Kulwant KAUR; et al., Petitioners, v. Loretta E. LYNCH, Attorney General, Respondent, 606 F. App'x 361

MEMORANDUM Kulwant Kaur, Manpreet Kaur, and Gurpreet Singh petition for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order dismissing their appeal of the Immigration Judge’s (“IJ”) decision to" reopen removal proceedings and terminate then-grant of asylum on the basis of fraud. We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252(a)(1). For the following reasons, we deny the petition for review. 1. The IJ did not abuse her discretion in granting the Department of Homeland Security’s (“DHS”) motion to reopen removal proceedings. See Valeriano v. Gonzales, 474 F.3d 669, 672 (9th Cir.2007).

The DHS submitted with its motion an affidavit from a United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (“USCIS”) offi-eer who had reviewed Petitioners’ immigration documents and interviewed Petitioners’ family and neighbors. From this investigation, the officer concluded that Petitioner Kulwant Kaur (“Kaur”) had falsely asserted in her 1997 asylum application that her husband was missing in India when, in fact, he was residing in the United States and even attended her 1998 asylum hearing.

Because Petitioners’ asylum claim was predicated on Kaur’s husband’s disappearance, the IJ did not err in finding that the officer’s affidavit demonstrated a likelihood of success on the merits. See Matter of A-N- & R-M-N-, 22 I. & N. Dec. 953, 955-56 (BIA 1999). 2. Substantial evidence supported the IJ’s decision to terminate Petitioners’ grant of asylum. See 8 U.S.C. § 1252(b)(4)(B). The DHS established by a preponderance of the evidence that Petitioners’ grant of asylum had been obtained through fraud. See 8 C.F.R. § 1208.24(a)(1), (f).

The IJ did not err in crediting the USCIS officer’s testimony nor in drawing a negative inference from Petitioners’ failure to testify. DENIED. This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.