Name Perry Costa Claimant Address c/o Leon S. Tovey Burchell’s LLP 1800 – 1801 Hollis Street Halifax , NS B3J 3N4 Phone (902) 423-6361 Name Electec Engineering Incorporated Defendant Address c/o Kevin A. MacDonald Crowe Dillon Robinson 200 – 7075 Bayers Road Halifax , NS B3L 2C1 Phone (902) 453-1732 Leon S. Tovey appeared for the Claimant. Kevin A. MacDonald appeared for the Defendant. DECISION on Stay Pending appeal of recusal decision This is a motion for a stay of p, 2014 NSSM 72
Opinion
IN THE SMALL CLAIMS COURT OF NOVA SCOTIA Cite as: Costa v. Electec Engineering Inc., 2014 NSSM 72 Claim No: SCCH 424595 BETWEEN: Name Perry Costa Claimant Address c/o Leon S. Tovey Burchell’s LLP 1800 – 1801 Hollis Street Halifax , NS B3J 3N4 Phone (902) 423-6361 Name Electec Engineering Incorporated Defendant Address c/o Kevin A. MacDonald Crowe Dillon Robinson 200 – 7075 Bayers Road Halifax , NS B3L 2C1 Phone (902) 453-1732 Leon S. Tovey appeared for the Claimant. Kevin A. MacDonald appeared for the Defendant.
DECISION on Stay Pending appeal of recusal decision This is a motion for a stay of proceedings or an adjournment sine die (i.e. without day) pending the appeal of a motion for recusal. The history of these proceedings is familiar to both parties and their counsel. There is no need for a recitation. This motion follows my decision to deny an earlier motion by the Defendant’s counsel to recuse myself as a result of a comment made in an e-mail. The decision was given orally at the conclusion of the hearing. Written reasons were filed on September 12, 2014. The matter was set to resume on September 15, 2014. Mr.
MacDonald, on behalf of the Defendant, moved for the matter to be adjourned pending the outcome of the appeal. I agreed to adjourn the hearing of the matter to October 28 and 29. The purpose of the adjournment was to allow time for written submissions on the issue. These have been filed according to the timelines ordered. I wish to thank both counsel for their capable and helpful submissions. Issues
The issues in this matter are straightforward: - Does the Small Claims Court have jurisdiction to hear a motion for a stay pending the appeal of its decision? - Both counsel agree on the second issue, namely if this is a proper case to order a stay of proceedings based on the law set out inFulton Insurance Agencies v. Purdy (1990), (NS CA), 100 N.S.R. (2d) 341 (CA) and subsequent decisions. Jurisdiction In his brief, Mr. Tovey cites Civil Procedure Rule 7 in support of his motion. He referred specifically to the following provisions: Scope of Rule 7 7.02
(1) This Rule provides procedures for a judicial review by the court, or an appeal to the court.
(2) This Rule applies to each of the following: ….(
d) an appeal to the court in accordance with legislation, except a
summary conviction appeal is provided for in Rule 63 -
SummaryConviction Appeal.
(3) A person may seek judicial review or bring an appeal, in accordance with this Rule. Meanwhile, reference is also made to Civil Procedure Rule 7.28: Stay pending judicial review or appeal 7.28
(1) A judge may stay a decision under judicial review or appeal and any process flowing from the decision until the determinationof the judicial review or appeal.
(2) A motion for a stay must be made at the same time as the motion for directions, unless a judge orders otherwise.
(3) The motion must be made by notice of motion in accordance with Rule 23 – Chambers Motion, although it is mentioned in the noticeof appeal or notice for judicial review.
(4) A judge may grant an interim stay until the hearing of a motion for a stay.
(5) The judge may grant any order, including an injunction, as may be necessary to effectively stay a decision. In
summary, Rule 7 establishes the procedure when the appellate jurisdiction of a particular court or tribunal lies with the Supreme Courtof Nova Scotia. As noted by Mr. Tovey, the Small Claims Court Act and its regulations are silent as to the procedure for a stay pendingan appeal. It is clear these provisions govern the application of a stay of proceedings when an appeal of a decision of the Small ClaimsCourt has been filed. I find the relief sought by the appellant is a stay of proceedings pending appeal.
Further, I find the procedure for such a stay isspecifically governed by Civil Procedure Rule 7, namely Rule 7.28 and thus, such an application must be brought before the SupremeCourt of Nova Scotia. The Small Claims Court does not have jurisdiction. Therefore the motion is denied. Test for Granting a Stay
I agree with both counsel that the correct statement of the law regarding the test to grant the stay is found in the jurisprudence arising from the case of Fulton Insurance Agencies Ltd. v. Purdy , supra . However, given that I have found that this Court lacks jurisdiction to hear such a motion, it is unnecessary to determine if the principles apply.
Summary As this Court lacks jurisdiction to hear a motion for a stay pending the appeal of its own decisions, the motion is denied. Order accordingly. Dated at Halifax, NS, on October 7, 2014. ______________________________ Gregg W. Knudsen, Adjudicator Original: Court File Copy: Claimant(
s) Copy: Defendant(s)
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