 370 (
a) Continue to possess marijuana during the time its 371 license is suspended, but may not dispense, transfer, or sell 372 marijuana. If the marijuana establishment is a marijuana 373 cultivation facility, it may continue to cultivate marijuana 374 plants during the time its license is suspended. Marijuana may 375 not be removed from the licensed premises except as authorized 376 by the division and only for the purpose of destruction. 377
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b) The division is notified by the relevant locality that 407 the applicant is not in compliance with an ordinance, rule, or 408 regulation in effect at the time of application; or 409 (
c) The number of marijuana establishments allowed in the 410 locality has been limited pursuant to s. 566.037 or is limited 411 by subsection (5) and the division has already licensed the 412 maximum number of marijuana establishments allowed in the 413 locality for the category of license that is sought. 414
(4) The following shall control when more than one 415 application is received by the division for establishment of a 416 marijuana establishment in the same locality: 417 (
a) If a greater number of applications is received from 418 qualified applicants to operate a marijuana establishment in a 419 locality than are allowed under the limits enacted by the 420 locality pursuant to s. 566.037 or pursuant to subsection (5), 421 the division shall solicit and consider input from the locality 422 regarding the locality’s preference or preferences for 423 licensure. Within 90 days after the date the first application 424 is received, the division shall issue the maximum number of 425 applicable licenses for each type of marijuana establishment 426 license application received. 427 (
b) In a competitive application process to determine which 428 applicants will receive licenses for a marijuana establishment, 429 the division shall give preference to: 430 1. An applicant who has at least 1 year of previous 431 experience in operating another business in compliance with 432 state law in this state. 433 2. An applicant who is a minority business enterprise, as 434 defined in s. 288.703. 435
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c) The division may not grant a license for a marijuana 436 establishment to a licensee who has already received a license 437 to operate the same type of marijuana establishment if doing so 438 would prevent another qualified applicant from receiving a 439 license. 440
(5) Unless the locality has prohibited marijuana 441 consumption sites or retail marijuana stores or has enacted a 442 lower limit on the number of such marijuana establishments, the 443 division shall license no more than: 444 (
a) One such marijuana establishment per each 5,000 persons 445 in a locality with a population over 20,000. 446 (
b) Two such marijuana establishments in a locality with a 447 population of at least 5,001 but less than 20,000. 448 (
c) One such marijuana establishment in a locality with a 449 population of at least 2,000 but less than 5,001. 450 451 The division may license one marijuana consumption site or 452 retail marijuana store in a locality where the population is 453 less than 2,000 if the municipality or county commissioners for 454 the locality have not prohibited such marijuana establishments. 455 The division may grant a locality’s request to allow additional 456 marijuana consumption sites or retail marijuana stores.
The 457 division may consider the impact of seasonal population or 458 tourism and other related information provided by the locality 459 requesting an additional marijuana establishment location. 460
(6) Upon denial of an application, the division shall 461 notify the applicant in writing of the specific reason for its 462 denial. 463
(7) All licenses under this part are valid for 1 year from 464
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 17 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. the date of issuance. 465
(8) A prospective licensee as a marijuana establishment: 466 (
a) May not have been convicted of a disqualifying drug 467 offense. For purposes of this section, “disqualifying drug 468 offense” means a conviction for a violation of a state or 469 federal controlled substance law that is a crime punishable by 470 imprisonment for 1 year or more. It does not include an offense 471 for which the sentence, including any term of probation, 472 incarceration, or supervised release, was completed 10 or more 473 years before application for licensure or an offense that 474 consisted of conduct that would be permitted under this part. 475 (
b) May not have had a previous license revoked for a 476 marijuana establishment. 477 (
c) If the applicant is a corporation, may not be issued a 478 license if any of the principal officers of the corporation 479 would be personally ineligible under paragraph (
a) or paragraph 480 (b). 481
(9) A marijuana establishment: 482 (
a) May not be located within 500 feet of the property line 483 of a preexisting public or private school. The distance must be 484 measured from the main entrance of the marijuana establishment 485 to the main entrance of the school by the ordinary course of 486 travel. 487 (
b) Shall implement appropriate security measures, 488 consistent with rules issued by the division, that are designed 489 to prevent: 490 1. Unauthorized entrance into areas containing marijuana. 491 2. The theft of marijuana located on the premises or in 492 transit to or from the premises by the licensee. 493
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 18 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 3. Tampering with or adulteration of the marijuana 494 products. 495 4. Unauthorized access to marijuana or marijuana 496 accessories. 497 5. Access to marijuana by, or sales of marijuana to, 498 minors. 499 (
c) Shall prepare and maintain documents that include 500 procedures for the oversight of all aspects of operations and 501 procedures to ensure accurate record keeping. 502 (
d) Shall make available for inspection its license at the 503 premises to which that license applies. A licensee may not 504 refuse a representative of the division the right to inspect the 505 entire licensed premises or to audit the books and records of 506 the licensee. 507 (
e) May not sell marijuana to a minor or to a visibly 508 intoxicated person. 509 (
f) If the licensee is a retail marijuana store, it may not 510 allow a minor to enter or remain on the premises unless the 511 minor is an employee of the division, a law enforcement officer, 512 emergency personnel, or a contractor performing work on the 513 facility that is not directly related to marijuana, such as 514 installing or maintaining security devices or performing 515 electrical wiring. 516 (
g) If the licensee is a marijuana consumption site, it may 517 not allow a minor to enter or remain on the premises unless the 518 minor is an employee of the licensee, an employee of the 519 division, a law enforcement officer, emergency personnel, or a 520 contractor performing work on the facility that is not directly 521 related to marijuana, such as installing or maintaining security 522
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 19 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. devices or performing electrical wiring. 523 (
h) If the licensee is a marijuana consumption site, it 524 must have a conspicuously displayed sign warning about the 525 delayed effects of ingesting THC products. 526 (
i) If the licensee is a marijuana consumption site, it may 527 not restrict taxi or transportation network company drivers from 528 providing transportation services to customers. This paragraph 529 may not be construed to require the licensee to pay for such 530 transportation services. 531 (
j) May not sell marijuana between the hours of 1 a.m. and 532 6 a.m. 533 (
k) May not employ as a manager or leave in charge of the 534 licensed premises any person who, by reason of conviction for a 535 disqualifying drug offense or because of a revocation of that 536 person’s marijuana establishment license, is not eligible for a 537 marijuana establishment license. 538 (
l) If a marijuana consumption site or retail marijuana 539 store, may not offer any free merchandise, a rebate, or a gift 540 to a consumer. 541 (
m) If a retail marijuana store, may only sell or furnish 542 marijuana to a consumer from the premises licensed by the 543 department. A retail marijuana store may not, either directly or 544 indirectly, by any agent or employee, travel from locality to 545 locality, or from place to place within the same locality, 546 selling, bartering, carrying for sale, or exposing for sale 547 marijuana from a vehicle. 548
(10) A person who intentionally provides false information 549 on an application for a marijuana establishment license violates 550 s. 837.06. 551
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(11) When a licensee’s license expires: 552 (
a) A licensee who unintentionally fails to renew a license 553 upon its expiration date and continues to engage in activities 554 allowed by s. 566.034 may not be charged with illegal sales for 555 a period of 7 days after the expiration date. A licensee who 556 continues to make sales of marijuana after having been properly 557 notified of the expired license may be charged with illegally 558 selling marijuana. 559 (
b) At least 30 days before expiration of a license issued 560 pursuant to this part, the division shall notify the licensee by 561 the most expedient means available: 562 1. That the licensee’s license is scheduled to expire. 563 2. The date of expiration. 564 3. That all sales of marijuana must be suspended after the 565 date of expiration and remain suspended until the license is 566 properly renewed. 567 568 Failure by the division to notify a licensee pursuant to this 569 paragraph does not excuse a licensee from being charged with a 570 violation of this part. 571
Section 10. Effective upon this act becoming a law,
section 572 566.037, Florida Statutes, is created to read: 573 566.037 Local control.— 574
(1) A locality may prohibit the operation of one or more 575 types of marijuana establishments through the enactment of an 576 ordinance. 577
(2) If a locality does not prohibit the operation of a 578 marijuana establishment pursuant to subsection (1), the 579 following apply: 580
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a) No later than September 1, 2024, a locality may enact 581 an ordinance or regulation specifying the entity within the 582 locality that is responsible for processing applications 583 submitted for a licensee to operate a marijuana establishment 584 within the boundaries of the locality. The locality may provide 585 that the entity may issue such licenses if issuance by the 586 locality becomes necessary because of a failure by the division 587 to adopt rules pursuant to s. 566.035 or because of a failure by 588 the division to process and issue licenses as required by s. 589 566.036. 590 (
b) A locality may enact ordinances, rules, or regulations 591 pursuant to this paragraph as long as those ordinances, rules, 592 or regulations do not conflict with this
section or with rules 593 issued pursuant to s. 566.035. The ordinances may: 594 1. Govern the time, place, and manner of operations and 595 number of marijuana establishments. 596 2. Establish procedures for the issuance, suspension, and 597 revocation of a license issued by the locality in accordance 598 with paragraph (
c) or paragraph (d). 599 3. Establish a
schedule of annual operating, licensing, and 600 application fees for a marijuana establishment. This 601 subparagraph applies only if the application fee or licensing 602 fee is submitted to a locality in accordance with paragraph (c) 603 or paragraph (d). 604 4. Establish noncriminal penalties for violation of an 605 ordinance, rule, or regulation governing the time, place, and 606 manner that a marijuana establishment may operate in that 607 locality. 608 (
c) If the division does not begin issuing licenses by 609
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 22 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. January 1, 2024, an applicant may submit an application directly 610 to the locality in which it wants to operate. A locality that 611 receives an application pursuant to this paragraph shall issue a 612 license to an applicant within 90 days after receipt of the 613 application unless the locality finds, and notifies the 614 applicant, that the applicant is not in compliance with an 615 ordinance, rule, or regulation made pursuant to s. 566.035 or 616 paragraph (
b) in effect at the time of application. The locality 617 shall notify the division if the locality issues an annual 618 license to the applicant. 619 (
d) If the division does not issue a license to an 620 applicant within 90 days after receipt of the application filed 621 in accordance with s. 566.036 and does not notify the applicant 622 of the specific reason for denial, in writing and within 90 days 623 after receipt of the application, the applicant may resubmit its 624 application directly to the locality and the locality may issue 625 an annual license to the applicant.
