UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. William Kelvin McCOLLUM, Defendant-Appellant, 591 F. App'x 210

Dismissed by unpublished PER CURIAM opinion. Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in'this circuit. PER CURIAM: William Kelvin McCollum seeks to appeal the district court’s order denying as untimely his 28 U.S.C. § 2255 (2012) motion. The order is not appealable unless a circuit justice or judge issues a certificate of appealability. 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(1)(B) (2012). A certificate of appealability will not issue absent “a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right.” 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2) (2012).

When the district court denies relief on the merits, a prisoner satisfies this standard by demonstrating that reasonable jurists would find that the district court’s assessment of the constitutional claims is debatable or wrong. Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 484, 120 S.Ct. 1595, 146 L.Ed.2d 542 (2000); see Miller-El v. Cockrell, 537 U.S. 322, 336-38, 123 S.Ct. 1029, 154 L.Ed.2d 931 (2003).

When the district court denies relief on procedural grounds, the prisoner must demonstrate both that the dispositive procedural ruling is debatable, and that the motion states a debatable claim of the denial of a constitutional right. Slack, 529 U.S. at 484-85, 120 S.Ct. 1595. We have independently reviewed the record and conclude that McCollum has not made the requisite showing. See Whiteside v. United States, 775 F.3d 180, 2014 WL 7245453 (4th Cir.2014) (en banc). Accordingly, we deny a certificate of ap-pealability, deny McCollum’s motion to file a formal brief, and dismiss the appeal.

We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the decisional process. DISMISSED.