A locality issuing a license 626 to an applicant shall do so within 90 days after receipt of the 627 resubmitted application unless the locality finds, and notifies 628 the applicant, that the applicant is not in compliance with an 629 ordinance, rule, or regulation made pursuant to s. 566.035 or 630 paragraph (
b) in effect at the time the application is 631 resubmitted. The locality shall notify the division if the 632 locality issues an annual license to the applicant. 633 (
e) A license issued by a locality in accordance with 634 paragraph (
c) or paragraph (
d) has the same effect as a license 635 issued by the division in accordance with s. 566.036 and the 636 holder of that license is not subject to regulation or 637 enforcement by the division during the term of that license. A 638
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 23 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. subsequent or renewed license may be issued under this paragraph 639 on an annual basis if the division has not adopted rules 640 required by s. 566.035 at least 90 days before the date upon 641 which such subsequent or renewed license would be effective, or 642 if the division has adopted rules pursuant to 566.042 but has 643 not, at least 90 days after the adoption of those rules, issued 644 any marijuana establishment licenses pursuant to s. 566.036. 645
Section
Section 566.038, Florida Statutes, is created 646 to read: 647 566.038 Defense of state law.—The Attorney General shall to 648 the best of the abilities of the office and in good faith 649 advocate to quash any federal subpoena for records involving 650 marijuana establishments. 651
Section
Section 566.039, Florida Statutes, is created 652 to read: 653 566.039 Research.—Notwithstanding the provisions of this 654 part regulating the distribution of marijuana, a scientific or 655 medical researcher who has previously published peer-reviewed 656 research may purchase, possess, and securely store marijuana for 657 purposes of conducting research. A scientific or medical 658 researcher may administer and distribute marijuana to a 659 participant in research who is at least 21 years of age after 660 receiving informed consent from that participant. 661
Section
Section 566.041, Florida Statutes, is created 662 to read: 663 566.041 Construction.— 664
(1) EMPLOYMENT POLICIES.—This
chapter does not require an 665 employer to permit or accommodate the use, consumption, 666 possession, transfer, display, transportation, sale, or growing 667
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 24 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. of marijuana in the workplace or to affect the ability of 668 employers to have policies restricting the use of marijuana by 669 their employees. 670
(2) OPERATING UNDER THE INFLUENCE.—This
chapter does not 671 exempt a person from the laws prohibiting operating under the 672 influence under
chapter 316 or
chapter 327. 673
(3) TRANSFER TO MINOR.—This
chapter does not permit the 674 transfer of marijuana, with or without remuneration, to a minor 675 or to allow a minor to purchase, possess, use, transport, grow, 676 or consume marijuana. 677
(4) RESTRICTION ON USE OF PROPERTY.—This
chapter does not 678 prohibit a person, employer, school, hospital, detention 679 facility, corporation, or other entity that occupies, owns, or 680 controls real property from prohibiting or otherwise regulating 681 the possession, consumption, use, display, transfer, 682 distribution, sale, transportation, or growing of marijuana on 683 or in that real property. 684
(5) COMPASSIONATE USE OF LOW-THC CANNABIS.—This
chapter 685 does not apply to the compassionate use of low-THC cannabis 686 under s. 381.986. 687
Section
Section 566.042, Florida Statutes, is created 688 to read: 689 566.042 Rulemaking.—The division shall adopt any rules 690 necessary to administer and enforce the provisions of this 691 chapter. 692
Section
Section 566.043, Florida Statutes, is created 693 to read: 694 566.043 Good moral character.—Engaging in conduct allowed 695 by this
chapter may not be the basis for a finding of a lack of 696
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 25 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. good moral character as that term is used in the Florida 697 Statutes. 698
Section
Section 566.044, Florida Statutes, is created 699 to read: 700 566.044 Penalties for violations.-It is unlawful for any 701 person to violate any provision of the this chapter, and any 702 person who violates any provision of the this
chapter for which 703 no penalty has been provided commits a misdemeanor of the second 704 degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083; any 705 person convicted of a second or subsequent violation commits a 706 felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 707 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. 708
Section
Section 570.551, Florida Statutes, is created 709 to read: 710 570.551 Division of Cannabis Management.- 711
(1) The duties of the Division of Cannabis Management 712 include, but are not limited to, administering and enforcing the 713 powers and responsibilities of the division as prescribed in 714
chapter 566 and the rules adopted therein. 715
(2) The director of the division shall be appointed by, and 716 serve at the pleasure of, the commissioner. The director shall 717 supervise, direct, and coordinate activities of the division; 718 exercise such powers and duties as authorized by the 719 commissioner; and enforce the provisions of
chapter 566 and the 720 rules adopted thereunder, and any other powers and duties as 721 authorized by the department. 722
Section 18. Effective upon this act becoming a law,
section 723 570.552, Florida Statutes, is created to read: 724 570.552 Emergency Rulemaking.- 725
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(1) By June 1, 2023, the Division of Cannabis Management 726 shall adopt emergency rules for the administration and the 727 enforcement of laws regulating and licensing marijuana 728 establishments pursuant to
chapter 566 as created by this act. 729 These rules must be developed by the division and may not be 730 contracted out to an entity outside the division. These rules 731 may not prohibit the operation of marijuana establishments, 732 either expressly or through restrictions that make the operation 733 of marijuana establishments unreasonably impracticable.
As used 734 in this section, “unreasonably impracticable” means that the 735 measures necessary to comply with the rules require such a high 736 investment of risk, money, time, or other resources or assets 737 that the operation of a marijuana establishment is not worthy of 738 being carried out in practice by a reasonably prudent 739 businessperson. 740
(2) Rules adopted pursuant to this
section must include: 741 (
a) Provisions for administering and enforcing
chapter 566, 742 including oversight requirements and noncriminal penalties for 743 violations. 744 (
b) The form and content of applications for each type of 745 marijuana establishment license and for registration renewal 746 forms. 747 (
c) Procedures allowing an applicant who has been denied a 748 license due to failure to meet the requirements for licensing to 749 correct the reason for failure. 750 (
d) Procedures and timelines for background checks and 751 appeals. 752 (
e) Rules governing the transfer of a license, which must 753 be substantially the same as rules governing the transfer of a 754
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 27 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. beverage license under
chapter 561. 755 (
f) Minimum standards for employment, including 756 requirements for background checks, restrictions against hiring 757 persons under 21 years of age, and safeguards to protect against 758 unauthorized employee access to marijuana. 759 (
g) Minimum recordkeeping requirements, including the 760 recording of the disposal of marijuana that is not sold. Rules 761 developed pursuant to this subsection may not require a consumer 762 to provide a marijuana consumption site or retail marijuana 763 store with personal information other than government-issued 764 identification to determine the consumer’s age or require the 765 retail marijuana store to acquire and record personal 766 information about its consumers. 767 (
h) Health and safety rules and standards for the 768 manufacture of marijuana products and the cultivation of 769 marijuana. 770 (
i) Labeling requirements for marijuana and marijuana 771 products sold or distributed by a marijuana establishment. 772 (
j) Restrictions on the advertising, signage, and display 773 of marijuana and marijuana products. 774 (
k) Minimum security requirements, including standards to 775 reasonably protect against unauthorized access to marijuana at 776 all stages of the licensee’s possession, transportation, 777 storage, and cultivation of marijuana; these security 778 requirements may not prohibit outdoor cultivation in an 779 enclosed, secured space. 780 (
l) Procedures for enforcing s. 566.036(9) and (10), 781 including noncriminal penalties for violations, procedures for 782 suspending or terminating the license of a licensee who violates 783
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 28 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. licensing provisions or the rules adopted pursuant to this 784 section, and procedures for appeals of penalties or licensing 785 actions. 786 (
m) Any other oversight requirements that the division 787 determines are necessary to administer the laws relating to 788 licensing marijuana establishments. 789
(3) Rules adopted pursuant to this
section may not prohibit 790 a locality as defined in s. 566.031 from limiting the number of 791 each type of licensee who may operate in the locality or from 792 enacting reasonable regulations applicable to licensees. 793
Section 19. Paragraph (
p) of subsection (1) of
section 794 500.03, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 795 500.03
Definitions; construction; applicability.— 796
(1) For the purpose of this chapter, the term: 797 (p) “Food establishment” means a factory, food outlet, or 798 other facility manufacturing, processing, packing, holding, or 799 preparing food or selling food at wholesale or retail. The term 800 does not include a business or activity that is regulated under 801 s. 413.051, s. 500.80,
chapter 509, or
chapter 601. The term 802 includes a marijuana consumption site or retail marijuana store 803 that sells food containing marijuana pursuant to
chapter 566. 804 The term includes tomato packinghouses and repackers but does 805 not include any other establishments that pack fruits and 806 vegetables in their raw or natural states, including those 807 fruits or vegetables that are washed, colored, or otherwise 808 treated in their unpeeled, natural form before they are 809 marketed. 810
Section
Section 500.105, Florida Statutes, is created 811 to read: 812
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 29 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 500.105 Marijuana consumption site and retail marijuana 813 store food products containing marijuana.—Food products 814 containing marijuana that are prepared in a food establishment 815 that holds a permit under s. 500.12, if required, and that are 816 sold by a marijuana consumption site or retail marijuana store 817 licensed under
chapter 566 are not considered adulterated under 818 this
chapter due to the presence of marijuana. 819
Section 21. Subsection (1) of
section 562.13, Florida 820 Statutes, is amended to read: 821 562.13 Employment of minors or certain other persons by 822 certain vendors prohibited; exceptions.— 823
(1) Unless otherwise provided in this section, it is 824 unlawful for any vendor licensed under the Beverage Law or a 825 licensee under
chapter 566 to employ any person under 18 years 826 of age. 827
Section 22. Subsection (1) of
section 569.0073, Florida 828 Statutes, is amended to read: 829 569.0073 Special provisions; smoking pipes and smoking 830 devices.— 831
(1) It is unlawful for any person to offer for sale at 832 retail any of the items listed in subsection (2) unless such 833 person: 834 (
a) Has a retail tobacco products dealer permit under s. 835 569.003 or is a marijuana establishment licensed under s. 836 566.036. The provisions of this
chapter apply to any person that 837 offers for retail sale any of the items listed in subsection 838 (2); and 839 (b)1. Derives at least 75 percent of its annual gross 840 revenues from the retail sale of cigarettes, cigars, and other 841
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chapter 566; or 843 2. Derives no more than 25 percent of its annual gross 844 revenues from the retail sale of the items listed in subsection 845 (2). 846
Section 23. Paragraph (
c) of subsection (1) of
section 847 893.03, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 848 893.03 Standards and schedules.—The substances enumerated 849 in this
section are controlled by this chapter. The controlled 850 substances listed or to be listed in Schedules I, II, III, IV, 851 and V are included by whatever official, common, usual, 852 chemical, trade name, or class designated. The provisions of 853 this
section shall not be construed to include within any of the 854 schedules contained in this
section any excluded drugs listed 855 within the purview of 21 C.F.R. s. 1308.22, styled “Excluded 856 Substances”; 21 C.F.R. s. 1308.24, styled “Exempt Chemical 857 Preparations”; 21 C.F.R. s. 1308.32, styled “Exempted 858 Prescription Products”; or 21 C.F.R. s. 1308.34, styled “Exempt 859 Anabolic Steroid Products.” 860
(1) SCHEDULE I.—A substance in
Schedule I has a high 861 potential for abuse and has no currently accepted medical use in 862 treatment in the United States and in its use under medical 863 supervision does not meet accepted safety standards. The 864 following substances are controlled in
Schedule I: 865 (
c) Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in 866 another schedule, any material, compound, mixture, or 867 preparation that contains any quantity of the following 868 hallucinogenic substances or that contains any of their salts, 869 isomers, including optical, positional, or geometric isomers, 870
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 31 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. homologues, nitrogen-heterocyclic analogs, esters, ethers, and 871 salts of isomers, homologues, nitrogen-heterocyclic analogs, 872 esters, or ethers, if the existence of such salts, isomers, and 873 salts of isomers is possible within the specific chemical 874 designation or class description: 875 1. Alpha-Ethyltryptamine. 876 2. 4-Methylaminorex (2-Amino-4-methyl-5-phenyl-2-877 oxazoline). 878 3. Aminorex (2-Amino-5-phenyl-2-oxazoline). 879 4.
DOB (4-Bromo-2,5-dimethoxyamphetamine). 880 5. 2C-B (4-Bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine). 881 6. Bufotenine. 882 7. Cannabis. 883 7.8. Cathinone. 884 8.9. DET (Diethyltryptamine). 885 9.10. 2,5-Dimethoxyamphetamine. 886 10.11. DOET (4-Ethyl-2,5-Dimethoxyamphetamine). 887 11.12. DMT (Dimethyltryptamine). 888 12.13. PCE (N-Ethyl-1-phenylcyclohexylamine) (Ethylamine 889 analog of phencyclidine). 890 13.14. JB-318 (N-Ethyl-3-piperidyl benzilate). 891 14.15. N-Ethylamphetamine. 892 15.16. Fenethylline. 893 16.17. 3,4-Methylenedioxy-N-hydroxyamphetamine. 894 17.18. Ibogaine. 895 18.19.
LSD (Lysergic acid diethylamide). 896 19.20. Mescaline. 897 20.21. Methcathinone. 898 21.22. 5-Methoxy-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine. 899
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 32 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 22.23. PMA (4-Methoxyamphetamine). 900 23.24. PMMA (4-Methoxymethamphetamine). 901 24.25. DOM (4-Methyl-2,5-dimethoxyamphetamine). 902 25.26. MDEA (3,4-Methylenedioxy-N-ethylamphetamine). 903 26.27. MDA (3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine). 904 27.28. JB-336 (N-Methyl-3-piperidyl benzilate). 905 28.29. N,N-Dimethylamphetamine. 906 29.30. Parahexyl. 907 30.31. Peyote. 908 31.32. PCPY (N-(1-Phenylcyclohexyl)-pyrrolidine) 909 (Pyrrolidine analog of phencyclidine). 910 32.33.
Psilocybin. 911 33.34. Psilocyn. 912 34.35. Salvia divinorum, except for any drug product 913 approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration which 914 contains Salvia divinorum or its isomers, esters, ethers, salts, 915 and salts of isomers, esters, and ethers, if the existence of 916 such isomers, esters, ethers, and salts is possible within the 917 specific chemical designation. 918 35.36.
Salvinorin A, except for any drug product approved 919 by the United States Food and Drug Administration which contains 920 Salvinorin A or its isomers, esters, ethers, salts, and salts of 921 isomers, esters, and ethers, if the existence of such isomers, 922 esters, ethers, and salts is possible within the specific 923 chemical designation. 924 36.37. Xylazine. 925 37.38. TCP (1-[1-(2-Thienyl)-cyclohexyl]-piperidine) 926 (Thiophene analog of phencyclidine). 927 38.39. 3,4,5-Trimethoxyamphetamine. 928
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 33 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 39.40. Methylone (3,4-Methylenedioxymethcathinone). 929 40.41. MDPV (3,4-Methylenedioxypyrovalerone). 930 41.42. Methylmethcathinone. 931 42.43. Methoxymethcathinone. 932 43.44. Fluoromethcathinone. 933 44.45. Methylethcathinone. 934 45.46. CP 47,497 (2-(3-Hydroxycyclohexyl)-5-(2-methyloctan-935 2-yl)phenol) and its dimethyloctyl (C8) homologue. 936 46.47.
HU-210 [(6aR,10aR)-9-(Hydroxymethyl)-6,6-dimethyl-3-937 (2-methyloctan-2-yl)-6a,7,10,10a-tetrahydrobenzo[c]chromen-1-938 ol]. 939 47.48. JWH-018 (1-Pentyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole). 940 48.49. JWH-073 (1-Butyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole). 941 49.50. JWH-200 (1-[2-(4-Morpholinyl)ethyl]-3-(1-942 naphthoyl)indole). 943 50.51. BZP (Benzylpiperazine). 944 51.52. Fluorophenylpiperazine. 945 52.53. Methylphenylpiperazine. 946 53.54. Chlorophenylpiperazine. 947 54.55. Methoxyphenylpiperazine. 948 55.56. DBZP (1,4-Dibenzylpiperazine). 949 56.57. TFMPP (Trifluoromethylphenylpiperazine). 950 57.58.
MBDB (Methylbenzodioxolylbutanamine) or (3,4-951 Methylenedioxy-N-methylbutanamine). 952 58.59. 5-Hydroxy-AMT (5-Hydroxy-alpha-methyltryptamine). 953 59.60. 5-Hydroxy-N-methyltryptamine. 954 60.61. 5-MeO-MiPT (5-Methoxy-N-methyl-N-955 isopropyltryptamine). 956 61.62. 5-MeO-AMT (5-Methoxy-alpha-methyltryptamine). 957
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 34 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 62.63. Methyltryptamine. 958 63.64. 5-MeO-DMT (5-Methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine). 959 64.65. 5-Me-DMT (5-Methyl-N,N-dimethyltryptamine). 960 65.66. Tyramine (4-Hydroxyphenethylamine). 961 66.67. 5-MeO-DiPT (5-Methoxy-N,N-Diisopropyltryptamine). 962 67.68. DiPT (N,N-Diisopropyltryptamine). 963 68.69. DPT (N,N-Dipropyltryptamine). 964 69.70. 4-Hydroxy-DiPT (4-Hydroxy-N,N-965 diisopropyltryptamine). 966 70.71. 5-MeO-DALT (5-Methoxy-N,N-Diallyltryptamine). 967 71.72.
DOI (4-Iodo-2,5-dimethoxyamphetamine). 968 72.73. DOC (4-Chloro-2,5-dimethoxyamphetamine). 969 73.74. 2C-E (4-Ethyl-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine). 970 74.75. 2C-T-4 (4-Isopropylthio-2,5-971 dimethoxyphenethylamine). 972 75.76. 2C-C (4-Chloro-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine). 973 76.77. 2C-T (4-Methylthio-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine). 974 77.78. 2C-T-2 (4-Ethylthio-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine). 975 78.79. 2C-T-7 (4-(n)-Propylthio-2,5-976 dimethoxyphenethylamine). 977 79.80. 2C-I (4-Iodo-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine). 978 80.81. Butylone (3,4-Methylenedioxy-alpha-979 methylaminobutyrophenone). 980 81.82.
Ethcathinone. 981 82.83. Ethylone (3,4-Methylenedioxy-N-ethylcathinone). 982 83.84. Naphyrone (Naphthylpyrovalerone). 983 84.85. Dimethylone (3,4-Methylenedioxy-N,N-984 dimethylcathinone). 985 85.86. 3,4-Methylenedioxy-N,N-diethylcathinone. 986
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 35 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 86.87. 3,4-Methylenedioxy-propiophenone. 987 87.88. 3,4-Methylenedioxy-alpha-bromopropiophenone. 988 88.89. 3,4-Methylenedioxy-propiophenone-2-oxime. 989 89.90. 3,4-Methylenedioxy-N-acetylcathinone. 990 90.91. 3,4-Methylenedioxy-N-acetylmethcathinone. 991 91.92. 3,4-Methylenedioxy-N-acetylethcathinone. 992 92.93. Bromomethcathinone. 993 93.94. Buphedrone (alpha-Methylamino-butyrophenone). 994 94.95. Eutylone (3,4-Methylenedioxy-alpha-995 ethylaminobutyrophenone). 996 95.96.
Dimethylcathinone. 997 96.97. Dimethylmethcathinone. 998 97.98. Pentylone (3,4-Methylenedioxy-alpha-999 methylaminovalerophenone). 1000 98.99. MDPPP (3,4-Methylenedioxy-alpha-1001 pyrrolidinopropiophenone). 1002 99.100. MDPBP (3,4-Methylenedioxy-alpha-1003 pyrrolidinobutyrophenone). 1004 100.101. MOPPP (Methoxy-alpha-pyrrolidinopropiophenone). 1005 101.102. MPHP (Methyl-alpha-pyrrolidinohexanophenone). 1006 102.103. BTCP (Benzothiophenylcyclohexylpiperidine) or BCP 1007 (Benocyclidine). 1008 103.104. F-MABP (Fluoromethylaminobutyrophenone). 1009 104.105. MeO-PBP (Methoxypyrrolidinobutyrophenone). 1010 105.106.
Et-PBP (Ethylpyrrolidinobutyrophenone). 1011 106.107. 3-Me-4-MeO-MCAT (3-Methyl-4-Methoxymethcathinone). 1012 107.108. Me-EABP (Methylethylaminobutyrophenone). 1013 108.109. Etizolam. 1014 109.110. PPP (Pyrrolidinopropiophenone). 1015
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 36 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 110.111. PBP (Pyrrolidinobutyrophenone). 1016 111.112. PVP (Pyrrolidinovalerophenone) or 1017 (Pyrrolidinopentiophenone). 1018 112.113. MPPP (Methyl-alpha-pyrrolidinopropiophenone). 1019 113.114. JWH-007 (1-Pentyl-2-methyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole). 1020 114.115. JWH-015 (1-Propyl-2-methyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole). 1021 115.116. JWH-019 (1-Hexyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole). 1022 116.117. JWH-020 (1-Heptyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole). 1023 117.118.
JWH-072 (1-Propyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole). 1024 118.119. JWH-081 (1-Pentyl-3-(4-methoxy-1-1025 naphthoyl)indole). 1026 119.120. JWH-122 (1-Pentyl-3-(4-methyl-1-naphthoyl)indole). 1027 120.121. JWH-133 ((6aR,10aR)-6,6,9-Trimethyl-3-(2-1028 methylpentan-2-yl)-6a,7,10,10a-tetrahydrobenzo[c]chromene). 1029 121.122. JWH-175 (1-Pentyl-3-(1-naphthylmethyl)indole). 1030 122.123. JWH-201 (1-Pentyl-3-(4-1031 methoxyphenylacetyl)indole). 1032 123.124. JWH-203 (1-Pentyl-3-(2-chlorophenylacetyl)indole). 1033 124.125. JWH-210 (1-Pentyl-3-(4-ethyl-1-naphthoyl)indole). 1034 125.126.
JWH-250 (1-Pentyl-3-(2-1035 methoxyphenylacetyl)indole). 1036 126.127. JWH-251 (1-Pentyl-3-(2-methylphenylacetyl)indole). 1037 127.128. JWH-302 (1-Pentyl-3-(3-1038 methoxyphenylacetyl)indole). 1039 128.129. JWH-398 (1-Pentyl-3-(4-chloro-1-naphthoyl)indole). 1040 129.130. HU-211 ((6aS,10aS)-9-(Hydroxymethyl)-6,6-dimethyl-1041 3-(2-methyloctan-2-yl)-6a,7,10,10a-tetrahydrobenzo[c]chromen-1-1042 ol). 1043 130.131. HU-308 ([(1R,2R,5R)-2-[2,6-Dimethoxy-4-(2-1044
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 37 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. methyloctan-2-yl)phenyl]-7,7-dimethyl-4-bicyclo[3.1.1]hept-3-1045 enyl] methanol). 1046 131.132. HU-331 (3-Hydroxy-2-[(1R,6R)-3-methyl-6-(1-1047 methylethenyl)-2-cyclohexen-1-yl]-5-pentyl-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1048 1,4-dione). 1049 132.133. CB-13 (4-Pentyloxy-1-(1-naphthoyl)naphthalene). 1050 133.134. CB-25 (N-Cyclopropyl-11-(3-hydroxy-5-1051 pentylphenoxy)-undecanamide). 1052 134.135. CB-52 (N-Cyclopropyl-11-(2-hexyl-5-1053 hydroxyphenoxy)-undecanamide). 1054 135.136.
CP 55,940 (2-[3-Hydroxy-6-propanol-cyclohexyl]-5-1055 (2-methyloctan-2-yl)phenol). 1056 136.137. AM-694 (1-(5-Fluoropentyl)-3-(2-1057 iodobenzoyl)indole). 1058 137.138. AM-2201 (1-(5-Fluoropentyl)-3-(1-1059 naphthoyl)indole). 1060 138.139. RCS-4 (1-Pentyl-3-(4-methoxybenzoyl)indole). 1061 139.140. RCS-8 (1-(2-Cyclohexylethyl)-3-(2-1062 methoxyphenylacetyl)indole). 1063 140.141. WIN55,212-2 ((R)-(+)-[2,3-Dihydro-5-methyl-3-(4-1064 morpholinylmethyl)pyrrolo[1,2,3-de]-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl]-1-1065 naphthalenylmethanone). 1066 141.142.
WIN55,212-3 ([(3S)-2,3-Dihydro-5-methyl-3-(4-1067 morpholinylmethyl)pyrrolo[1,2,3-de]-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl]-1-1068 naphthalenylmethanone). 1069 142.143. Pentedrone (alpha-Methylaminovalerophenone). 1070 143.144. Fluoroamphetamine. 1071 144.145. Fluoromethamphetamine. 1072 145.146. Methoxetamine. 1073
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 38 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 146.147. Methiopropamine. 1074 147.148. Methylbuphedrone (Methyl-alpha-1075 methylaminobutyrophenone). 1076 148.149. APB ((2-Aminopropyl)benzofuran). 1077 149.150. APDB ((2-Aminopropyl)-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran). 1078 150.151. UR-144 (1-Pentyl-3-(2,2,3,3-1079 tetramethylcyclopropanoyl)indole). 1080 151.152. XLR11 (1-(5-Fluoropentyl)-3-(2,2,3,3-1081 tetramethylcyclopropanoyl)indole). 1082 152.153.
Chloro UR-144 (1-(Chloropentyl)-3-(2,2,3,3-1083 tetramethylcyclopropanoyl)indole). 1084 153.154. AKB48 (N-Adamant-1-yl 1-pentylindazole-3-1085 carboxamide). 1086 154.155. AM-2233(1-[(N-Methyl-2-piperidinyl)methyl]-3-(2-1087 iodobenzoyl)indole). 1088 155.156. STS-135 (N-Adamant-1-yl 1-(5-fluoropentyl)indole-1089 3-carboxamide). 1090 156.157. URB-597 ((3′-(Aminocarbonyl)[1,1′-biphenyl]-3-yl)-1091 cyclohexylcarbamate). 1092 157.158. URB-602 ([1,1′-Biphenyl]-3-yl-carbamic acid, 1093 cyclohexyl ester). 1094 158.159.
URB-754 (6-Methyl-2-[(4-methylphenyl)amino]-1-1095 benzoxazin-4-one). 1096 159.160. 2C-D (4-Methyl-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine). 1097 160.161. 2C-H (2,5-Dimethoxyphenethylamine). 1098 161.162. 2C-N (4-Nitro-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine). 1099 162.163. 2C-P (4-(n)-Propyl-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine). 1100 163.164. 25I-NBOMe (4-Iodo-2,5-dimethoxy-[N-(2-1101 methoxybenzyl)]phenethylamine). 1102
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 39 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 164.165. MDMA (3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine). 1103 165.166. PB-22 (8-Quinolinyl 1-pentylindole-3-carboxylate). 1104 166.167. Fluoro PB-22 (8-Quinolinyl 1-(fluoropentyl)indole-1105 3-carboxylate). 1106 167.168. BB-22 (8-Quinolinyl 1-(cyclohexylmethyl)indole-3-1107 carboxylate). 1108 168.169. Fluoro AKB48 (N-Adamant-1-yl 1-1109 (fluoropentyl)indazole-3-carboxamide). 1110 169.170.
AB-PINACA (N-(1-Amino-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1-1111 pentylindazole-3-carboxamide). 1112 170.171. AB-FUBINACA (N-(1-Amino-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1113 1-(4-fluorobenzyl)indazole-3-carboxamide). 1114 171.172. ADB-PINACA (N-(1-Amino-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-1115 yl)-1-pentylindazole-3-carboxamide). 1116 172.173. Fluoro ADBICA (N-(1-Amino-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-1117 2-yl)-1-(fluoropentyl)indole-3-carboxamide). 1118 173.174. 25B-NBOMe (4-Bromo-2,5-dimethoxy-[N-(2-1119 methoxybenzyl)]phenethylamine). 1120 174.175. 25C-NBOMe (4-Chloro-2,5-dimethoxy-[N-(2-1121 methoxybenzyl)]phenethylamine). 1122 175.176.
AB-CHMINACA (N-(1-Amino-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1123 1-(cyclohexylmethyl)indazole-3-carboxamide). 1124 176.177. FUB-PB-22 (8-Quinolinyl 1-(4-fluorobenzyl)indole-1125 3-carboxylate). 1126 177.178. Fluoro-NNEI (N-Naphthalen-1-yl 1-1127 (fluoropentyl)indole-3-carboxamide). 1128 178.179. Fluoro-AMB (N-(1-Methoxy-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-1129 yl)-1-(fluoropentyl)indazole-3-carboxamide). 1130 179.180. THJ-2201 (1-(5-Fluoropentyl)-3-(1-1131
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 40 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. naphthoyl)indazole). 1132 180.181. AM-855 ((4aR,12bR)-8-Hexyl-2,5,5-trimethyl-1133 1,4,4a,8,9,10,11,12b-octahydronaphtho[3,2-c]isochromen-12-ol). 1134 181.182. AM-905 ((6aR,9R,10aR)-3-[(E)-Hept-1-enyl]-9-1135 (hydroxymethyl)-6,6-dimethyl-6a,7,8,9,10,10a-1136 hexahydrobenzo[c]chromen-1-ol). 1137 182.183. AM-906 ((6aR,9R,10aR)-3-[(Z)-Hept-1-enyl]-9-1138 (hydroxymethyl)-6,6-dimethyl-6a,7,8,9,10,10a-1139 hexahydrobenzo[c]chromen-1-ol). 1140 183.184.
AM-2389 ((6aR,9R,10aR)-3-(1-Hexyl-cyclobut-1-yl)-1141 6a,7,8,9,10,10a-hexahydro-6,6-dimethyl-6H-dibenzo[b,d]pyran-1,9 1142 diol). 1143 184.185. HU-243 ((6aR,8S,9S,10aR)-9-(Hydroxymethyl)-6,6-1144 dimethyl-3-(2-methyloctan-2-yl)-8,9-ditritio-7,8,10,10a-1145 tetrahydro-6aH-benzo[c]chromen-1-ol). 1146 185.186. HU-336 ((6aR,10aR)-6,6,9-Trimethyl-3-pentyl-1147 6a,7,10,10a-tetrahydro-1H-benzo[c]chromene-1,4(6H)-dione). 1148 186.187. MAPB ((2-Methylaminopropyl)benzofuran). 1149 187.188. 5-IT (2-(1H-Indol-5-yl)-1-methyl-ethylamine). 1150 188.189. 6-IT (2-(1H-Indol-6-yl)-1-methyl-ethylamine). 1151 189.190.
Synthetic Cannabinoids.—Unless specifically 1152 excepted or unless listed in another
schedule or contained 1153 within a pharmaceutical product approved by the United States 1154 Food and Drug Administration, any material, compound, mixture, 1155 or preparation that contains any quantity of a synthetic 1156 cannabinoid found to be in any of the following chemical class 1157 descriptions, or homologues, nitrogen-heterocyclic analogs, 1158 isomers (including optical, positional, or geometric), esters, 1159 ethers, salts, and salts of homologues, nitrogen-heterocyclic 1160
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 41 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. analogs, isomers, esters, or ethers, whenever the existence of 1161 such homologues, nitrogen-heterocyclic analogs, isomers, esters, 1162 ethers, salts, and salts of isomers, esters, or ethers is 1163 possible within the specific chemical class or designation. 1164 Since nomenclature of these synthetically produced cannabinoids 1165 is not internationally standardized and may continually evolve, 1166 these structures or the compounds of these structures shall be 1167 included under this subparagraph, regardless of their specific 1168 numerical designation of atomic positions covered, if it can be 1169 determined through a recognized method of scientific testing or 1170 analysis that the substance contains properties that fit within 1171 one or more of the following categories: 1172 a.
Tetrahydrocannabinols.—Any tetrahydrocannabinols 1173 naturally contained in a plant of the genus Cannabis, the 1174 synthetic equivalents of the substances contained in the plant 1175 or in the resinous extracts of the genus Cannabis, or synthetic 1176 substances, derivatives, and their isomers with similar chemical 1177 structure and pharmacological activity, including, but not 1178 limited to, Delta 9 tetrahydrocannabinols and their optical 1179 isomers, Delta 8 tetrahydrocannabinols and their optical 1180 isomers, Delta 6a,10a tetrahydrocannabinols and their optical 1181 isomers, or any compound containing a tetrahydrobenzo[c]chromene 1182 structure with substitution at either or both the 3-position or 1183 9-position, with or without substitution at the 1-position with 1184 hydroxyl or alkoxy groups, including, but not limited to: 1185 (
I) Tetrahydrocannabinol. 1186 (II) HU-210 ((6aR,10aR)-9-(Hydroxymethyl)-6,6-dimethyl-3-1187 (2-methyloctan-2-yl)-6a,7,10,10a-tetrahydrobenzo[c]chromen-1-1188 ol). 1189
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 42 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. (III) HU-211 ((6aS,10aS)-9-(Hydroxymethyl)-6,6-dimethyl-3-1190 (2-methyloctan-2-yl)-6a,7,10,10a-tetrahydrobenzo[c]chromen-1-1191 ol). 1192 (IV) JWH-051 ((6aR,10aR)-9-(Hydroxymethyl)-6,6-dimethyl-3-1193 (2-methyloctan-2-yl)-6a,7,10,10a-tetrahydrobenzo[c]chromene). 1194 (
V) JWH-133 ((6aR,10aR)-6,6,9-Trimethyl-3-(2-methylpentan-1195 2-yl)-6a,7,10,10a-tetrahydrobenzo[c]chromene). 1196 (VI) JWH-057 ((6aR,10aR)-6,6,9-Trimethyl-3-(2-methyloctan-1197 2-yl)-6a,7,10,10a-tetrahydrobenzo[c]chromene). 1198 (VII) JWH-359 ((6aR,10aR)-1-Methoxy-6,6,9-trimethyl-3-(2,3-1199 dimethylpentan-2-yl)-6a,7,10,10a-tetrahydrobenzo[c]chromene). 1200 (VIII) AM-087 ((6aR,10aR)-3-(2-Methyl-6-bromohex-2-yl)-1201 6,6,9-trimethyl-6a,7,10,10a-tetrahydrobenzo[c]chromen-1-ol). 1202 (IX) AM-411 ((6aR,10aR)-3-(1-Adamantyl)-6,6,9-trimethyl-1203 6a,7,10,10a-tetrahydrobenzo[c]chromen-1-ol). 1204 (
X) Parahexyl. 1205 b. Naphthoylindoles, Naphthoylindazoles, 1206 Naphthoylcarbazoles, Naphthylmethylindoles, 1207 Naphthylmethylindazoles, and Naphthylmethylcarbazoles.—Any 1208 compound containing a naphthoylindole, naphthoylindazole, 1209 naphthoylcarbazole, naphthylmethylindole, 1210 naphthylmethylindazole, or naphthylmethylcarbazole structure, 1211 with or without substitution on the indole, indazole, or 1212 carbazole ring to any extent, whether or not substituted on the 1213 naphthyl ring to any extent, including, but not limited to: 1214 (
I) JWH-007 (1-Pentyl-2-methyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole). 1215 (II) JWH-011 (1-(1-Methylhexyl)-2-methyl-3-(1-1216 naphthoyl)indole). 1217 (III) JWH-015 (1-Propyl-2-methyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole). 1218
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 43 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. (IV) JWH-016 (1-Butyl-2-methyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole). 1219 (
V) JWH-018 (1-Pentyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole). 1220 (VI) JWH-019 (1-Hexyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole). 1221 (VII) JWH-020 (1-Heptyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole). 1222 (VIII) JWH-022 (1-(4-Pentenyl)-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole). 1223 (IX) JWH-071 (1-Ethyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole). 1224 (
X) JWH-072 (1-Propyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole). 1225 (XI) JWH-073 (1-Butyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole). 1226 (XII) JWH-080 (1-Butyl-3-(4-methoxy-1-naphthoyl)indole). 1227 (XIII) JWH-081 (1-Pentyl-3-(4-methoxy-1-naphthoyl)indole). 1228 (XIV) JWH-098 (1-Pentyl-2-methyl-3-(4-methoxy-1-1229 naphthoyl)indole). 1230 (XV) JWH-116 (1-Pentyl-2-ethyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole). 1231 (XVI) JWH-122 (1-Pentyl-3-(4-methyl-1-naphthoyl)indole). 1232 (XVII) JWH-149 (1-Pentyl-2-methyl-3-(4-methyl-1-1233 naphthoyl)indole). 1234 (XVIII) JWH-164 (1-Pentyl-3-(7-methoxy-1-naphthoyl)indole). 1235 (XIX) JWH-175 (1-Pentyl-3-(1-naphthylmethyl)indole). 1236 (XX) JWH-180 (1-Propyl-3-(4-propyl-1-naphthoyl)indole). 1237 (XXI) JWH-182 (1-Pentyl-3-(4-propyl-1-naphthoyl)indole). 1238 (XXII) JWH-184 (1-Pentyl-3-[(4-methyl)-1-1239 naphthylmethyl]indole). 1240 (XXIII) JWH-193 (1-[2-(4-Morpholinyl)ethyl]-3-(4-methyl-1-1241 naphthoyl)indole). 1242 (XXIV) JWH-198 (1-[2-(4-Morpholinyl)ethyl]-3-(4-methoxy-1-1243 naphthoyl)indole). 1244 (XXV) JWH-200 (1-[2-(4-Morpholinyl)ethyl]-3-(1-1245 naphthoyl)indole). 1246 (XXVI) JWH-210 (1-Pentyl-3-(4-ethyl-1-naphthoyl)indole). 1247
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 44 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. (XXVII) JWH-387 (1-Pentyl-3-(4-bromo-1-naphthoyl)indole). 1248 (XXVIII) JWH-398 (1-Pentyl-3-(4-chloro-1-naphthoyl)indole). 1249 (XXIX) JWH-412 (1-Pentyl-3-(4-fluoro-1-naphthoyl)indole). 1250 (XXX) JWH-424 (1-Pentyl-3-(8-bromo-1-naphthoyl)indole). 1251 (XXXI) AM-1220 (1-[(1-Methyl-2-piperidinyl)methyl]-3-(1-1252 naphthoyl)indole). 1253 (XXXII) AM-1235 (1-(5-Fluoropentyl)-6-nitro-3-(1-1254 naphthoyl)indole). 1255 (XXXIII) AM-2201 (1-(5-Fluoropentyl)-3-(1-1256 naphthoyl)indole). 1257 (XXXIV) Chloro JWH-018 (1-(Chloropentyl)-3-(1-1258 naphthoyl)indole). 1259 (XXXV) Bromo JWH-018 (1-(Bromopentyl)-3-(1-1260 naphthoyl)indole). 1261 (XXXVI) AM-2232 (1-(4-Cyanobutyl)-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole). 1262 (XXXVII) THJ-2201 (1-(5-Fluoropentyl)-3-(1-1263 naphthoyl)indazole). 1264 (XXXVIII) MAM-2201 (1-(5-Fluoropentyl)-3-(4-methyl-1-1265 naphthoyl)indole). 1266 (XXXIX) EAM-2201 (1-(5-Fluoropentyl)-3-(4-ethyl-1-1267 naphthoyl)indole). 1268 (XL) EG-018 (9-Pentyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)carbazole). 1269 (XLI) EG-2201 (9-(5-Fluoropentyl)-3-(1-1270 naphthoyl)carbazole). 1271 c.
Naphthoylpyrroles.—Any compound containing a 1272 naphthoylpyrrole structure, with or without substitution on the 1273 pyrrole ring to any extent, whether or not substituted on the 1274 naphthyl ring to any extent, including, but not limited to: 1275 (
I) JWH-030 (1-Pentyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)pyrrole). 1276
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 45 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. (II) JWH-031 (1-Hexyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)pyrrole). 1277 (III) JWH-145 (1-Pentyl-5-phenyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)pyrrole). 1278 (IV) JWH-146 (1-Heptyl-5-phenyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)pyrrole). 1279 (
V) JWH-147 (1-Hexyl-5-phenyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)pyrrole). 1280 (VI) JWH-307 (1-Pentyl-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-3-(1-1281 naphthoyl)pyrrole). 1282 (VII) JWH-309 (1-Pentyl-5-(1-naphthalenyl)-3-(1-1283 naphthoyl)pyrrole). 1284 (VIII) JWH-368 (1-Pentyl-5-(3-fluorophenyl)-3-(1-1285 naphthoyl)pyrrole). 1286 (IX) JWH-369 (1-Pentyl-5-(2-chlorophenyl)-3-(1-1287 naphthoyl)pyrrole). 1288 (
X) JWH-370 (1-Pentyl-5-(2-methylphenyl)-3-(1-1289 naphthoyl)pyrrole). 1290 d. Naphthylmethylenindenes.—Any compound containing a 1291 naphthylmethylenindene structure, with or without substitution 1292 at the 3-position of the indene ring to any extent, whether or 1293 not substituted on the naphthyl ring to any extent, including, 1294 but not limited to, JWH-176 (3-Pentyl-1-1295 (naphthylmethylene)indene). 1296 e.
Phenylacetylindoles and Phenylacetylindazoles.—Any 1297 compound containing a phenylacetylindole or phenylacetylindazole 1298 structure, with or without substitution on the indole or 1299 indazole ring to any extent, whether or not substituted on the 1300 phenyl ring to any extent, including, but not limited to: 1301 (
I) JWH-167 (1-Pentyl-3-(phenylacetyl)indole). 1302 (II) JWH-201 (1-Pentyl-3-(4-methoxyphenylacetyl)indole). 1303 (III) JWH-203 (1-Pentyl-3-(2-chlorophenylacetyl)indole). 1304 (IV) JWH-250 (1-Pentyl-3-(2-methoxyphenylacetyl)indole). 1305
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 46 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. (
V) JWH-251 (1-Pentyl-3-(2-methylphenylacetyl)indole). 1306 (VI) JWH-302 (1-Pentyl-3-(3-methoxyphenylacetyl)indole). 1307 (VII) Cannabipiperidiethanone. 1308 (VIII) RCS-8 (1-(2-Cyclohexylethyl)-3-(2-1309 methoxyphenylacetyl)indole). 1310 f. Cyclohexylphenols.—Any compound containing a 1311 cyclohexylphenol structure, with or without substitution at the 1312 5-position of the phenolic ring to any extent, whether or not 1313 substituted on the cyclohexyl ring to any extent, including, but 1314 not limited to: 1315 (
I) CP 47,497 (2-(3-Hydroxycyclohexyl)-5-(2-methyloctan-2-1316 yl)phenol). 1317 (II) Cannabicyclohexanol (CP 47,497 dimethyloctyl (C8) 1318 homologue). 1319 (III) CP-55,940 (2-(3-Hydroxy-6-propanol-cyclohexyl)-5-(2-1320 methyloctan-2-yl)phenol). 1321 g. Benzoylindoles and Benzoylindazoles.—Any compound 1322 containing a benzoylindole or benzoylindazole structure, with or 1323 without substitution on the indole or indazole ring to any 1324 extent, whether or not substituted on the phenyl ring to any 1325 extent, including, but not limited to: 1326 (
I) AM-679 (1-Pentyl-3-(2-iodobenzoyl)indole). 1327 (II) AM-694 (1-(5-Fluoropentyl)-3-(2-iodobenzoyl)indole). 1328 (III) AM-1241 (1-[(N-Methyl-2-piperidinyl)methyl]-3-(2-1329 iodo-5-nitrobenzoyl)indole). 1330 (IV) Pravadoline (1-[2-(4-Morpholinyl)ethyl]-2-methyl-3-(4-1331 methoxybenzoyl)indole). 1332 (
V) AM-2233 (1-[(N-Methyl-2-piperidinyl)methyl]-3-(2-1333 iodobenzoyl)indole). 1334
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 47 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. (VI) RCS-4 (1-Pentyl-3-(4-methoxybenzoyl)indole). 1335 (VII) RCS-4 C4 homologue (1-Butyl-3-(4-1336 methoxybenzoyl)indole). 1337 (VIII) AM-630 (1-[2-(4-Morpholinyl)ethyl]-2-methyl-6-iodo-1338 3-(4-methoxybenzoyl)indole). 1339 h.
Tetramethylcyclopropanoylindoles and 1340 Tetramethylcyclopropanoylindazoles.—Any compound containing a 1341 tetramethylcyclopropanoylindole or 1342 tetramethylcyclopropanoylindazole structure, with or without 1343 substitution on the indole or indazole ring to any extent, 1344 whether or not substituted on the tetramethylcyclopropyl group 1345 to any extent, including, but not limited to: 1346 (
I) UR-144 (1-Pentyl-3-(2,2,3,3-1347 tetramethylcyclopropanoyl)indole). 1348 (II) XLR11 (1-(5-Fluoropentyl)-3-(2,2,3,3-1349 tetramethylcyclopropanoyl)indole). 1350 (III) Chloro UR-144 (1-(Chloropentyl)-3-(2,2,3,3-1351 tetramethylcyclopropanoyl)indole). 1352 (IV) A-796,260 (1-[2-(4-Morpholinyl)ethyl]-3-(2,2,3,3-1353 tetramethylcyclopropanoyl)indole). 1354 (
V) A-834,735 (1-[4-(Tetrahydropyranyl)methyl]-3-(2,2,3,3-1355 tetramethylcyclopropanoyl)indole). 1356 (VI) M-144 (1-(5-Fluoropentyl)-2-methyl-3-(2,2,3,3-1357 tetramethylcyclopropanoyl)indole). 1358 (VII) FUB-144 (1-(4-Fluorobenzyl)-3-(2,2,3,3-1359 tetramethylcyclopropanoyl)indole). 1360 (VIII) FAB-144 (1-(5-Fluoropentyl)-3-(2,2,3,3-1361 tetramethylcyclopropanoyl)indazole). 1362 (IX) XLR12 (1-(4,4,4-Trifluorobutyl)-3-(2,2,3,3-1363
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 48 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. tetramethylcyclopropanoyl)indole). 1364 (
X) AB-005 (1-[(1-Methyl-2-piperidinyl)methyl]-3-(2,2,3,3-1365 tetramethylcyclopropanoyl)indole). 1366 i. Adamantoylindoles, Adamantoylindazoles, Adamantylindole 1367 carboxamides, and Adamantylindazole carboxamides.—Any compound 1368 containing an adamantoyl indole, adamantoyl indazole, adamantyl 1369 indole carboxamide, or adamantyl indazole carboxamide structure, 1370 with or without substitution on the indole or indazole ring to 1371 any extent, whether or not substituted on the adamantyl ring to 1372 any extent, including, but not limited to: 1373 (
I) AKB48 (N-Adamant-1-yl 1-pentylindazole-3-carboxamide). 1374 (II) Fluoro AKB48 (N-Adamant-1-yl 1-(fluoropentyl)indazole-1375 3-carboxamide). 1376 (III) STS-135 (N-Adamant-1-yl 1-(5-fluoropentyl)indole-3-1377 carboxamide). 1378 (IV) AM-1248 (1-(1-Methylpiperidine)methyl-3-(1-1379 adamantoyl)indole). 1380 (
V) AB-001 (1-Pentyl-3-(1-adamantoyl)indole). 1381 (VI) APICA (N-Adamant-1-yl 1-pentylindole-3-carboxamide). 1382 (VII) Fluoro AB-001 (1-(Fluoropentyl)-3-(1-1383 adamantoyl)indole). 1384 j. Quinolinylindolecarboxylates, 1385 Quinolinylindazolecarboxylates, Quinolinylindolecarboxamides, 1386 and Quinolinylindazolecarboxamides.—Any compound containing a 1387 quinolinylindole carboxylate, quinolinylindazole carboxylate, 1388 isoquinolinylindole carboxylate, isoquinolinylindazole 1389 carboxylate, quinolinylindole carboxamide, quinolinylindazole 1390 carboxamide, isoquinolinylindole carboxamide, or 1391 isoquinolinylindazole carboxamide structure, with or without 1392
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 49 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. substitution on the indole or indazole ring to any extent, 1393 whether or not substituted on the quinoline or isoquinoline ring 1394 to any extent, including, but not limited to: 1395 (
I) PB-22 (8-Quinolinyl 1-pentylindole-3-carboxylate). 1396 (II) Fluoro PB-22 (8-Quinolinyl 1-(fluoropentyl)indole-3-1397 carboxylate). 1398 (III) BB-22 (8-Quinolinyl 1-(cyclohexylmethyl)indole-3-1399 carboxylate). 1400 (IV) FUB-PB-22 (8-Quinolinyl 1-(4-fluorobenzyl)indole-3-1401 carboxylate). 1402 (
V) NPB-22 (8-Quinolinyl 1-pentylindazole-3-carboxylate). 1403 (VI) Fluoro NPB-22 (8-Quinolinyl 1-(fluoropentyl)indazole-1404 3-carboxylate). 1405 (VII) FUB-NPB-22 (8-Quinolinyl 1-(4-fluorobenzyl)indazole-1406 3-carboxylate). 1407 (VIII) THJ (8-Quinolinyl 1-pentylindazole-3-carboxamide). 1408 (IX) Fluoro THJ (8-Quinolinyl 1-(fluoropentyl)indazole-3-1409 carboxamide). 1410 k.
Naphthylindolecarboxylates and 1411 Naphthylindazolecarboxylates.—Any compound containing a 1412 naphthylindole carboxylate or naphthylindazole carboxylate 1413 structure, with or without substitution on the indole or 1414 indazole ring to any extent, whether or not substituted on the 1415 naphthyl ring to any extent, including, but not limited to: 1416 (
I) NM-2201 (1-Naphthalenyl 1-(5-fluoropentyl)indole-3-1417 carboxylate). 1418 (II) SDB-005 (1-Naphthalenyl 1-pentylindazole-3-1419 carboxylate). 1420 (III) Fluoro SDB-005 (1-Naphthalenyl 1-1421
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 50 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. (fluoropentyl)indazole-3-carboxylate). 1422 (IV) FDU-PB-22 (1-Naphthalenyl 1-(4-fluorobenzyl)indole-3-1423 carboxylate). 1424 (V) 3-CAF (2-Naphthalenyl 1-(2-fluorophenyl)indazole-3-1425 carboxylate). 1426 l.
Naphthylindole carboxamides and Naphthylindazole 1427 carboxamides.—Any compound containing a naphthylindole 1428 carboxamide or naphthylindazole carboxamide structure, with or 1429 without substitution on the indole or indazole ring to any 1430 extent, whether or not substituted on the naphthyl ring to any 1431 extent, including, but not limited to: 1432 (
I) NNEI (N-Naphthalen-1-yl 1-pentylindole-3-carboxamide). 1433 (II) Fluoro-NNEI (N-Naphthalen-1-yl 1-(fluoropentyl)indole-1434 3-carboxamide). 1435 (III) Chloro-NNEI (N-Naphthalen-1-yl 1-1436 (chloropentyl)indole-3-carboxamide). 1437 (IV) MN-18 (N-Naphthalen-1-yl 1-pentylindazole-3-1438 carboxamide). 1439 (
V) Fluoro MN-18 (N-Naphthalen-1-yl 1-1440 (fluoropentyl)indazole-3-carboxamide). 1441 m. Alkylcarbonyl indole carboxamides, Alkylcarbonyl 1442 indazole carboxamides, Alkylcarbonyl indole carboxylates, and 1443 Alkylcarbonyl indazole carboxylates.—Any compound containing an 1444 alkylcarbonyl group, including 1-amino-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl, 1445 1-methoxy-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl, 1-amino-1-oxo-3-1446 phenylpropan-2-yl, 1-methoxy-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl, with an 1447 indole carboxamide, indazole carboxamide, indole carboxylate, or 1448 indazole carboxylate, with or without substitution on the indole 1449 or indazole ring to any extent, whether or not substituted on 1450
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 51 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. the alkylcarbonyl group to any extent, including, but not 1451 limited to: 1452 (
I) ADBICA, (N-(1-Amino-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1-1453 pentylindole-3-carboxamide). 1454 (II) Fluoro ADBICA (N-(1-Amino-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-1455 yl)-1-(fluoropentyl)indole-3-carboxamide). 1456 (III) Fluoro ABICA (N-(1-Amino-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1-1457 (fluoropentyl)indole-3-carboxamide). 1458 (IV) AB-PINACA (N-(1-Amino-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1-1459 pentylindazole-3-carboxamide). 1460 (
V) Fluoro AB-PINACA (N-(1-Amino-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1461 1-(fluoropentyl)indazole-3-carboxamide). 1462 (VI) ADB-PINACA (N-(1-Amino-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1463 1-pentylindazole-3-carboxamide). 1464 (VII) Fluoro ADB-PINACA (N-(1-Amino-3,3-dimethyl-1-1465 oxobutan-2-yl)-1-(fluoropentyl)indazole-3-carboxamide). 1466 (VIII) AB-FUBINACA (N-(1-Amino-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1-1467 (4-fluorobenzyl)indazole-3-carboxamide). 1468 (IX) ADB-FUBINACA (N-(1-Amino-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-1469 yl)-1-(4-fluorobenzyl)indazole-3-carboxamide). 1470 (
X) AB-CHMINACA (N-(1-Amino-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1-1471 (cyclohexylmethyl)indazole-3-carboxamide). 1472 (XI) MA-CHMINACA (N-(1-Methoxy-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1-1473 (cyclohexylmethyl)indazole-3-carboxamide). 1474 (XII) MAB-CHMINACA (N-(1-Amino-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-1475 yl)-1-(cyclohexylmethyl)indazole-3-carboxamide). 1476 (XIII) AMB (N-(1-Methoxy-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1-1477 pentylindazole-3-carboxamide). 1478 (XIV) Fluoro-AMB (N-(1-Methoxy-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1-1479
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 52 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. (fluoropentyl)indazole-3-carboxamide). 1480 (XV) FUB-AMB (N-(1-Methoxy-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1-(4-1481 fluorobenzyl)indazole-3-carboxamide). 1482 (XVI) MDMB-CHMINACA (N-(1-Methoxy-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-1483 2-yl)-1-(cyclohexylmethyl)indazole-3-carboxamide). 1484 (XVII) MDMB-FUBINACA (N-(1-Methoxy-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-1485 2-yl)-1-(4-fluorobenzyl)indazole-3-carboxamide). 1486 (XVIII) MDMB-CHMICA (N-(1-Methoxy-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-1487 2-yl)-1-(cyclohexylmethyl)indole-3-carboxamide). 1488 (XIX) PX-1 (N-(1-Amino-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl)-1-(5-1489 fluoropentyl)indole-3-carboxamide). 1490 (XX) PX-2 (N-(1-Amino-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl)-1-(5-1491 fluoropentyl)indazole-3-carboxamide). 1492 (XXI) PX-3 (N-(1-Amino-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl)-1-1493 (cyclohexylmethyl)indazole-3-carboxamide). 1494 (XXII) PX-4 (N-(1-Amino-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl)-1-(4-1495 fluorobenzyl)indazole-3-carboxamide). 1496 (XXIII) MO-CHMINACA (N-(1-Methoxy-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-1497 2-yl)-1-(cyclohexylmethyl)indazole-3-carboxylate). 1498 n.
Cumylindolecarboxamides and Cumylindazolecarboxamides.—1499 Any compound containing a N-(2-phenylpropan-2-yl) indole 1500 carboxamide or N-(2-phenylpropan-2-yl) indazole carboxamide 1501 structure, with or without substitution on the indole or 1502 indazole ring to any extent, whether or not substituted on the 1503 phenyl ring of the cumyl group to any extent, including, but not 1504 limited to: 1505 (
I) CUMYL-PICA (N-(2-Phenylpropan-2-yl)-1-pentylindole-3-1506 carboxamide). 1507 (II) Fluoro CUMYL-PICA (N-(2-Phenylpropan-2-yl)-1-1508
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 53 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. (fluoropentyl)indole-3-carboxamide). 1509 o. Other Synthetic Cannabinoids.—Any material, compound, 1510 mixture, or preparation that contains any quantity of a 1511 Synthetic Cannabinoid, as described in sub-subparagraphs a.-n.: 1512 (
I) With or without modification or replacement of a 1513 carbonyl, carboxamide, alkylene, alkyl, or carboxylate linkage 1514 between either two core rings, or linkage between a core ring 1515 and group structure, with or without the addition of a carbon or 1516 replacement of a carbon; 1517 (II) With or without replacement of a core ring or group 1518 structure, whether or not substituted on the ring or group 1519 structures to any extent; and 1520 (III) Is a cannabinoid receptor agonist, unless 1521 specifically excepted or unless listed in another
schedule or 1522 contained within a pharmaceutical product approved by the United 1523 States Food and Drug Administration. 1524 190.191. Substituted Cathinones.—Unless specifically 1525 excepted, listed in another schedule, or contained within a 1526 pharmaceutical product approved by the United States Food and 1527 Drug Administration, any material, compound, mixture, or 1528 preparation, including its salts, isomers, esters, or ethers, 1529 and salts of isomers, esters, or ethers, whenever the existence 1530 of such salts is possible within any of the following specific 1531 chemical designations: 1532 a.
Any compound containing a 2-amino-1-phenyl-1-propanone 1533 structure; 1534 b. Any compound containing a 2-amino-1-naphthyl-1-propanone 1535 structure; or 1536 c. Any compound containing a 2-amino-1-thiophenyl-1-1537
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 54 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. propanone structure, 1538 whether or not the compound is further modified: 1539 (
I) With or without substitution on the ring system to any 1540 extent with alkyl, alkylthio, thio, fused alkylenedioxy, alkoxy, 1541 haloalkyl, hydroxyl, nitro, fused furan, fused benzofuran, fused 1542 dihydrofuran, fused tetrahydropyran, fused alkyl ring, or halide 1543 substituents; 1544 (II) With or without substitution at the 3-propanone 1545 position with an alkyl substituent or removal of the methyl 1546 group at the 3-propanone position; 1547 (III) With or without substitution at the 2-amino nitrogen 1548 atom with alkyl, dialkyl, acetyl, or benzyl groups, whether or 1549 not further substituted in the ring system; or 1550 (IV) With or without inclusion of the 2-amino nitrogen atom 1551 in a cyclic structure, including, but not limited to: 1552 (
A) Methcathinone. 1553 (
B) Ethcathinone. 1554 (
C) Methylone (3,4-Methylenedioxymethcathinone). 1555 (D) 2,3-Methylenedioxymethcathinone. 1556 (
E) MDPV (3,4-Methylenedioxypyrovalerone). 1557 (
F) Methylmethcathinone. 1558 (
G) Methoxymethcathinone. 1559 (
H) Fluoromethcathinone. 1560 (
I) Methylethcathinone. 1561 (
J) Butylone (3,4-Methylenedioxy-alpha-1562 methylaminobutyrophenone). 1563 (
K) Ethylone (3,4-Methylenedioxy-N-ethylcathinone). 1564 (
L) BMDP (3,4-Methylenedioxy-N-benzylcathinone). 1565 (
M) Naphyrone (Naphthylpyrovalerone). 1566
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 55 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. (
N) Bromomethcathinone. 1567 (
O) Buphedrone (alpha-Methylaminobutyrophenone). 1568 (
P) Eutylone (3,4-Methylenedioxy-alpha-1569 ethylaminobutyrophenone). 1570 (
Q) Dimethylcathinone. 1571 (
R) Dimethylmethcathinone. 1572 (
S) Pentylone (3,4-Methylenedioxy-alpha-1573 methylaminovalerophenone). 1574 (
T) Pentedrone (alpha-Methylaminovalerophenone). 1575 (
U) MDPPP (3,4-Methylenedioxy-alpha-1576 pyrrolidinopropiophenone). 1577 (
V) MDPBP (3,4-Methylenedioxy-alpha-1578 pyrrolidinobutyrophenone). 1579 (
W) MPPP (Methyl-alpha-pyrrolidinopropiophenone). 1580 (
X) PPP (Pyrrolidinopropiophenone). 1581 (
Y) PVP (Pyrrolidinovalerophenone) or 1582 (Pyrrolidinopentiophenone). 1583 (
Z) MOPPP (Methoxy-alpha-pyrrolidinopropiophenone). 1584 (AA) MPHP (Methyl-alpha-pyrrolidinohexanophenone). 1585 (BB) F-MABP (Fluoromethylaminobutyrophenone). 1586 (CC) Me-EABP (Methylethylaminobutyrophenone). 1587 (DD) PBP (Pyrrolidinobutyrophenone). 1588 (EE) MeO-PBP (Methoxypyrrolidinobutyrophenone). 1589 (FF) Et-PBP (Ethylpyrrolidinobutyrophenone). 1590 (GG) 3-Me-4-MeO-MCAT (3-Methyl-4-Methoxymethcathinone). 1591 (HH) Dimethylone (3,4-Methylenedioxy-N,N-1592 dimethylcathinone). 1593 (II) 3,4-Methylenedioxy-N,N-diethylcathinone. 1594 (JJ) 3,4-Methylenedioxy-N-acetylcathinone. 1595
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 56 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. (KK) 3,4-Methylenedioxy-N-acetylmethcathinone. 1596 (LL) 3,4-Methylenedioxy-N-acetylethcathinone. 1597 (MM) Methylbuphedrone (Methyl-alpha-1598 methylaminobutyrophenone). 1599 (NN) Methyl-alpha-methylaminohexanophenone. 1600 (OO) N-Ethyl-N-methylcathinone. 1601 (PP) PHP (Pyrrolidinohexanophenone). 1602 (QQ) PV8 (Pyrrolidinoheptanophenone). 1603 (RR) Chloromethcathinone. 1604 (SS) 4-Bromo-2,5-dimethoxy-alpha-aminoacetophenone. 1605 191.192.
Substituted Phenethylamines.—Unless specifically 1606 excepted or unless listed in another schedule, or contained 1607 within a pharmaceutical product approved by the United States 1608 Food and Drug Administration, any material, compound, mixture, 1609 or preparation, including its salts, isomers, esters, or ethers, 1610 and salts of isomers, esters, or ethers, whenever the existence 1611 of such salts is possible within any of the following specific 1612 chemical designations, any compound containing a phenethylamine 1613 structure, without a beta-keto group, and without a benzyl group 1614 attached to the amine group, whether or not the compound is 1615 further modified with or without substitution on the phenyl ring 1616 to any extent with alkyl, alkylthio, nitro, alkoxy, thio, 1617 halide, fused alkylenedioxy, fused furan, fused benzofuran, 1618 fused dihydrofuran, or fused tetrahydropyran substituents, 1619 whether or not further substituted on a ring to any extent, with 1620 or without substitution at the alpha or beta position by any 1621 alkyl substituent, with or without substitution at the nitrogen 1622 atom, and with or without inclusion of the 2-amino nitrogen atom 1623 in a cyclic structure, including, but not limited to: 1624
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 57 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. a. 2C-B (4-Bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine). 1625 b. 2C-E (4-Ethyl-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine). 1626 c. 2C-T-4 (4-Isopropylthio-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine). 1627 d. 2C-C (4-Chloro-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine). 1628 e. 2C-T (4-Methylthio-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine). 1629 f. 2C-T-2 (4-Ethylthio-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine). 1630 g. 2C-T-7 (4-(n)-Propylthio-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine). 1631 h. 2C-I (4-Iodo-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine). 1632 i. 2C-D (4-Methyl-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine). 1633 j. 2C-H (2,5-Dimethoxyphenethylamine). 1634 k. 2C-N (4-Nitro-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine). 1635 l. 2C-P (4-(n)-Propyl-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine). 1636 m.
MDMA (3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine). 1637 n. MBDB (Methylbenzodioxolylbutanamine) or (3,4-1638 Methylenedioxy-N-methylbutanamine). 1639 o. MDA (3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine). 1640 p. 2,5-Dimethoxyamphetamine. 1641 q. Fluoroamphetamine. 1642 r. Fluoromethamphetamine. 1643 s. MDEA (3,4-Methylenedioxy-N-ethylamphetamine). 1644 t. DOB (4-Bromo-2,5-dimethoxyamphetamine). 1645 u. DOC (4-Chloro-2,5-dimethoxyamphetamine). 1646 v. DOET (4-Ethyl-2,5-dimethoxyamphetamine). 1647 w. DOI (4-Iodo-2,5-dimethoxyamphetamine). 1648 x. DOM (4-Methyl-2,5-dimethoxyamphetamine). 1649 y. PMA (4-Methoxyamphetamine). 1650 z.
N-Ethylamphetamine. 1651 aa. 3,4-Methylenedioxy-N-hydroxyamphetamine. 1652 bb. 5-Methoxy-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine. 1653
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 58 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. cc. PMMA (4-Methoxymethamphetamine). 1654 dd.
N,N-Dimethylamphetamine. 1655 ee. 3,4,5-Trimethoxyamphetamine. 1656 ff. 4-APB (4-(2-Aminopropyl)benzofuran). 1657 gg. 5-APB (5-(2-Aminopropyl)benzofuran). 1658 hh. 6-APB (6-(2-Aminopropyl)benzofuran). 1659 ii. 7-APB (7-(2-Aminopropyl)benzofuran). 1660 jj. 4-APDB (4-(2-Aminopropyl)-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran). 1661 kk. 5-APDB (5-(2-Aminopropyl)-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran). 1662 ll. 6-APDB (6-(2-Aminopropyl)-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran). 1663 mm. 7-APDB (7-(2-Aminopropyl)-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran). 1664 nn. 4-MAPB (4-(2-Methylaminopropyl)benzofuran). 1665 oo. 5-MAPB (5-(2-Methylaminopropyl)benzofuran). 1666 pp. 6-MAPB (6-(2-Methylaminopropyl)benzofuran). 1667 qq. 7-MAPB (7-(2-Methylaminopropyl)benzofuran). 1668 rr. 5-EAPB (5-(2-Ethylaminopropyl)benzofuran). 1669 ss. 5-MAPDB (5-(2-Methylaminopropyl)-2,3-1670 dihydrobenzofuran), 1671 1672 which does not include phenethylamine, mescaline as described in 1673 subparagraph 20., substituted cathinones as described in 1674 subparagraph 191., N-Benzyl phenethylamine compounds as 1675 described in subparagraph 193., or methamphetamine as described 1676 in subparagraph (2)(c)5. 1677 192.193.
N-Benzyl Phenethylamine Compounds.—Unless 1678 specifically excepted or unless listed in another schedule, or 1679 contained within a pharmaceutical product approved by the United 1680 States Food and Drug Administration, any material, compound, 1681 mixture, or preparation, including its salts, isomers, esters, 1682
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 59 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. or ethers, and salts of isomers, esters, or ethers, whenever the 1683 existence of such salts is possible within any of the following 1684 specific chemical designations, any compound containing a 1685 phenethylamine structure without a beta-keto group, with 1686 substitution on the nitrogen atom of the amino group with a 1687 benzyl substituent, with or without substitution on the phenyl 1688 or benzyl ring to any extent with alkyl, alkoxy, thio, 1689 alkylthio, halide, fused alkylenedioxy, fused furan, fused 1690 benzofuran, or fused tetrahydropyran substituents, whether or 1691 not further substituted on a ring to any extent, with or without 1692 substitution at the alpha position by any alkyl substituent, 1693 including, but not limited to: 1694 a. 25B-NBOMe (4-Bromo-2,5-dimethoxy-[N-(2-1695 methoxybenzyl)]phenethylamine). 1696 b. 25B-NBOH (4-Bromo-2,5-dimethoxy-[N-(2-1697 hydroxybenzyl)]phenethylamine). 1698 c. 25B-NBF (4-Bromo-2,5-dimethoxy-[N-(2-1699 fluorobenzyl)]phenethylamine). 1700 d. 25B-NBMD (4-Bromo-2,5-dimethoxy-[N-(2,3-1701 methylenedioxybenzyl)]phenethylamine). 1702 e. 25I-NBOMe (4-Iodo-2,5-dimethoxy-[N-(2-1703 methoxybenzyl)]phenethylamine). 1704 f. 25I-NBOH (4-Iodo-2,5-dimethoxy-[N-(2-1705 hydroxybenzyl)]phenethylamine). 1706 g. 25I-NBF (4-Iodo-2,5-dimethoxy-[N-(2-1707 fluorobenzyl)]phenethylamine). 1708 h. 25I-NBMD (4-Iodo-2,5-dimethoxy-[N-(2,3-1709 methylenedioxybenzyl)]phenethylamine). 1710 i. 25T2-NBOMe (4-Methylthio-2,5-dimethoxy-[N-(2-1711
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 60 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. methoxybenzyl)]phenethylamine). 1712 j. 25T4-NBOMe (4-Isopropylthio-2,5-dimethoxy-[N-(2-1713 methoxybenzyl)]phenethylamine). 1714 k. 25T7-NBOMe (4-(n)-Propylthio-2,5-dimethoxy-[N-(2-1715 methoxybenzyl)]phenethylamine). 1716 l. 25C-NBOMe (4-Chloro-2,5-dimethoxy-[N-(2-1717 methoxybenzyl)]phenethylamine). 1718 m. 25C-NBOH (4-Chloro-2,5-dimethoxy-[N-(2-1719 hydroxybenzyl)]phenethylamine). 1720 n. 25C-NBF (4-Chloro-2,5-dimethoxy-[N-(2-1721 fluorobenzyl)]phenethylamine). 1722 o. 25C-NBMD (4-Chloro-2,5-dimethoxy-[N-(2,3-1723 methylenedioxybenzyl)]phenethylamine). 1724 p. 25H-NBOMe (2,5-Dimethoxy-[N-(2-1725 methoxybenzyl)]phenethylamine). 1726 q. 25H-NBOH (2,5-Dimethoxy-[N-(2-1727 hydroxybenzyl)]phenethylamine). 1728 r. 25H-NBF (2,5-Dimethoxy-[N-(2-1729 fluorobenzyl)]phenethylamine). 1730 s. 25D-NBOMe (4-Methyl-2,5-dimethoxy-[N-(2-1731 methoxybenzyl)]phenethylamine), 1732 1733 which does not include substituted cathinones as described in 1734 subparagraph 191. 1735 193.194.
Substituted Tryptamines.—Unless specifically 1736 excepted or unless listed in another schedule, or contained 1737 within a pharmaceutical product approved by the United States 1738 Food and Drug Administration, any material, compound, mixture, 1739 or preparation containing a 2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethanamine, for 1740
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 61 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. example tryptamine, structure with or without mono- or di-1741 substitution of the amine nitrogen with alkyl or alkenyl groups, 1742 or by inclusion of the amino nitrogen atom in a cyclic 1743 structure, whether or not substituted at the alpha position with 1744 an alkyl group, whether or not substituted on the indole ring to 1745 any extent with any alkyl, alkoxy, halo, hydroxyl, or acetoxy 1746 groups, including, but not limited to: 1747 a. Alpha-Ethyltryptamine. 1748 b.
Bufotenine. 1749 c. DET (Diethyltryptamine). 1750 d. DMT (Dimethyltryptamine). 1751 e. MET (N-Methyl-N-ethyltryptamine). 1752 f. DALT (N,N-Diallyltryptamine). 1753 g. EiPT (N-Ethyl-N-isopropyltryptamine). 1754 h. MiPT (N-Methyl-N-isopropyltryptamine). 1755 i. 5-Hydroxy-AMT (5-Hydroxy-alpha-methyltryptamine). 1756 j. 5-Hydroxy-N-methyltryptamine. 1757 k. 5-MeO-MiPT (5-Methoxy-N-methyl-N-isopropyltryptamine). 1758 l. 5-MeO-AMT (5-Methoxy-alpha-methyltryptamine). 1759 m.
Methyltryptamine. 1760 n. 5-MeO-DMT (5-Methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine). 1761 o. 5-Me-DMT (5-Methyl-N,N-dimethyltryptamine). 1762 p. 5-MeO-DiPT (5-Methoxy-N,N-Diisopropyltryptamine). 1763 q. DiPT (N,N-Diisopropyltryptamine). 1764 r. DPT (N,N-Dipropyltryptamine). 1765 s. 4-Hydroxy-DiPT (4-Hydroxy-N,N-diisopropyltryptamine). 1766 t. 5-MeO-DALT (5-Methoxy-N,N-Diallyltryptamine). 1767 u. 4-AcO-DMT (4-Acetoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine). 1768 v. 4-AcO-DiPT (4-Acetoxy-N,N-diisopropyltryptamine). 1769
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 62 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. w. 4-Hydroxy-DET (4-Hydroxy-N,N-diethyltryptamine). 1770 x. 4-Hydroxy-MET (4-Hydroxy-N-methyl-N-ethyltryptamine). 1771 y. 4-Hydroxy-MiPT (4-Hydroxy-N-methyl-N-1772 isopropyltryptamine). 1773 z. Methyl-alpha-ethyltryptamine. 1774 aa. Bromo-DALT (Bromo-N,N-diallyltryptamine), 1775 1776 which does not include tryptamine, psilocyn as described in 1777 subparagraph 34., or psilocybin as described in subparagraph 33. 1778 194.195.
Substituted Phenylcyclohexylamines.—Unless 1779 specifically excepted or unless listed in another schedule, or 1780 contained within a pharmaceutical product approved by the United 1781 States Food and Drug Administration, any material, compound, 1782 mixture, or preparation containing a phenylcyclohexylamine 1783 structure, with or without any substitution on the phenyl ring, 1784 any substitution on the cyclohexyl ring, any replacement of the 1785 phenyl ring with a thiophenyl or benzothiophenyl ring, with or 1786 without substitution on the amine with alkyl, dialkyl, or alkoxy 1787 substituents, inclusion of the nitrogen in a cyclic structure, 1788 or any combination of the above, including, but not limited to: 1789 a.
BTCP (Benzothiophenylcyclohexylpiperidine) or BCP 1790 (Benocyclidine). 1791 b. PCE (N-Ethyl-1-phenylcyclohexylamine)(Ethylamine analog 1792 of phencyclidine). 1793 c. PCPY (N-(1-Phenylcyclohexyl)-pyrrolidine)(Pyrrolidine 1794 analog of phencyclidine). 1795 d. PCPr (Phenylcyclohexylpropylamine). 1796 e. TCP (1-[1-(2-Thienyl)-cyclohexyl]-piperidine)(Thiophene 1797 analog of phencyclidine). 1798
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 63 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. f. PCEEA (Phenylcyclohexyl(ethoxyethylamine)). 1799 g. PCMPA (Phenylcyclohexyl(methoxypropylamine)). 1800 h. Methoxetamine. 1801 i. 3-Methoxy-PCE ((3-Methoxyphenyl)cyclohexylethylamine). 1802 j. Bromo-PCP ((Bromophenyl)cyclohexylpiperidine). 1803 k. Chloro-PCP ((Chlorophenyl)cyclohexylpiperidine). 1804 l. Fluoro-PCP ((Fluorophenyl)cyclohexylpiperidine). 1805 m. Hydroxy-PCP ((Hydroxyphenyl)cyclohexylpiperidine). 1806 n. Methoxy-PCP ((Methoxyphenyl)cyclohexylpiperidine). 1807 o.
Methyl-PCP ((Methylphenyl)cyclohexylpiperidine). 1808 p. Nitro-PCP ((Nitrophenyl)cyclohexylpiperidine). 1809 q. Oxo-PCP ((Oxophenyl)cyclohexylpiperidine). 1810 r. Amino-PCP ((Aminophenyl)cyclohexylpiperidine). 1811 195.196. W-15, 4-chloro-N-[1-(2-phenylethyl)-2-1812 piperidinylidene]-benzenesulfonamide. 1813 196.197. W-18, 4-chloro-N-[1-[2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethyl]-2-1814 piperidinylidene]-benzenesulfonamide. 1815 197.198. AH-7921, 3,4-dichloro-N-[[1-1816 (dimethylamino)cyclohexyl]methyl]-benzamide. 1817 198.199. U47700, trans-3,4-dichloro-N-[2-1818 (dimethylamino)cyclohexyl]-N-methyl-benzamide. 1819 199.200.
MT-45, 1-cyclohexyl-4-(1,2-diphenylethyl)-1820 piperazine, dihydrochloride. 1821
Section 24. Subsections (3), (6), and (9) of
section 1822 893.13, Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (10) is 1823 added to that section, to read: 1824 893.13 Prohibited acts; penalties.— 1825
(3) A person who delivers, without consideration, 20 grams 1826 or less of cannabis, as defined in this chapter, commits a 1827
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 64 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 1828 775.082 or s. 775.083. As used in this subsection, the term 1829 “cannabis” does not include the resin extracted from the plants 1830 of the genus Cannabis or any compound manufacture, salt, 1831 derivative, mixture, or preparation of such resin. 1832 (5)(6)(
a) A person may not be in actual or constructive 1833 possession of a controlled substance unless such controlled 1834 substance was lawfully obtained from a practitioner or pursuant 1835 to a valid prescription or order of a practitioner while acting 1836 in the course of his or her professional practice or to be in 1837 actual or constructive possession of a controlled substance 1838 except as otherwise authorized by this chapter. A person who 1839 violates this provision commits a felony of the third degree, 1840 punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. 1841 (
b) If the offense is the possession of 20 grams or less of 1842 cannabis, as defined in this chapter, the person commits a 1843 misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 1844 775.082 or s. 775.083. As used in this subsection, the term 1845 “cannabis” does not include the resin extracted from the plants 1846 of the genus Cannabis, or any compound manufacture, salt, 1847 derivative, mixture, or preparation of such resin. 1848 (b)(
c) Except as provided in this chapter, a person may not 1849 possess more than 10 grams of any substance named or described 1850 in s. 893.03(1)(a), (1)(b), or (2)(b), or any combination 1851 thereof, or any mixture containing any such substance. A person 1852 who violates this paragraph commits a felony of the first 1853 degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 1854 775.084. 1855 (c)(
d) If the offense is possession of a controlled 1856
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 65 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. substance named or described in s. 893.03(5), the person commits 1857 a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 1858 775.082 or s. 775.083. 1859 (
e) Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary of the 1860 laws of this state relating to arrest, a law enforcement officer 1861 may arrest without warrant any person who the officer has 1862 probable cause to believe is violating the provisions of this 1863
chapter relating to possession of cannabis. 1864 (8)
(9) The provisions of Subsections (1)-(7) (1)-(8) are 1865 not applicable to the delivery to, or actual or constructive 1866 possession for medical or scientific use or purpose only of 1867 controlled substances by, persons included in any of the 1868 following classes, or the agents or employees of such persons, 1869 for use in the usual course of their business or profession or 1870 in the performance of their official duties: 1871 (
a) Pharmacists. 1872 (
b) Practitioners. 1873 (
c) Persons who procure controlled substances in good faith 1874 and in the course of professional practice only, by or under the 1875 supervision of pharmacists or practitioners employed by them, or 1876 for the purpose of lawful research, teaching, or testing, and 1877 not for resale. 1878 (
d) Hospitals that procure controlled substances for lawful 1879 administration by practitioners, but only for use by or in the 1880 particular hospital. 1881 (
e) Officers or employees of state, federal, or local 1882 governments acting in their official capacity only, or informers 1883 acting under their jurisdiction. 1884 (
f) Common carriers. 1885
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g) Manufacturers, wholesalers, and distributors. 1886 (
h) Law enforcement officers for bona fide law enforcement 1887 purposes in the course of an active criminal investigation. 1888 (10) Subsections (1)-(7) are not applicable to conduct 1889 authorized under
chapter 566. 1890
Section 25. Subsection (1) of
section 893.135, Florida 1891 Statutes, is amended to read: 1892 893.135 Trafficking; mandatory sentences; suspension or 1893 reduction of sentences; conspiracy to engage in trafficking.— 1894
(1) Except as authorized in this chapter, or in
chapter 1895 499, or
chapter 566 and notwithstanding the provisions of s. 1896 893.13: 1897 (
a) Any person who knowingly sells, purchases, 1898 manufactures, delivers, or brings into this state, or who is 1899 knowingly in actual or constructive possession of, in excess of 1900 25 pounds of cannabis, or 300 or more cannabis plants, commits a 1901 felony of the first degree, which felony shall be known as 1902 “trafficking in cannabis,” punishable as provided in s. 775.082, 1903 s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. If the quantity of cannabis involved: 1904 1.
Is in excess of 25 pounds, but less than 2,000 pounds, 1905 or is 300 or more cannabis plants, but not more than 2,000 1906 cannabis plants, such person shall be sentenced to a mandatory 1907 minimum term of imprisonment of 3 years, and the defendant shall 1908 be ordered to pay a fine of $25,000. 1909 2. Is 2,000 pounds or more, but less than 10,000 pounds, or 1910 is 2,000 or more cannabis plants, but not more than 10,000 1911 cannabis plants, such person shall be sentenced to a mandatory 1912 minimum term of imprisonment of 7 years, and the defendant shall 1913 be ordered to pay a fine of $50,000. 1914
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 67 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 3. Is 10,000 pounds or more, or is 10,000 or more cannabis 1915 plants, such person shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum 1916 term of imprisonment of 15 calendar years and pay a fine of 1917 $200,000. 1918 1919 For the purpose of this paragraph, a plant, including, but not 1920 limited to, a seedling or cutting, is a “cannabis plant” if it 1921 has some readily observable evidence of root formation, such as 1922 root hairs.
To determine if a piece or part of a cannabis plant 1923 severed from the cannabis plant is itself a cannabis plant, the 1924 severed piece or part must have some readily observable evidence 1925 of root formation, such as root hairs. Callous tissue is not 1926 readily observable evidence of root formation. The viability and 1927 sex of a plant and the fact that the plant may or may not be a 1928 dead harvested plant are not relevant in determining if the 1929 plant is a “cannabis plant” or in the charging of an offense 1930 under this paragraph.
Upon conviction, the court shall impose 1931 the longest term of imprisonment provided for in this paragraph. 1932 (a)(b)1.
Any person who knowingly sells, purchases, 1933 manufactures, delivers, or brings into this state, or who is 1934 knowingly in actual or constructive possession of, 28 grams or 1935 more of cocaine, as described in s. 893.03(2)(a)4., or of any 1936 mixture containing cocaine, but less than 150 kilograms of 1937 cocaine or any such mixture, commits a felony of the first 1938 degree, which felony shall be known as “trafficking in cocaine,” 1939 punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. 1940 If the quantity involved: 1941 a.
Is 28 grams or more, but less than 200 grams, such 1942 person shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum term of 1943
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 68 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. imprisonment of 3 years, and the defendant shall be ordered to 1944 pay a fine of $50,000. 1945 b. Is 200 grams or more, but less than 400 grams, such 1946 person shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum term of 1947 imprisonment of 7 years, and the defendant shall be ordered to 1948 pay a fine of $100,000. 1949 c.
Is 400 grams or more, but less than 150 kilograms, such 1950 person shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum term of 1951 imprisonment of 15 calendar years and pay a fine of $250,000. 1952 2. Any person who knowingly sells, purchases, manufactures, 1953 delivers, or brings into this state, or who is knowingly in 1954 actual or constructive possession of, 150 kilograms or more of 1955 cocaine, as described in s. 893.03(2)(a)4., commits the first 1956 degree felony of trafficking in cocaine.
A person who has been 1957 convicted of the first degree felony of trafficking in cocaine 1958 under this subparagraph shall be punished by life imprisonment 1959 and is ineligible for any form of discretionary early release 1960 except pardon or executive clemency or conditional medical 1961 release under s. 947.149. However, if the court determines that, 1962 in addition to committing any act specified in this paragraph: 1963 a.
The person intentionally killed an individual or 1964 counseled, commanded, induced, procured, or caused the 1965 intentional killing of an individual and such killing was the 1966 result; or 1967 b. The person’s conduct in committing that act led to a 1968 natural, though not inevitable, lethal result, 1969 1970 such person commits the capital felony of trafficking in 1971 cocaine, punishable as provided in ss. 775.082 and 921.142. Any 1972
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 69 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. person sentenced for a capital felony under this paragraph shall 1973 also be sentenced to pay the maximum fine provided under 1974 subparagraph 1. 1975 3.
Any person who knowingly brings into this state 300 1976 kilograms or more of cocaine, as described in s. 893.03(2)(a)4., 1977 and who knows that the probable result of such importation would 1978 be the death of any person, commits capital importation of 1979 cocaine, a capital felony punishable as provided in ss. 775.082 1980 and 921.142. Any person sentenced for a capital felony under 1981 this paragraph shall also be sentenced to pay the maximum fine 1982 provided under subparagraph 1. 1983 (b)(c)1.
A person who knowingly sells, purchases, 1984 manufactures, delivers, or brings into this state, or who is 1985 knowingly in actual or constructive possession of, 4 grams or 1986 more of any morphine, opium, hydromorphone, or any salt, 1987 derivative, isomer, or salt of an isomer thereof, including 1988 heroin, as described in s. 893.03(1)(b), (2)(a), (3)(c)3., or 1989 (3)(c)4., or 4 grams or more of any mixture containing any such 1990 substance, but less than 30 kilograms of such substance or 1991 mixture, commits a felony of the first degree, which felony 1992 shall be known as “trafficking in illegal drugs,” punishable as 1993 provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
If the 1994 quantity involved: 1995 a. Is 4 grams or more, but less than 14 grams, such person 1996 shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum term of imprisonment 1997 of 3 years and shall be ordered to pay a fine of $50,000. 1998 b. Is 14 grams or more, but less than 28 grams, such person 1999 shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum term of imprisonment 2000 of 15 years and shall be ordered to pay a fine of $100,000. 2001
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 70 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. c. Is 28 grams or more, but less than 30 kilograms, such 2002 person shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum term of 2003 imprisonment of 25 years and shall be ordered to pay a fine of 2004 $500,000. 2005 2.
A person who knowingly sells, purchases, manufactures, 2006 delivers, or brings into this state, or who is knowingly in 2007 actual or constructive possession of, 28 grams or more of 2008 hydrocodone, as described in s. 893.03(2)(a)1.k., codeine, as 2009 described in s. 893.03(2)(a)1.g., or any salt thereof, or 28 2010 grams or more of any mixture containing any such substance, 2011 commits a felony of the first degree, which felony shall be 2012 known as “trafficking in hydrocodone,” punishable as provided in 2013 s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. If the quantity involved: 2014 a.
Is 28 grams or more, but less than 50 grams, such person 2015 shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum term of imprisonment 2016 of 3 years and shall be ordered to pay a fine of $50,000. 2017 b. Is 50 grams or more, but less than 100 grams, such 2018 person shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum term of 2019 imprisonment of 7 years and shall be ordered to pay a fine of 2020 $100,000. 2021 c. Is 100 grams or more, but less than 300 grams, such 2022 person shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum term of 2023 imprisonment of 15 years and shall be ordered to pay a fine of 2024 $500,000. 2025 d.
Is 300 grams or more, but less than 30 kilograms, such 2026 person shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum term of 2027 imprisonment of 25 years and shall be ordered to pay a fine of 2028 $750,000. 2029 3. A person who knowingly sells, purchases, manufactures, 2030
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 1576 25-01554-23 20231576__ Page 71 of 135 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. delivers, or brings into this state, or who is knowingly in 2031 actual or constructive possession of, 7 grams or more of 2032 oxycodone, as described in s. 893.03(2)(a)1.q., or any salt 2033 thereof, or 7 grams or more of any mixture containing any such 2034 substance, commits a felony of the first degree, which felony 2035 shall be known as “trafficking in oxycodone,” punishable as 2036 provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. If the 2037 quantity involved: 2038 a.
Is 7 grams or more, but less than 14 grams, such person 2039 shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum term of imprisonment 2040 of 3 years and shall be ordered to pay a fine of $50,000. 2041 b. Is 14 grams or more, but less than 25 grams, such person 2042 shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum term of imprisonment 2043 of 7 years and shall be ordered to pay a fine of $100,000. 2044 c. Is 25 grams or more, but less than 100 grams, such 2045 person shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum term of 2046 imprisonment of 15 years and shall be ordered to pay a fine of 2047 $500,000. 2048 d.
Is 100 grams or more, but less than 30 kilograms, such 2049 person shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum term of 2050 imprisonment of 25 years and shall be ordered to pay a fine of 2051 $750,000. 2052 4.a. A person who knowingly sells, purchases, manufactures, 2053 delivers, or brings into this state, or who is knowingly in 2054 actual or constructive possession of, 4 grams or more of: 2055 (
I) Alfentanil, as described in s. 893.03(2)(b)1.; 2056 (II) Carfentanil, as described in s. 893.03(2)(b)6.; 2057 (III) Fentanyl, as described in s. 893.03(2)(b)9.; 2058 (IV) Sufentanil, as described in s. 893.03(2)(b)30.; 2059
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V) A fentanyl derivative, as described in s. 2060 893.03(1)(a)62.; 2061 (VI) A controlled substance analog, as described in s. 2062 893.0356, of any substance described in sub-sub-subparagraphs 2063 (I)-(V); or 2064 (VII) A mixture containing any substance described in sub-2065 sub-subparagraphs (I)-(VI), 2066 2067 commits a felony of the first degree, which felony shall be 2068 known as “traffic